John the Baptist and Our Relationship to Fasting

 2 Advent  Cycle C     December 8, 2024
Malachi.  3:1-4      Song of Zechariah  
Philippians 1:1-11     Luke 3:1-6

Lectionary Link

If there were a patron saint for the 12 Step Program and for perpetual fasting, it might be John the Baptist.  He appears in our lectionary in Advent, a penitential season, second only to the season of Lent.  These two penitential seasons invite a corporate observance adjusting our priorities for the season to reassess our value systems and ponder how we might make some constructive changes in our lifestyle.   And not just for personal piety or personal amendment of life, but also for re-distribution of our life assets to help those who do not have adequate resources for living.

As regard fasting, John the Baptist stands quite in contrast to Jesus of Nazareth.  We are told that Jesus underwent a rigorous forty day fast in the wilderness of temptation in his encounter with Satan.  But other than that Jesus is cited by his critics as being a glutton, drunkard and one who ate with sinners.  So he was not seen as an ascetic in his lifestyle as John the Baptist was in wearing his camel skin tunic and having a diet of locusts and honey.

The goal of one in the 12 Step Program is perpetual sobriety; there is no intermittent drinking or drug use for the one who knows that he or she is addicted to alcohol or other substances.

Did John the Baptist embrace perpetual fasting because he could not attain moderation in his lifestyle and so he had to perpetually give up everything to live a sober life?  Or was his life an embracing of the vow of the nazarite, which included not drinking wine or ever cutting his hair?  Was Jesus one who had such perfect self control that he could be moderate in all things and thus enjoy all things which in turn allowed him to interact with people in a larger cross-section of society?  I apologize for such modern observations.

It could be that John the Baptist saw his lifestyle as preparation for the catastrophic end of times as people in his time speculated about.  John the Baptist was an apocalyptic prophet who chided those who came to him, saying, "who has warned you to flee the wrath to come?"  If the world as John knew it was going to end soon, the appropriate lifestyle would not be adopting a lifestyle of settling for the long haul; rather it would be the ascetic lifestyle of getting ready to face one's judge for everything that one was doing with one's life.  John the Baptist recommended that everyone else prepare to flee from the wrath to come by adopting the lifestyle of repentance, a lifestyle of perpetual renewal of the one's mind with attending amendment of indulgent behaviors, including behaviors of hypocrisy associated with phony religious behaviors.

Since Jesus is presented in the Gospels as both an apocalyptic prophet as well as a wisdom teacher who proclaimed that the "kingdom of God was already among us and within us," we might observe that his apocalyptic prophet phase derived from the time when he was mentored by John the Baptist, even to the event of his baptism.  As the extended time of the ministry of Jesus grew, perhaps the phase of his "realized eschatology" ensued as he noted the always already nature of God's kingdom.  It's important to note that Gospel writers of the early Jesus Movement cites words indicating both features of Jesus of Nazareth as they pertained to end of the world issues as imminent, the already realized kingdom of God, and delayed coming of the Son of Man in the future.

Today, we have a new fad in dieting called intermittent fasting.  With such a program the goal is to lose weight by denying oneself food for extended periods and thus allow excess fat to be burned up.

In church history, the church has had it's own program of intermittent fasting, seasonly, weekly, special days, and targeted.  Lent and Advent are fasting seasons in preparation for the events of excess: Christmas and Easter.  The church has had Friday as a weekly fast day, for which the seafood lobby are particularly grateful.  In the church calendar, Ash Wednesday and Good Friday are the two obligatory fast days of the church.  And also fasting is recommended in a targeted way to focus on issues of justice and events of dire crisis.

The Season of Advent and the example of John the Baptist invite us to assess our relationship with the practice of fasting.  Each of us face our own "days of wrath" as the Requiem Latin hymn, Dies Irae is intoned at traditional burials.  We should fast in preparation for dying a good death, meaning that we should aim for good impulse control in our life for personal health, but also for the health of our community in not being so self focused as to forsake actions of sensitive and timely care for those who need our help.  We should accept our solidarity with our fasting community during Advent in denying ourselves so as to share our excess with those who don't have the bare minimum.  Certainly in our societies, our charitable agencies depend upon end of year giving to help fund them for the entire year.  So let us join with our communities to embrace during Advent skimming from our excess to help provide sustenance for the many in our world who need the basics of life.

John the Baptist is also a reminder that we may have to adopt fasting as a way of life in the areas where we have not attained impulse control.  This may involve a wide range of our behaviors in areas of food, drink, finances, gambling, sexuality, family time, social activism and much more.  Each of us needs to have and receive insights and the grace of the Higher Power to interdict and arrest behaviors that are not healthy for us, for our families, our church, and our society.

The Season of Advent and John the Baptist are rebukes to us and our society where we have extended the Christmas Season of excess from Halloween through the New Year.

