Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Aphorism of the Day, April 2019

Aphorism of the Day, April 30, 2019

Peter denied Jesus three times during the trial of Jesus.   Jesus rehabilitated Peter by asking Peter if he loved him.  He asked three times, to cover each denial.  Balance and equity might mean that we need to rehabilitate the negative with at least equal positive, not to get God's forgiveness, but simply to re-train the human functions.

Aphorism of the Day, April 29, 2019

The period of the post-resurrection appearances of Jesus is presented as a liminal phase for the disciples; it is betwixt and between the physical presence of Jesus and the soon to be unseen Jesus who will become manifest by other psycho-spiritual events.  The liminal phase is a transition presented as a period of forty days to clarify all of their previous misunderstanding about what the meaning of Jesus as a crucified Messiah.  The liminal phase is presented as the time when the disciples were being weaned from seeing Jesus outside of them and accepting the reality of the Risen Christ seeing through them.

Aphorism of the Day, April 28, 2018

The New Testament became the collections of writings representing the institutionalization of the success of the Jesus Movement.  Jesus died; he did not go away but continued to effect lives of many in myriads of ways tailored to each individual's circumstances.  His words were spirit and life, the life of those who continued to follow him.  Word is how people mix with each inside of us.  When Christly words start to inwardly constitute one's being toward amendment and change of one's life, one has been "baptized" by the Holy Spirit words of Christ.

Aphorism of the Day, April 27, 2019

The writers of the New Testament projected upon God a meaning of divine stewardship.  The Divine initiative, so localized in the person of Jesus of Nazareth, had to be decentralized and made diffuse if the message of Jesus were to go worldwide.  Death, resurrection appearances and the presence of the Holy Spirit is how the message was delegated and passed from the omni-compentent but very local Jesus of Nazareth to the peoples of the entire known world who could know the Risen Christ as all and in all.

Aphorism of the Day, April 26, 2019

The Gospel of John presents the insightful but poignantly ironic word conditions.  Using word in a circular argument, word is used to establish word as the "arche" or first principle of everything. "In the beginning (arche) was the Word."  Since these words are written, words are being used to establish Word as the first principle (arche) of life as we can know.  Another punchline in John's Gospel is the affirmation of his own written word as a valid way to come to belief (being persuaded about) Jesus as the Son of God.  John's Gospel is honest about us being on the Merry-go-Round of the Word and words as the main feature of human identity.

Aphorism of the Day, April 25, 2019

"Jesus did many other signs which are not written."  (in the Gospel of John).  All that we can do with past event is have them re-presented in abbreviated traces.  Since we are living in the continuous present (is happening), we can only bring a few time-lapsed abbreviated trace shots of the past into our continuous presence, since we can on be in one time and place.  The Gospel of John was written with enough of those abbreviated traces of the life of Jesus to be evocative of the "signs" that we need to be persuaded (believe) about the continuity of the Risen Christ as Word of God in our lives.  Christ was identified with Word so as to affirm our language-based identity as human beings and to let certain values that are transmitted through words become the persuasive values of love and justice.

Aphorism of the Day, April 24, 2019

The "Doubting Thomas" story is a teaching which shows that different people need different kinds of proof to believe what they believe, even the community values of one's friends.

Aphorism of the Day, April 23, 2019

The Doubting Thomas story was shared primarily to affirm the validity of the experiences of the Risen Christ which did not have empirical verification like those of the "eye-witnesses."

Aphorism of the Day, April 22, 2019

Presence can be experienced as absence if it is not "apparent."  The "Doubting Thomas" stories explores how absences can be known as presence through the reading of words about Christ in the Johannine writings.

Aphorism of the Day, April 21, 2019

Imagine your afterlife as the ability to keep starting over and doing something new with the knowledge of what you did wrong in the same circumstance the last time you did it.  Something like the theme of the movie, "Ground Hog Day."  It would be repentance with purpose of preparing oneself by ridding oneself of proud egotistical acts that hindered one to be able to be fully in love with the one who is ordained.  Imagine an afterlife of being able to come to love having had one's freedom totally educated by experience.

Aphorism of the Day, April 20, 2019

Why do we say the life cycle of an egg, or a larva, or a chrysalis?  Because the butterfly is the climax of the life cycle and so the butterfly gets naming priority.   So we say, the Butterfly Life Cycle.  In the mystical cycle of the church year we could call it the Easter Life Cycle since Easter stands as what defines our lives of Christian hope.