Let the Season of Advent, and the witness of John the Baptist bring us into insightful relationship with the kind of fasting which we need personally, and the kind of fasting we need for the benefit of the communities in which we live.

And as the birth of Christ has become the cause for the greatest expressions of excess; let us remember the original story; God committed the Divine Self into a baby in a very poor family.  Let us use the Advent Season and the witness of John the Baptist to prepare us by fasting to better tend to the hidden Christ Child in many vulnerable people in our world today.  Amen.

Sunday School, December 8, 2024 2 Advent C

  Sunday School, December 8, 2024   2 Advent C

Topic: The Role of John the Baptist

Why is John the Baptist important in Gospels?   There is much information about John the Baptist in the Gospel.  That must mean he was important.

John the Baptist was a popular preacher and prophet.  There were many people who followed him.  There was something like a “John the Baptist Church.”  But John the Baptist died; he was killed by King Herod.  His friends and the members of his community were sad.  What would they do?  John the Baptist baptized Jesus and Jesus became the leader for those who used to follow John the Baptist.

When you are in first grade and really like your first grade teacher, you want to keep your first grade teacher forever.  But when you go to second grade, you have another teacher and at first that might make you sad.  You might miss your first grade teacher.  But as you learn new things from your new teacher you learn that you can like more than one teacher.  You learn that you can graduate to a new teacher.

John the Baptist was the first teacher of many of the people who later graduated and became students of Jesus Christ.  During Advent, we always read about how John the Baptist was the first important teacher for many of the followers of Jesus. 

During Advent, we learn about how important John the Baptist was because his community became the first churches of Jesus Christ.

What does a blocker do in football for a running back?  He pushes and shoves tacklers out of the way so the running back can run far with ball.

 What do we use bulldozers and earthmovers for?  We used them to build straight and level roads so we can get places quicker in our cars.

 Today we read about a man named John the Baptist.  And John the Baptist is a person who was like a blocker or like a bulldozer.

 He was like a blocker, in that he pushed aside everything, to prepare a way for Jesus Christ.  He was like a bulldozer in that he was trying to help people come directly to knowledge of God.

 John the Baptist lived a very different life.  He camped out all of the time.  He lived out amongst the wild animals all of the time.  He probably slept in caves.  He wore a camel hair robe and do you know what he ate:  He ate grasshoppers and honey?

John came and he wasn’t very popular, because he saw some things that were wrong that needed to be corrected.  And no one likes to be corrected, do we?  When our parents or teachers correct us, it is not always fun.  But why do they correct us?  Because they want us to be better.

 John the Baptist corrected people, because he believed that they could be better.  And he really wanted them to be introduced to Jesus Christ. Because Jesus Christ was a important gift from God to us.

  Today, when we think about John the Baptist, let us remember that sometimes we need to be corrected so that we can get better. What If we never were corrected, then we could not get better.  It does not always feel good to be corrected, but remember we do want to get better.  And the only way to get better is to have someone show us how.

  Jesus Christ showed us how to be better.  He showed how to love God with all our hearts and how to love our neighbors.  Let us be thankful today for the people that God gives to us to help correct our behavior so that we can become better.  That is what the season of Advent is about: Correcting our behavior so that we can be better.  Amen.

Intergenerational Family Service with Holy Eucharist

December 8, 2024: The Second Sunday of Advent

Gathering Songs: Light a Candle; He’s Got the Whole World; This Little Light; Jesus Stand Among Us; Lord I Lift Your Name on High

Lighting of the Advent Candle:   Light a Candle

Light a candle for hope today, Light a candle for hope today, light a candle for hope today.         Advent time is here.

Light a candle for peace today….

        

Liturgist: Blessed be God, Father, Son and Holy Spirit.

People: And blessed be God’s kingdom, now and for ever.  Amen.

Liturgist:  Oh God, Our hearts are open to you.

And you know us and we can hide nothing from you.

Prepare our hearts and our minds to love you and worship you.

Through Jesus Christ our Lord.  Amen.

Song: He’s Got the Whole World (Christian Children’s Songbook # 90)

He’s got the whole world; in his hands he’s got the whole wide world in his hands.  He’s got the whole world in his hands; he’s got the whole world in his hands.

Little tiny babies. 

Brother and the sisters  

Mothers and the fathers

Liturgist:         The Lord be with you.

People: And also with you.

Liturgist:  Let us pray

Merciful God, who sent your messengers the prophets to preach repentance and prepare the way for our salvation: Give us grace to heed their warnings and forsake our sins, that we may greet with joy the coming of Jesus Christ our Redeemer; who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and for ever. Amen.

Litany Phrase: Alleluia (chanted)

O God, you are Great!  Alleluia

O God, you have made us! Alleluia

O God, you have made yourself known to us!  Alleluia

O God, you have provided us with us a Savior!  Alleluia

O God, you have given us a Christian family!  Alleluia

O God, you have forgiven our sins!  Alleluia

O God, you brought your Son Jesus back from the dead!  Alleluia

A reading from the First Letter of Paul to the Thessalonians

Now may our God and Father himself and our Lord Jesus direct our way to you. And may the Lord make you increase and abound in love for one another and for all, just as we abound in love for you. And may he so strengthen your hearts in holiness that you may be blameless before our God and Father at the coming of our Lord Jesus with all his saints.

Liturgist: The Word of the Lord

People: Thanks be to God

Liturgist: Let us read together from Canticle 16

Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel; * he has come to his people and set them free.

He has raised up for us a mighty savior, * born of the house of his servant David.

Through his holy prophets he promised of old, that he would save us from our enemies, *  from the hands of all who hate us.

Litany Phrase: Thanks be to God! (chanted)

Litanist:

For the good earth, for our food and clothing. Thanks be to God!

For our families and friends. Thanks be to God!

For the talents and gifts that you have given to us. Thanks be to God!

For this day of worship. Thanks be to God!

For health and for a good night’s sleep. Thanks be to God!

For work and for play. Thanks be to God!

For teaching and for learning. Thanks be to God!

For the happy events of our lives. Thanks be to God!

For the celebration of the birthdays and anniversaries of our friends and parish family. Thanks be to God!

Liturgist:         The Holy Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ according to Luke

People: Glory to you, Lord Christ.

In the fifteenth year of the reign of Emperor Tiberius, the word of God came to John son of Zechariah in the wilderness. He went into all the region around the Jordan, proclaiming a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins, as it is written in the book of the words of the prophet Isaiah, "The voice of one crying out in the wilderness: 'Prepare the way of the Lord, make his paths straight. Every valley shall be filled, and every mountain and hill shall be made low, and the crooked shall be made straight, and the rough ways made smooth; and all flesh shall see the salvation of God.'"

Liturgist:         The Gospel of the Lord.

People: Praise to you, Lord Christ.

Sermon:  Fr. Phil

Children’s Creed

We did not make ourselves, so we believe that God the Father is the maker of the world.

Since God is so great and we are so small,

We believe God came into our world and was born as Jesus, son of the Virgin Mary.

We need God’s help and we believe that God saved us by the life, death and

     resurrection of Jesus Christ.

We believe that God is present with us now as the Holy Spirit.

We believe that we are baptized into God’s family the Church where everyone is

     welcome.

We believe that Christ is kind and fair.

We believe that we have a future in knowing Jesus Christ.

And since we all must die, we believe that God will preserve us forever.  Amen.

Litany Phrase: Christ, have mercy. (chanted)

For fighting and war to cease in our world. Christ, have mercy.

For peace on earth and good will towards all. Christ, have mercy.

For the safety of all who travel. Christ, have mercy.

For jobs for all who need them. Christ, have mercy.

For care of those who are growing old. Christ, have mercy.

For the safety, health and nutrition of all the children in our world. Christ, have mercy.

For the well-being of our families and friends. Christ, have mercy.

For the good health of those we know to be ill. Christ, have mercy.

For the remembrance of those who have died. Christ, have mercy.

For the forgiveness of all of our sins. Christ, have mercy.

Liturgist:         The Peace of the Lord be always with you.

People:            And also with you.

Song during the preparation of the Altar and the receiving of an offering.

Song: This Little Light of Mine (Christian Children’s Songbook # 234)

This little light of mine.  I am going to let it shine.  This little light of mine, I am going to let it shine, let it shine, let it shine, let it shine.

Hide it under a bushel, no.  I am going to let it shine.  Hide it under a bushel, no.  I am going to let it shine, let it shine, let it shine, let it shine.

Don’t let anyone blow it out; I’m going to let it shine.  Don’t let anyone blow it out, I’m going to let it shine, let it shine, let it shine, let it shine.

Shine all over my neighborhood, I’m going to let it shine.  Shine all over my neighborhood, I’m going to let it shine, let it shine, let it shine, let it shine.

Doxology

Praise God from whom all blessings flow. Praise Him, all creatures here below.

Praise Him above, ye heavenly host. Praise Father, Son, and Holy Ghost.

Prologue to the Eucharist

Jesus said, “Let the children come to me, for to them belong the kingdom of heaven.”

All become members of a family by birth or adoption.

Baptism is a celebration of birth into the family of God.

A family meal gathers and sustains each human family.

The Holy Eucharist is the special meal that Jesus gave to his friends to keep us together as the family of Christ.

The Lord be with you

And also with you.

Lift up your hearts

We lift them to the Lord.

Let us give thanks to God.

It is right to give God thanks and praise.

It is very good and right to give thanks, because God made us, Jesus redeemed us and the Holy Spirit dwells in our hearts.  Therefore with Angels and Archangels and all of the world that we see and don’t see, we forever sing this hymn of praise:

Holy, Holy, Holy (Intoned)

Holy, Holy, Holy Lord, God of Power and Might.  Heav’n and earth are full of your glory.