Aphorism of the Day, April 19, 2019

The synchronicity of life means means that all of the events in the cycles of life are always already happening.  In our limited focus on what is happening, we go into "linear" mode of thinking even while we are actually in a spiral mode of the cycles of life.  The cross of Jesus cannot be separated from his birth or resurrection; with our liturgical observation we try to freeze frame an event in the cycle and pretend that the other events in the cycle did not happen, but we cannot do the impossible.

Aphorism of the Day, April 18, 2019

On Maundy Thursday, it is important to note that Eucharist and service are two values of the Christ Movement.  They should not be limited to stylized events of bread and wine and a stylized washing of feet.  The Eucharist is related to public eating whereby it is shown that all who are present have enough to eat.  The foot-washing is related to the dying with Christ mysticism needed for the checking of the ego to be at the service of others in what is required in the situation for the common.  To divorce the Maundy Thursday liturgy from these two values is to walk in hypocrisy.

Aphorism of the Day, April 17, 2019

We use external observances in Holy Week to remind ourselves of the continual inward transformation that is involved in our identity with Christ, the Risen Christ who is experienced within in us as Word with a perfect purpose.

Aphorism of the Day, April 16, 2019

Aphorism on the great fire at Notre-Dame de Paris:  In architecture, it happens that Word can be made the "flesh" of stones and wood and materiel and preside as Notre-Dame de Paris and when fire threatens its full materiality, we are still inspired by its ideal, to which we look for its new future.

Aphorism of the Day, April 15, 2019

As much as Holy Week and Easter can be reduced to increasing religious behaviors on behalf of religious organization, the ritual process is about relating the big question faced in human life to a Plenitude which survives, comprehends and integrates any particular event in the life cycle.  A Plenitude which includes death and the afterlife with love and justice is what we celebrate in Holy Week.

Aphorism of the Day, April 14, 2019

If one does not read the Passion Gospel from the perspective of Pauline mysticism of the cross, then one is left with various information reports without the mystical engagement that surely was implied by the early churches' mystagogy.  Take the mystagogy out of the Passion Gospel and a dominant function is lost.

Aphorism of the Day, April 13, 2019

Pre-life, pre-birth life, life, death and afterlife.  Of the cycle, life and death have the most empirically verifiable access.  The human question of meaning is whether to define death as the last occasion of living or as the first occasion of afterlife.  Or is it a threshold connecting both?  The church has regarded the death of Jesus as a great Death, because the church has invited people to the coat tails of this great Death as an identity event and the church mystics have re-baptized the entropy of dying as a positive energy of leaving the state of living according to the "self" that will die and not according to the "spirit-self" which lives lives on.  

Aphorism of the Day, April 12, 2019

To return the Passion Gospel to be the visualization cover for the mystical identity with the death of Christ confessed by Paul, rather than literalize all the Passion characters(which was used to justify anti-Semitic action by Christians in the history of the church), one needs to understand them as the enemies of the soul (in the spiritual and metaphorical sense)  which would hinder the mystical goal of the "good death" to self which is known because the death of Jesus is a positive energy to end the egotistical tendencies of the soul.

Aphorism of the Day, April 11, 2019

How does one remove the "anti-Semitic" tinge of the Passion Gospels?  The words of Jesus to love one's enemies seem a bit deconstructed if the Pharisees and Sadducees are "his enemies."  The Passion happened because of context specific collision between various religious leaders and the Roman authorities in Jerusalem.  It is inconsistent to claim the Cross was providentially necessary while at the same time decrying the motives of all of the actors and the agents of the events.  Some would like to assign hierarchy of blame for the events, assigning a greater role to religious leaders than to the people who actually had the power to crucify.  The freedom for anything to happen implicates everything that came before the event; the need to fine-tune specific causality might pertain to juridical discourse.  It would seem that the glory in Cross of Jesus by Paul was not to be about assigning blame but assigning universal forgiveness.  That Jews and Gentiles can be all to too human in some bad behaviors does not give license for anti-Semitic or anti-Gentile behaviors.

Aphorism of the Day, April 10, 2019

One has to approach the Passion Gospel accounts in their functional layers of how they have been used by the readers throughout church history.  They have functioned as a part of a liturgical calendar, an arbitrary calendar used as a method of presenting an annual curriculum of Christian teaching based on the life cycle of Christ.  Probably at the core of the Passion is the mystical theology of Paul and others based upon their theology of the cross, a stumbling to Jews (who wanted a true Davidic Messiah), foolishness to the Greeks/Hellenistic Romans (how could a crucified person be a king?), but in the mystical theology of Paul and others, the cross was the power of God to die to what is unworthy in one's life.  Sadly, the church's observance of the Passion has mainly lost the mystical theology of Paul regarding the cross.  The church has resorted to the material meaning of the cross as an external historical event rather than how the cross was reprocessed through the mystical experience with the Risen Christ in the pyscho-spiritual identity method of transformation.

Aphorism of the Day, April 9, 2019

In the Lucan Passion account, the writer goes to some links to present Pilate as someone who really wanted to release Jesus but did not because he was prevailed upon by the Jewish religious accusers of Jesus.  It is quite ironic that Herod and Pilate are very compliant in such a situation particularly when Herod had John the Baptist decapitated as trivial party favor.  

Aphorism of the Day, April 8, 2019

The Passion account has been robbed from its setting in its typical promulgation by making it more about the events in the time of Jesus rather than as the visualization technique in the mysticism of the early church to reinforce and identity with the spirit of Christ in his life, death and Risen Life.

Aphorism of the Day, April 7, 2019

If everything is known in and through Language, including knowing that we know about language because of having language, what kind of continuous linguistic reflexivity are we living within language?  We cannot escape language because when we use "escape language" we are using and being used by language.

Aphorism of the Day, April 6, 2019

A written text like the Gospel seems to fix the events of the past as though they are events which could only be read and interpreted in one way, one self-evidential way (because the text seems to concretize them).  But interpretation in the now is always alive and new, and when one cannot dialogue and ask questions of people who are presented in Gospel events, those people and events become "fixed" types for teaching what the church had become and why it had become what it had become for the writers of the Gospel within their communities.  The past is dead and gone, even as the current interpretation of the traces of the past are alive and active even as we are alive and active and questioning.  While we think that we are assessing Mary of Bethany and Judas Iscariot, we really are assessing an archaeological history of the meaning of the types represented by Gospel figures in the church in the past and present.  When have I been devoted as Mary?  When have I been a cynical betrayer like Judas?

 Aphorism of the Day, April 5, 2019

In trying to translate the events of one generation to the next, one looks for contemporary correspondences to over come the "distance" of time, and the distance is even more pronounced in the eras when there were less intimate and exact technologies of memory.  The Gospels represent ironic interplay of correspondences in appearing to be "eyewitness" accounts, even though they were written 1-2 generations after the purported events and they were written in situations which included extra-Palestine locations of the reading "audiences" and persons who were "extra"-Jewish Christian Gentiles with no background in the various Hebraic traditions.  So figures like Mary and Bethany and Judas Iscariot would be presented as types of persons in the early church who either were completely devoted and aromatic in their reverence of Christ, and those who got into the Movement for the wrong reasons and didn't really have the life converting event and so like Judas, they could coldly betray and demean the passionate devotions of those who had had their socks knocked off in an encounter with the Risen Christ.

Aphorism of the Day, April 4, 2019

Mary of Bethany in the privacy of a meal at home for Jesus and a few intimates perfumes the room and the feet of Jesus to the scorn of Judas.  Such was an instance of
casting one's pearls before swine, in that Judas had no ability to empathize with the love devotion of Mary for Jesus.  Judas found that he was in the "Movement" for all the wrong reasons.  This story in John instantiates the experience of those in the church who were once enamored by the Movement but left it, even in betraying those who remained.


Aphorism of the Day, April 3, 2019

By the time that the Gospel of John was written, the characters presented in the Gospel had become more highly stylized examples of discipleship events and behaviors/misbehaviors.  Mary of Bethany presented fragrance to Jesus signifying the fragrance that was also written about the winsome inner essence of a person who had been changed by an encounter with the Risen Christ.  St. Paul wrote about those who had experienced the blessing of the mystery of Christ and then were tempted away by fear and money or other diversion.  Judas, who rebuked Mary of Bethany instantiated the one who had been received into the inner crowd but rejected the value of the mystery.  The early church like all Movements had to deal with those who "betrayed" the Movement.

Aphorism of the Day, April 2, 2019

When feet of Jesus were anointed with "costly" perfume, Judas who eventually took a bribe to betray Jesus, complained about such a diversion of resources from giving to the poor.  Jesus replied, " You always have the poor with you, but you do not always have me."  Sound a bit harsh?  Perhaps Jesus was addressing the condition of the heart of Judas who was embarrassed by such a display of devotion.  Due to the conditions of freedom in the world, rich and the great number of poor people prevail.  Rich people have the freedom to equal out the conditions but they don't; the reality of rich and poor cannot detract from devotion to God who might change hearts to really deal with the conditions of disparity in wealth.