Hosanna in the highest.  Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord. 

Hosanna in the highest. Hosanna in the Highest.

All may gather around the altar

Our grateful praise we offer to you God, our Creator;

You have made us in your image

And you gave us many men and women of faith to help us to live by faith:

Adam and Eve, Abraham and Sarah, Isaac and Rebekah, Jacob and Rachael.

And then you gave us your Son, Jesus, born of Mary, nurtured by Joseph

And he called us to be sons and daughters of God.

Your Son called us to live better lives and he gave us this Holy Meal so that when we eat

  the bread and drink the wine, we can  know that the Presence of Christ is as near to us as  

  this food and drink  that becomes a part of us.

The Prayer continues with these words

And so, Father, we bring you these gifts of bread and wine. Bless and sanctify them by your Holy Spirit to be for your people the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ our Lord.  Bless and sanctify us by your Holy Spirit so that we may love God and our neighbor.

On the night when Jesus was betrayed he took bread, said the blessing, broke the bread, and gave it to his friends, and said, "Take, eat: This is my Body, which is given for you. Do this for the remembrance of me."

After supper, Jesus took the cup of wine, gave thanks, and said, "Drink this, all of you. This is my Blood of the new Covenant, which is shed for you and for many for the forgiveness of sins. Whenever you drink it, do this for the remembrance of me."

Father, we now celebrate the memorial of your Son. When we eat this holy Meal of Bread and Wine, we are telling the entire world about the life, death and resurrection of Christ and that his presence will be with us in our future.

Let this holy meal keep us together as friends who share a special relationship because of your Son Jesus Christ.  May we forever live with praise to God to whom we belong as sons and daughters.

By Christ, and with Christ, and in Christ, in the unity of the Holy Spirit all honor and glory

 is yours, Almighty Father, now and for ever. Amen.

And now as our Savior Christ has taught us, we now sing,

Our Father: (Renew # 180, West Indian Lord’s Prayer)

Our Father who art in heaven:  Hallowed be thy name.

Thy Kingdom come, Thy Will be done: Hallowed be thy name.

Done on earth as it is in heaven: Hallowed be thy name.

Give us this day our daily bread: Hallowed be thy name.

And forgive us all our debts: Hallowed be thy name.

As we forgive our debtors: Hallowed be thy name.

Lead us not into temptation: Hallowed be thy name.

But deliver us from evil: Hallowed be thy name.

Thine is the kingdom, power, and glory: Hallowed be thy name.

Forever and ever: Hallowed be thy name.

Amen, amen, amen: Hallowed be thy name.

Amen, amen, amen, amen: Hallowed be thy name.

Breaking of the Bread

Celebrant:        Alleluia! Christ our Passover is sacrificed for us.

People:            Therefore let us keep the feast.  Alleluia!

Words of Administration

Communion Song: Jesus Stand Among Us, Renew! #17

Jesus stand among us, at the meeting of our lives, be our sweet agreement at the meeting of our eyes; O, Jesus, we love You, so we gather here, join our hearts in unity and take away our fear.

So to You we’re gathering out of each and every land.  Christ the love between us at the joining of our hand; O, Jesus, we love You, so we gather here, join our hearts in unity and take away our fear.

Jesus stand among us, the breaking of the bread, join us as one body as we worship Your, our Head.  O, Jesus, we love You, so we gather here, join our hearts in unity and take away our fear.

Post-Communion Prayer

Everlasting God, we have gathered for the meal that Jesus asked us to keep;

We have remembered his words of blessing on the bread and the wine.

And His Presence has been known to us.

We have remembered that we are sons and daughters of God and brothers

    and sisters in Christ.

Send us forth now into our everyday lives remembering that the blessing in the

     bread and wine spreads into each time, place and person in our lives,

As we are ever blessed by you, O Father, Son and Holy Spirit.  Amen.

Closing Song: Lord I Lift Your Name on High, Renew! #4

Lord, I lift your name on high; Lord, I love to sing Your praises.  I’m so glad you’re in my life.    I’m so glad you came to save us.  You came from heaven to earth to show the way, from the   earth to the cross, my debt to pay.  From the cross to the grave, from the grave to the sky; Lord, I lift your name on high!

Dismissal:   

Liturgist: Let us go forth in the Name of Christ. 

People: Thanks be to God! 

  

Desert John the Baptist Confronts Town Folk

 2 Advent  Cycle C     December 5, 2021
Malachi.  3:1-4      Song of Zechariah  
Philippians 1:1-11     Luke 3:1-6

Lectionary Link

What does the record of John the Baptist in the Gospels indicate to us?

It is an indication about the diversity of religious parties and sects within the Judaism of the first century in Palestine.  John's early life is shrouded in mystery because we don't have a record of it.

What we know about John comes from the aftermath of his life, particularly as he is used to highlight and tell the story of Jesus.

Since John gets so much ink in the Gospel, it indicates to us that his community was significant.  He had faithful followers who were devoted to his witness and teaching after he died.  Some of his followers became followers of Jesus, but there probably was not an en masse switch of all members of John's community to follow Jesus.  So, the Gospels targeted loyal members of John's community, showing them how important John was in the succession, the development of the life of Jesus, with John being the officiant at the baptism of Jesus, perhaps being an indication that John had been a relative and mentor for Jesus, before the distinction of the ministry of Jesus came to fore.

The Gospel writer used the metaphors from the prophet Isaiah to explain the role of John the Baptist vis a vis Jesus of Nazareth.  The Isaian metaphor explicates what we might call in highway building terms, a bulldozer or earth mover.

What is the quickest route to any destination?  A straight line as the crow flies.  What hinders getting to a destination in the quickest way?  The high terrain of the mountains and the low terrain of the valleys, which also prevent visual access to the desired destination.

If the Jesus Movement believed that identity with Jesus was the spiritual destination, then what would be the quickest route to get to Jesus?

John the Bulldozer and his program were the best and quickest and most direct set up to come into an identity with Jesus the Christ.

After reading the writings of the prophet Isaiah that are used to characterize John the Baptist, I respectfully rename him, "John the Bulldozer."

Winding roads made straight.  Valleys filled in to be made level.  Mountains and hills leveled to get rid of the climb.  All the work of a bulldozer.  And that is how the writer of Luke's Gospel used the prophet Isaiah to describe mission and work of John.   And what if you level the mountains, take away the curves, and fill all of the valleys, you not only have a straight level and direct path, you also have clear vision.  Now for people who like to go camping in the mountains the thought of such major bulldozer work seems destructive.  One must appreciate ancient people who had to spend so much time trudging on foot to get long distances to new places with fear about thieves and wild animals threatening their arrival to their destination.  The prophet Isaiah was wanting a direct and clear path to what is most desired.

John the Baptist was regarded by the Jesus Movement as the perfect set up man for Jesus.

And what did John do to set the stage for Jesus?   What do coffee and wine tasters do between sips?  They use a drink of water to cleanse the palate so that the previous tastes do interfere with an assessment of the new beverage sample.

How did John the Baptist clear the religious palate of his time?  To say the very least, he had simplified and downsized.  John the Baptist brought the desert tradition into contact with the people of civilization.  It could be that the lost years of John the Baptist and Jesus were spent in the desert among the semi-monastic group the Essenes, perhaps remnant of the Qumran communities famous for the Dead Sea Scrolls.  These communities lived apart from the world; they also were apocalyptic because their writings indicate anticipations of final battles and the coming of a new Messiah.

Perhaps John and Jesus sat in their desert lodgings where they had learned the Torah from the teachers in the Essene community and they thought, "We live in a small community here with a message that most people will never here because we're too exclusive here.  Is it right to keep our message exclusive."  And so John the Baptist had a vision to bring the desert piety of simplicity to the poor people of Palestine who lived on both sides of the Jordan River.  The Jordan River was the last obstacle which the people of Israel crossed to get into the Promised Land, and when Joshua crossed over, the waters parted and so the River Waters were like a baptismal initiation into the Promised Land.

John set off in his ascetic simplicity to make the desert piety accessible to people in Palestine who did not find the main stream religious parties of the Sadducees and Pharisees to have an accessible message with what they had to do in their lives.  Many of them had to interact with the Romans and the foreign occupiers, and so they had to live "ritually" impure lives.  "How can I be accepted by God, if my lifestyle does not allow me to be completely adhering to the ritual requirements of Temple and synagogue.  How am I supposed to live in practical excommunication from my faith community?"

John the Baptist arrives to simplify.  "Folks, I'm going to make it simple.  Prepare for your very last day, as if the end is near.  And this is how you do it.  The question is not whether you or I are perfect, because we're not.  So the question is this?  Are you and I committed to a path of being better today than we were yesterday?  That is all that is ask of us.  And to mark this commitment to be better, I am going to have you re-cross the Jordan River in a baptism of becoming better, a baptism of repentance, a baptism of continuous renewal of your minds and resulting behaviors."

Can we appreciate how John was the palate cleanser for people who were uncertain about their religious standing with God which had been put into question by the official religious leaders?  John simplified and made Torah living accessible.  "Don't worry about the book learning, just get better, just publicly in my baptism make the commitment to get better."

And this was the set up for Jesus and the Jesus Movement.  How so?  It is one thing to commit to getting better, but it is another thing to come to know habitual behaviors which have addictive powers which present a obstacle to becoming better.

The program of John the Baptist is like the pre-higher power phases of the 12-Step program.  It is the honesty about wanting to become better and becoming aware of the power of habit which prevents it from happening.  The John the Baptist program is important phases of spiritual life.  We have to want and will to be better, we have to want and will what is really good for us even when it seem almost impossible.  Why?  Because this is the set up for the experience of grace.  The grace of being helped by a Higher Power.