Aphorism of the Day, April 1, 2019

Ponder the aroma therapy found in the Bible.  One therapeutic use of aroma is to overcome the stench of what is putrid and dying.  Time means the co-existing of coming to life and coming to death.  Aroma is the cosmetic celebration of that which is coming to life even while it is dying.  Women anointed Jesus with perfume and he said it was the anointing for his death.  We need aroma therapy as a way of diversion from the stench of all that is passing away, since even at the grave we still have to acknowledge that which continues to come to life and that which is going to go on living.

Quiz of the Day, April 2019

Quiz of the Day, April 30, 2019

What was Arioch's job description?

a. wine taster
b. vizer
c. chief executioner
d. royal judge

Quiz of the Day, April 29, 2019


What name did the court of Nebuchadnezzar give to Daniel?

a. Hananiah
b. Azariah
c. Belteshazzar
d. Mishael

 Quiz of the Day, April 28, 2019

Which of the following refers to the "priesthood" of all believers?

a. Revelations
b. 1 Peter
c. Titus
d. Jude
e. a and b
f. c and d

Quiz of the Day, April 27, 2109

How does the Acts of the Apostles describe Peter and John?

a. fishermen from Galilee
b. uneducated and ordinary men
c. trained in Pharisee synagogues
d. sons of Zebedee

Quiz of the Day, April 26, 2019

Who in the Book of Daniel is called the "Great Protector of your people?"

a. Nebuchadnezzar
b. Darius
c. Michael, the Archangel
d. Judas Maccabees

Quiz of the Day, April 25, 2019

The vision of the Valley of the Dry Bones is found where in the Bible?

a. Isaiah
b. Hosea
c. Jeremiah
d. Ezekiel

Quiz of the Day, April 24, 2019

Why was Thomas called Didymas?

a. it was his family name
b. it was name of his father
c. it was a "nickname" because he was a twin
d. it means the "one who doubts"

Quiz of the Day, April 23, 2019

Where did the Risen Christ appear on the day of the resurrection?

a. the tomb
b. Jerusalem
c. Galilee, a days journey away
d. a and b
e. a,b, and c

Quiz of the Day, April 22, 2019

Where did the Risen Christ walk incognito with disciples and then suddenly become known in the breaking of the bread?

a. Jerusalem, upper room of a house
b. on the Sea of Galilee
c. on the road to Emmaus
d. all of the above

Quiz of the Day, April 21, 2019 

The word Paschal can refer to what?

a. Easter
b. Passover
c. a special candle
d. a lamb
e. all of the above

Quiz of the Day, April 20, 2019

Which of the following is not included in the Paschal Triduum?

a. Maundy Thursday
b. Holy Saturday
c. Tenebrae
d. Easter Vigil
e. Easter evening prayer

Quiz of the Day, April 19, 2019

In which Passion Gospel does it report that the inscription on the cross of Jesus was written in Greek, Latin and Hebrew?

a. Matthew
b. Mark
c. Luke
d. John

Quiz of the Day, April 18, 2019

The earliest biblical writing of the Eucharist is found where?

a. Matthew
b. Mark
c. Luke
d. John
e. 1 Corinthian

Quiz of the Day, April 17, 2019

What is "tenebrae?"

a. means "darkness"
b. liturgy which includes extinguishing of candles
c. liturgy done in Holy Week
d. grew from Matins and Lauds in Monastic office
e. all of the above

Quiz of the Day, April 16, 2019

Construction of Notre-Dame de Paris began in which century?

a. 12th
b. 13th
c. 11th
d. 10th

Quiz of the Day, April 15, 2019

Which Gospel does not follow the triumphal entrance of Jesus into Jerusalem with the cleansing of the Temple?

a.Matthew
b. Mark
c. Luke
d. John

Quiz of the Day, April 14, 2019

Which of the following Gospels does not have a Passion account?

a. Matthew
b. Thomas
c. Mark
d. Luke
e. John
f.  all of the above have Passion accounts

Quiz of the Day, April 13, 2019

When is it recorded that Jesus wept?

a. on the cross
b. at the grave of Lazarus
c. at the report of the demon possessed girl
d. over the city of Jerusalem
e. in the Garden of Gethsemane
f. b, c, d
g. b,d, e


Quiz of the Day, April 12, 2019

The reviving to life of Lazarus is found where in the New Testament?

a. Matthew
b. Mark
c. Luke
d. John
e. the synoptic Gospels but not John

Quiz of the Day, April 11, 2019

Who wrote, "A Serious Call to a Devout and Holy Life?"