So John the Baptist was the Water and Repentance phase, a willful and public commitment in wanting to be on the path of betterment.  A willingness to fail on this path but not give up the willful commitment.  And on this path of willful commitment with many failures, the ego of thinking that one is in control get cracked, and the experience of humility can happen when the higher power of the Holy Spirit can be known to carry one to the places that one could not seem to go.

John the Baptist is Water and Repentance set up person for Jesus the one who baptizes, initiates those in repentance into the power of the Holy Spirit.

We still need the program of John the Baptist; we can get stuck in places that even God's Holy Spirit brought us to and we can think that we arrived.  But we haven't; we still have to be on the willful path of further renewal because there are always more Higher Power, Holy Spirit Events to take us to new heights of renewal.

Are we getting bored today in what once seem fresh and joyful?  Then we need to be in an Advent John the Baptist phase of new commitment on a path of further renewal, so that the Risen Christ can give us further Holy Spirit insights of what we yet need to become.  Amen.

Sunday School, December 5, 2021 2 Advent C

 Sunday School, December 5, 2021   2 Advent C

Topic: The Role of John the Baptist

Why is John the Baptist important in Gospels?   There is much information about John the Baptist in the Gospel.  That must mean he was important.

John the Baptist was a popular preacher and prophet.  There were many people who followed him.  There was something like a “John the Baptist Church.”  But John the Baptist died; he was killed by King Herod.  His friends and the members of his community were sad.  What would they do?  John the Baptist baptized Jesus and Jesus became the leader for those who used to follow John the Baptist.

When you are in first grade and really like your first grade teacher, you want to keep your first grade teacher forever.  But when you go to second grade, you have another teacher and at first that might make you sad.  You might miss your first grade teacher.  But as you learn new things from your new teacher you learn that you can like more than one teacher.  You learn that you can graduate to a new teacher.

John the Baptist was the first teacher of many of the people who later graduated and became students of Jesus Christ.  During Advent, we always read about how John the Baptist was the first important teacher for many of the followers of Jesus. 

During Advent, we learn about how important John the Baptist was because his community became the first churches of Jesus Christ.

What does a blocker do in football for a running back?  He pushes and shoves tacklers out of the way so the running back can run far with ball.

 What do we use bulldozers and earthmovers for?  We used them to build straight and level roads so we can get places quicker in our cars.

 Today we read about a man named John the Baptist.  And John the Baptist is a person who was like a blocker or like a bulldozer.

 He was like a blocker, in that he pushed aside everything, to prepare a way for Jesus Christ.  He was like a bulldozer in that he was trying to help people come directly to knowledge of God.

 John the Baptist lived a very different life.  He camped out all of the time.  He lived out amongst the wild animals all of the time.  He probably slept in caves.  He wore a camel hair robe and do you know what he ate:  He ate grasshoppers and honey?

John came and he wasn’t very popular, because he saw some things that were wrong that needed to be corrected.  And no one likes to be corrected, do we?  When our parents or teachers correct us, it is not always fun.  But why do they correct us?  Because they want us to be better.

 John the Baptist corrected people, because he believed that they could be better.  And he really wanted them to be introduced to Jesus Christ. Because Jesus Christ was a important gift from God to us.

  Today, when we think about John the Baptist, let us remember that sometimes we need to be corrected so that we can get better. What If we never were corrected, then we could not get better.  It does not always feel good to be corrected, but remember we do want to get better.  And the only way to get better is to have someone show us how.

  Jesus Christ showed us how to be better.  He showed how to love God with all our hearts and how to love our neighbors.  Let us be thankful today for the people that God gives to us to help correct our behavior so that we can become better.  That is what the season of Advent is about: Correcting our behavior so that we can be better.  Amen.

Intergenerational Family Service with Holy Eucharist

December 5, 2021: The Second Sunday of Advent

Gathering Songs: Light a Candle; He’s Got the Whole World; This Little Light; Jesus Stand Among Us; Lord I Lift Your Name on High

Lighting of the Advent Candle:   Light a Candle

Light a candle for hope today, Light a candle for hope today, light a candle for hope today.         Advent time is here.

Light a candle for peace today….

        

Liturgist: Blessed be God, Father, Son and Holy Spirit.

People: And blessed be God’s kingdom, now and for ever.  Amen.

Liturgist:  Oh God, Our hearts are open to you.

And you know us and we can hide nothing from you.

Prepare our hearts and our minds to love you and worship you.

Through Jesus Christ our Lord.  Amen.

Song: He’s Got the Whole World (Christian Children’s Songbook # 90)

He’s got the whole world; in his hands he’s got the whole wide world in his hands.  He’s got the whole world in his hands; he’s got the whole world in his hands.

Little tiny babies. 

Brother and the sisters  

Mothers and the fathers

Liturgist:         The Lord be with you.

People: And also with you.