a. Jeremy Taylor
b. Charles Gore
c. Nicholas Ferrar
d. William Law
e. George Fox

Quiz of Day, April 10, 2019

What Roman Catholic scholar was "censored" by the church for his studies, writings and acceptance on evolution?

a. Thomas Aquinas
b. Thomas Merton
c. Teilhard de Chardin
d. Hans Kung
e. Hugo Rahner

Quiz of the Day, April 9, 2019

Whom of the following pastors was martyred by the Third Reich?

a. Martin Niemöller
b. Heinrich Grüber
c. Dietrich Bonhoeffer
d. all of the above
e. b and c


Quiz of the Day, April 8, 2019

Good figs and bad figs were metaphors for what in the writing of the prophet Jeremiah?

a. good figs were people of the Northern Kingdom
b. bad figs were people of Judah
c. good figs were those carried into exile
d. bad figs were those who were not carried into exile
e. a and b
f.  c and d

Quiz of the Day, April 7, 2019

Who said, "I have become all things to all people...?"

a. Peter
b. Paul
c. Timothy
d. Titus

Quiz of the Day, April 6, 2019

The "Bread of Heaven" discourse of Jesus is found in which Gospel?

a. Matthew
b. Mark
c. Luke
d. John
e. Thomas

Quiz of the Day, April 5, 2019

Which disciple betrayed Jesus with a kiss?

a. Simon Peter
b. Levi
c. Judas Iscariot
d. Thomas

Quiz of the Day, April 4, 2019

Why does Martin Luther King, Jr. have two feast days in the Episcopal Church?

a. date of his birth in January
b. date of his martyrdom in April
c. one is a principle date and the other an alternate
d. all of the above

Quiz of the Day, April 3, 2019

"Day by Day, three things I Prayer," in the Rock Musical, "Godspell," was inspired from the words of whom?

a. Richard Hilton
b. John van Ruysbroek
c. Thomas Traherne
d. Richard of Chichester


Quiz of the Day, April 2, 2019

Which Episcopal Seminary had James Lloyd Breck as one of its founders?

a. Seabury-Western
b. Sewanee
c. General Theological Seminary
d. Episcopal Divinity School
e. Nashotah House

Quiz of the Day, April 1, 2019

Which Anglican Theologian founded the Christian Socialist Movement?

a. Charles Gore
b. William Temple
c. C.S. Lewis
d. F.D. Maurice

Sunday, April 28, 2019

From Jesus of Nazareth to the Risen Christ

2 Easter Sunday  Cycle C      April 28,2019 
Acts 5:27-32 Psalm 150
Revelation 1:4-8  John 20:19-31

Lectionary Link During the season of Easter, we study the process of how the followers of Jesus became weaned from the physical presence of Jesus of Nazareth and how they began to accept the validity of the presence of the Risen Christ which came to them in many forms.

One of the major experience of new parents is the experience of sleep deprivation.  Why?  Because the newborn baby wants the perpetual presence of mom or dad, but mainly mom for obvious reasons.

New parents might celebrate with Champagne, the very first time that they get an entire night of sleep.  A baby before she or he is weaned from Mom's milk has to be weaned from the actual physical presence of mom or dad.

Imagine the journey of a baby; she goes from being inside of mother, one in closeness with mom, and then she is evicted from the maternal body at birth.  What can replace being totally one with mom and inside of mom?  Initially physical touch and closeness to the maternal body or other body is an indication of Mom's presence in the life of her child.  But mom has a life, in addition to mothering; she had other roles and occupations.  She cannot be perpetually close and connected to her baby.

Mom has to begin the process of weaning her baby from her presence.  She goes from holding and touching and allowing her baby to taste her, that is her milk, and she speaks or sings to her baby.  She lets her baby see her without actually having to hold or touch her.  And I imagine a baby can smell her mom, too, probably as much as mom and everyone can smell baby by-products too.

How can I convince my baby that I am still present with the full attention of my love even when I don't have immediate sensorial connection with my baby.  How can my baby know that I am still present even when she's in her crib in the next room?

If we understand the weaning of a baby from the maternal presence, perhaps we can understand the insights of the Doubting Thomas story.

This Doubting Thomas story is being written in the community of the Gospel of John, perhaps 5-6 decades after Jesus.

What is the issue for many followers of Christ who lived when most the eyewitnesses of Jesus were dead and gone?

Most people in the Gospel of John community did not walk with Jesus, or see him or talk with him.  Yet there was an impressive community of people who had other experiences of the Risen Christ.  What is the status of those experiences?  Were they inferior to the experiences of the 12 disciples?  They were not inferior; they were different and they were, according to the words of Jesus, blessed experiences.  "Bless are those who have not seen and yet who have believed."

The Doubting Thomas story was written to affirm the validity of the many kinds of experiences of the Risen Christ.  They were not only valid, they were blessed and they were mystical experiences of Christ.

What was the nature of the experiences of the Risen Christ?

The disciples experienced appearances of the Risen Christ.  St. Paul had a mystical experience of the Risen Christ on his way to Damascus to persecute followers of Jesus.  Many, many other people had a mystical experience of the Risen Christ, which they called the baptism of Holy Spirit.

The story of the Doubting Thomas provides us with insights about the reality of the presence of the Risen Christ?

First, you experience the command of peace from the Risen Christ.  Life can be experienced as conflict, loss, pain, suffering, anxiety, fear and uncertainty.  How can we know the Risen Christ in the midst of all of these?  The Risen Christ brings peace to us within and it has the power of a command.  And it also means peace within the community; it means we have the ability to live together in peace.  In our weekly liturgy, we pass the peace in direct continuity with the salute of the Risen Christ to his disciples.  Let us remember when we pass the peace that it comes with the power of the peace of Christ if we sincerely identity with the significance of this liturgical gesture.

Next, we experience the presence of the Risen Christ through the presence of the Holy Spirit.  Jesus breathed the Spirit upon them.  The speaking of Jesus was his breathing of the Spirit.  Remember the words of Jesus in John's Gospel:  "My words are spirit and they are life."  We know that John's Gospel declared that Word was from the Beginning and Word was God and that Word became flesh in Jesus.  How can Word be spirit?  Spirit is like the inner mood created by the word context of our lives which provides the framework for us to know and interpret our lives and the best meanings of our lives.  The very best meaning of our live is the witness of the Risen Christ.

Thirdly, we can know the presence of the Risen Christ through the practice of forgiveness.  In a world of conflict and the clash of egos, it can seem easier to retain the sins of other people.  Jesus said to his disciple you have the choice: you can retain sins or forgive them.  Forgiveness is the evidence of the Risen Christ giving us power to live together because we don't require anyone to be perfect except God.  We forgive each other for not being completely finished Christians.  Forgiveness works best when we ourselves are willing to confess to God and to each other our faults in acknowledging that we have more perfection to attain in our lives, so that we can't hold it against others who are not yet perfect either.

Finally, you and I can know the presence of the Risen Christ in the written word of the Gospel.  Did you notice how the writer of the Gospel of John, plugged his own writing.  "But these things are written so that you might believe that Jesus is the Messiah, the Son of God and that in believing you may have life in his name."  The Word from the Beginning is God; it became flesh in the living deeds and spoken words of Jesus of Nazareth.  The Words of Jesus are spirit and life.  When the oral chain of command died with the death of the last eyewitness of Jesus, the written word became the technology of memory to keep the word of Christ alive and it still has the ability to evoke the presence of Risen Christ to bring people to belief and life changing experience.

The Gospel writer wrote that there were many other signs that Jesus did that were not written about.  You and I could also write our own book of signs of the presence of the Risen Christ in our lives.  Maybe you and I have treated the signs of Risen Christ in our lives as anonymous; maybe we have not credited the Risen Christ with the sublime blessings that we have known in many of the events of our lives.

If you and can learn to be honest to the Risen Christ, we may be able to come to confess, with St. Paul, that Christ is all, and in all.  Amen.

Friday, April 26, 2019

Sunday School, April 28, 2019 2 Easter C

Sunday School, April 28, 2019     2 Easter C

Doubting Thomas Sunday

Question how can we believe in Jesus even though we can’t see him, hear him or touch him?

How does a child know that one’s parents are still present even when they don’t see them?
A child has other evidence that their parents are alive and that their parents still love and care for them even when they don’t see them.

That a child is sleeping in the same house provided by one’s parent means that they know their parents by the provision of a house for them.  They can see everything that a parent provides for them and know that their parents are with them.  They can carry a picture of their parents to remember what their parents look like.

Jesus wanted the early church to know that he was still as much with them as he was with the other disciples.  Jesus said that his disciples could know that he was with them when they experienced the presence of the Holy Spirit, when they lived in peace together, when they practiced forgiveness and when they read about him and his teachings in the Gospel.