Liturgist:  Let us pray

Merciful God, who sent your messengers the prophets to preach repentance and prepare the way for our salvation: Give us grace to heed their warnings and forsake our sins, that we may greet with joy the coming of Jesus Christ our Redeemer; who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and for ever. Amen.

Litany Phrase: Alleluia (chanted)

O God, you are Great!  Alleluia

O God, you have made us! Alleluia

O God, you have made yourself known to us!  Alleluia

O God, you have provided us with us a Savior!  Alleluia

O God, you have given us a Christian family!  Alleluia

O God, you have forgiven our sins!  Alleluia

O God, you brought your Son Jesus back from the dead!  Alleluia

A reading from the First Letter of Paul to the Thessalonians

Now may our God and Father himself and our Lord Jesus direct our way to you. And may the Lord make you increase and abound in love for one another and for all, just as we abound in love for you. And may he so strengthen your hearts in holiness that you may be blameless before our God and Father at the coming of our Lord Jesus with all his saints.

Liturgist: The Word of the Lord

People: Thanks be to God

Liturgist: Let us read together from Canticle 16

Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel; * he has come to his people and set them free.

He has raised up for us a mighty savior, * born of the house of his servant David.

Through his holy prophets he promised of old, that he would save us from our enemies, *  from the hands of all who hate us.

Litany Phrase: Thanks be to God! (chanted)

Litanist:

For the good earth, for our food and clothing. Thanks be to God!

For our families and friends. Thanks be to God!

For the talents and gifts that you have given to us. Thanks be to God!

For this day of worship. Thanks be to God!

For health and for a good night’s sleep. Thanks be to God!

For work and for play. Thanks be to God!

For teaching and for learning. Thanks be to God!

For the happy events of our lives. Thanks be to God!

For the celebration of the birthdays and anniversaries of our friends and parish family. Thanks be to God!

Liturgist:         The Holy Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ according to Luke

People: Glory to you, Lord Christ.

In the fifteenth year of the reign of Emperor Tiberius, the word of God came to John son of Zechariah in the wilderness. He went into all the region around the Jordan, proclaiming a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins, as it is written in the book of the words of the prophet Isaiah, "The voice of one crying out in the wilderness: 'Prepare the way of the Lord, make his paths straight. Every valley shall be filled, and every mountain and hill shall be made low, and the crooked shall be made straight, and the rough ways made smooth; and all flesh shall see the salvation of God.'"

Liturgist:         The Gospel of the Lord.

People: Praise to you, Lord Christ.

Sermon:  Fr. Phil

Children’s Creed

We did not make ourselves, so we believe that God the Father is the maker of the world.

Since God is so great and we are so small,

We believe God came into our world and was born as Jesus, son of the Virgin Mary.

We need God’s help and we believe that God saved us by the life, death and

     resurrection of Jesus Christ.

We believe that God is present with us now as the Holy Spirit.

We believe that we are baptized into God’s family the Church where everyone is

     welcome.

We believe that Christ is kind and fair.

We believe that we have a future in knowing Jesus Christ.

And since we all must die, we believe that God will preserve us forever.  Amen.

Litany Phrase: Christ, have mercy. (chanted)

For fighting and war to cease in our world. Christ, have mercy.

For peace on earth and good will towards all. Christ, have mercy.

For the safety of all who travel. Christ, have mercy.

For jobs for all who need them. Christ, have mercy.

For care of those who are growing old. Christ, have mercy.

For the safety, health and nutrition of all the children in our world. Christ, have mercy.

For the well-being of our families and friends. Christ, have mercy.

For the good health of those we know to be ill. Christ, have mercy.

For the remembrance of those who have died. Christ, have mercy.

For the forgiveness of all of our sins. Christ, have mercy.

Liturgist:         The Peace of the Lord be always with you.

People:            And also with you.

Song during the preparation of the Altar and the receiving of an offering.

Song: This Little Light of Mine (Christian Children’s Songbook # 234)

This little light of mine.  I am going to let it shine.  This little light of mine, I am going to let it shine, let it shine, let it shine, let it shine.

Hide it under a bushel, no.  I am going to let it shine.  Hide it under a bushel, no.  I am going to let it shine, let it shine, let it shine, let it shine.

Don’t let anyone blow it out; I’m going to let it shine.  Don’t let anyone blow it out, I’m going to let it shine, let it shine, let it shine, let it shine.

Shine all over my neighborhood, I’m going to let it shine.  Shine all over my neighborhood, I’m going to let it shine, let it shine, let it shine, let it shine.

Doxology

Praise God from whom all blessings flow. Praise Him, all creatures here below.

Praise Him above, ye heavenly host. Praise Father, Son, and Holy Ghost.

Prologue to the Eucharist

Jesus said, “Let the children come to me, for to them belong the kingdom of heaven.”

All become members of a family by birth or adoption.

Baptism is a celebration of birth into the family of God.

A family meal gathers and sustains each human family.