All of these features of knowing the presence of Christ are shown to us in the Doubting Thomas Story.  Jesus was showing the church that even though some people got to see and touch Jesus, their experience of him was not superior to those who did not see and talk with Jesus.  Jesus said, “Blessed are those who have not seen me but still believe.”  The fact that the church has kept going for 2000 years is proof that many, many people have not seen Jesus but still believed him and have known his presence through his Spirit, through peace in their hearts and with their church friends, through practice of forgiveness.  And also through the reading of the Gospel.  The Gospel writer of John wrote that he was writing about Jesus so that the readers could know that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God.  And people have been reading about Jesus for 2000 years and through the words they have come to know Jesus as being present in their lives is a real and special way.


Doubting Thomas  Puppet Show


Characters: Fr. Phil, Doubting Thomas, and Jesus

Father Phil:  Today, boys and girls we are going to meet a famous disciple and friend of Jesus.  But he is known for not believing things.  So his name is Doubting Thomas.  O look, I see that he’s here now.  Hello Thomas, how are you?

Thomas:  I’m not sure about how I am?  I just have some doubts about how I am.

Father Phil:  Well you do have a reputation.  Some people call you Doubting Thomas.  Is that true?

Thomas:  I doubt it.

Father Phil: Can you children say hello to doubting Thomas?

Children:  Hello, doubting Thomas.

Thomas: What children?  I don’t see any children.

Father Phil: These children right here.

Thomas:  I doubt it.

Father Phil:  What do you mean you doubt it?  Look at these children here.  Can’t you see them?

Thomas:  I see some little creatures here, but how do I know that these aren’t space aliens?  

How do I know that they aren’t  Sponge Bobs?

Father Phil: Well, you have a serious doubting problem Thomas.  You could ask their parents.  They would tell you that these are their children.

Thomas:  But if you were a space alien parent, you might not tell the truth about your space alien children?

Father Phil:  Thomas, have a really serious problem with doubt.  Is something wrong?

Thomas:  Yes, I am really having some problems with belief.

Father Phil: Why?

Thomas:  Well, you know my best friend Jesus died.  He died a horrible death on the cross.  And his body was placed in a tomb.  And now his body is missing from the tomb.  And I don’t know what this means.

Father Phil:  Well what happened?

Thomas:  Well, my friends went to the tomb and they said they saw an angel and the angel told them that Jesus had risen from the dead.  How can anyone believe that?

Father Phil: Well, that is pretty amazing.  Don’t you want to believe it?

Thomas:  My friends have teased me and I think that they are playing a joke on me.  They said that they have seen and talked with Jesus.  How can this be true?  And why would they say this to me?  I don’t think it is a very funny joke.  My best friend Jesus died and now my friends are saying that he lives again and they are saying that they have seen him and talked with him.

Father Phil: Well, what are you going to do?

Thomas:  I told them that I have my doubts.  I don’t believe them.  And I won’t believe them unless I can see Jesus and talk with him.  I want proof.  I want to put my hands in the scars on his body or I will not believe.  How can my friends tease me in this way?

Father Phil:  Well, maybe you should go and talk with your friends.

Thomas:  Well, they are having a meeting in a secret place.  They still are frightened and so they are meeting in secret.  I guess I’ll go and see them but I don’t like this joke they are playing on me.

(Thomas goes and suddenly Jesus appears)

Thomas:  O my goodness.  Is that you Jesus?  It looks like you but are you real?  Am I just dreaming?  Are you a ghost?

Jesus: Thomas, peace be with you.  It is I, Jesus your friend.  Look at my scars.  Put your finger out and touch them and feel. 

Thomas:  My Lord and my God!  It really is you.  I am so sorry that I did not believe.  I am so sorry that I doubted.

Jesus:  Well, now you can believe.  But many people will not be able to see me like you have and those people will still believe.  Look at all of these children here.  They have not seen me like you have but they still believe.

Father Phil:  And now Thomas has lost his name; he no longer is Doubting Thomas.   His name is Believing Thomas.  Don’t you like that name better.

Thomas:  I do like that name better.

Father Phil: Well, I like that name better too.  And you see all of these children.  They are Believing Children.  And now can you repeat after me, “I believe that Jesus is alive!”  Amen.