The Holy Eucharist is the special meal that Jesus gave to his friends to keep us together as the family of Christ.

The Lord be with you

And also with you.

Lift up your hearts

We lift them to the Lord.

Let us give thanks to God.

It is right to give God thanks and praise.

It is very good and right to give thanks, because God made us, Jesus redeemed us and the Holy Spirit dwells in our hearts.  Therefore with Angels and Archangels and all of the world that we see and don’t see, we forever sing this hymn of praise:

Holy, Holy, Holy (Intoned)

Holy, Holy, Holy Lord, God of Power and Might.  Heav’n and earth are full of your glory.

Hosanna in the highest.  Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord. 

Hosanna in the highest. Hosanna in the Highest.

All may gather around the altar

Our grateful praise we offer to you God, our Creator;

You have made us in your image

And you gave us many men and women of faith to help us to live by faith:

Adam and Eve, Abraham and Sarah, Isaac and Rebekah, Jacob and Rachael.

And then you gave us your Son, Jesus, born of Mary, nurtured by Joseph

And he called us to be sons and daughters of God.

Your Son called us to live better lives and he gave us this Holy Meal so that when we eat

  the bread and drink the wine, we can  know that the Presence of Christ is as near to us as  

  this food and drink  that becomes a part of us.

The Prayer continues with these words

And so, Father, we bring you these gifts of bread and wine. Bless and sanctify them by your Holy Spirit to be for your people the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ our Lord.  Bless and sanctify us by your Holy Spirit so that we may love God and our neighbor.

On the night when Jesus was betrayed he took bread, said the blessing, broke the bread, and gave it to his friends, and said, "Take, eat: This is my Body, which is given for you. Do this for the remembrance of me."

After supper, Jesus took the cup of wine, gave thanks, and said, "Drink this, all of you. This is my Blood of the new Covenant, which is shed for you and for many for the forgiveness of sins. Whenever you drink it, do this for the remembrance of me."

Father, we now celebrate the memorial of your Son. When we eat this holy Meal of Bread and Wine, we are telling the entire world about the life, death and resurrection of Christ and that his presence will be with us in our future.

Let this holy meal keep us together as friends who share a special relationship because of your Son Jesus Christ.  May we forever live with praise to God to whom we belong as sons and daughters.

By Christ, and with Christ, and in Christ, in the unity of the Holy Spirit all honor and glory

 is yours, Almighty Father, now and for ever. Amen.

And now as our Savior Christ has taught us, we now sing,

Our Father: (Renew # 180, West Indian Lord’s Prayer)

Our Father who art in heaven:  Hallowed be thy name.

Thy Kingdom come, Thy Will be done: Hallowed be thy name.

Done on earth as it is in heaven: Hallowed be thy name.

Give us this day our daily bread: Hallowed be thy name.

And forgive us all our debts: Hallowed be thy name.

As we forgive our debtors: Hallowed be thy name.

Lead us not into temptation: Hallowed be thy name.

But deliver us from evil: Hallowed be thy name.

Thine is the kingdom, power, and glory: Hallowed be thy name.

Forever and ever: Hallowed be thy name.

Amen, amen, amen: Hallowed be thy name.

Amen, amen, amen, amen: Hallowed be thy name.

Breaking of the Bread

Celebrant:        Alleluia! Christ our Passover is sacrificed for us.

People:            Therefore let us keep the feast.  Alleluia!

Words of Administration

Communion Song: Jesus Stand Among Us, Renew! #17

Jesus stand among us, at the meeting of our lives, be our sweet agreement at the meeting of our eyes; O, Jesus, we love You, so we gather here, join our hearts in unity and take away our fear.

So to You we’re gathering out of each and every land.  Christ the love between us at the joining of our hand; O, Jesus, we love You, so we gather here, join our hearts in unity and take away our fear.

Jesus stand among us, the breaking of the bread, join us as one body as we worship Your, our Head.  O, Jesus, we love You, so we gather here, join our hearts in unity and take away our fear.

Post-Communion Prayer

Everlasting God, we have gathered for the meal that Jesus asked us to keep;

We have remembered his words of blessing on the bread and the wine.

And His Presence has been known to us.

We have remembered that we are sons and daughters of God and brothers

    and sisters in Christ.

Send us forth now into our everyday lives remembering that the blessing in the

     bread and wine spreads into each time, place and person in our lives,

As we are ever blessed by you, O Father, Son and Holy Spirit.  Amen.

Closing Song: Lord I Lift Your Name on High, Renew! #4

Lord, I lift your name on high; Lord, I love to sing Your praises.  I’m so glad you’re in my life.    I’m so glad you came to save us.  You came from heaven to earth to show the way, from the   earth to the cross, my debt to pay.  From the cross to the grave, from the grave to the sky; Lord, I lift your name on high!

Dismissal:   

Liturgist: Let us go forth in the Name of Christ. 

People: Thanks be to God!