Children’s Sermon

  Today we read a story about a man named Thomas.  And Thomas has a nickname.  Do you know what his nickname is?  He’s called “doubting Thomas.”  What does that mean?  Well, it means that he would only believe that Jesus was alive, if he could see him, hear him, and touch him.
  Do any of us see, hear and touch Jesus today?  Do we believe that Jesus is alive?
  Do we only believe things that we can see, touch and hear?  No.  In fact some of the greatest things that we believe, cannot be seen, touched or heard.
  When you are not in the same room as your mom and dad, do they still love you?  Do your parents still love you when you can’t see them, touch them or hear them?  Of course they still love you.  And you can believe in that love.  So when you are at school, do your parents still love you?  Of course they do.
  I had a very special grandmother when I was young.  I just loved to be with her.  She was so much fun and she gave a nice birthday party and she always fixed special favorite food for us.  And she told wonderful stories and she sang songs with us.  And I knew that she loved me.  And my grandmother got old and she died, and it is very sad that I could not hear her, see her or talk to her anymore in the way I used to.  But you know what?  I still feel her love for me.  I still believe in her love, even though I don’t see her, hear her or talk to her.  I still believe in her love.
  After the resurrection of Christ, the disciples could not see, hear or touch Jesus in the same way.  But they continued to know that Jesus loved them.  They still continued to believe that Jesus was still with them in very special ways.  And how could they tell that Jesus was still with them?
   They were used to arguing with each other; but when they live in peace with each other they knew that this peace was because Christ was still with them.  They used to hold grudges against each; but when they forgave each other, they knew that Christ was still with them.
  When I look at you, I can see you, I can hear you and I can touch you.  And you are wonderful to look at.  But you know what?  I can’t really see the very best part of you?  I can’t see what is inside of you.
And what is inside of you is your spirit.  It is your spirit that makes you a wonderful mystery to enjoy.  And that spirit of yours is always going to be young and new and fresh.  Even though I can’t see your spirit, I know it is most important part of you that makes you special.
  The friends of Jesus did not see the Spirit of Jesus; but it was his best part too.  And when they could no longer see his body;  they could still feel his Spirit with them.  And we can feel the Spirit of Jesus with us today.  We can feel it when we have peace and when we forgive each other.
  So remember today; we can believe in things that we don’t see.  The spirit of Christ is with us today.  And that is meaning of the resurrection of Christ.  Amen.

St. John the Divine Episcopal Church
17740 Peak Avenue, Morgan Hill, CA 95037
Family Service with Holy Eucharist
April 28, 2019: The Second Sunday of Easter

Gathering Songs: Glory Be to God On High; Alleluia, Give Thanks; He is Lord, He Lives!

Liturgist: Alleluia, Christ is Risen.
People: The Lord is Risen Indeed.  Alleluia.

Liturgist:  Oh God, Our hearts are open to you.
And you know us and we can hide nothing from you.
Prepare our hearts and our minds to love you and worship you.
Through Jesus Christ our Lord.  Amen.

Song: Glory Be to God on High (Christian Children Songbook, # 70)
Glory be to God on high, alleluia.  Glory be to God on high, alleluia.
Praise the Father, Spirit, Son, alleluia.  Praise the Godhead, Three in one, alleluia.
Sing we praises unto Thee, alleluia, for the truth that sets us free. Alleluia.

Liturgist:         The Lord be with you.
People:            And also with you.

Liturgist:  Let us pray
Almighty and everlasting God, who in the Paschal mystery established the new covenant of reconciliation: Grant that all who have been reborn into the fellowship of Christ's Body may show forth in their lives what they profess by their faith; through Jesus Christ our Lord, who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen.

First Litany of Praise: Chant: Alleluia

O God, you are Great!  Alleluia
O God, you have made us! Alleluia
O God, you have made yourself known to us!  Alleluia
O God, you have provided us with us a Savior!  Alleluia
O God, you have given us a Christian family!  Alleluia
O God, you have forgiven our sins!  Alleluia
O God, you brought your Son Jesus back from the dead!  Alleluia

A reading from the Acts of the Apostles
But Peter and the apostles answered, "We must obey God rather than any human authority. The God of our ancestors raised up Jesus, whom you had killed by hanging him on a tree. God exalted him at his right hand as Leader and Savior that he might give repentance to Israel and forgiveness of sins. And we are witnesses to these things, and so is the Holy Spirit whom God has given to those who obey him."

Liturgist: The Word of the Lord
People: Thanks be to God


Let us read together from Psalm 150

Praise him with timbrel and dance; * praise him with strings and pipe.
Praise him with resounding cymbals; * praise him with loud-clanging cymbals.
Let everything that has breath * praise the LORD.
Hallelujah!

Litany Phrase: Thanks be to God! (chanted)

Litanist:
For the good earth, for our food and clothing. Thanks be to God!
For our families and friends. Thanks be to God!
For the talents and gifts that you have given to us. Thanks be to God!
For this day of worship. Thanks be to God!
For health and for a good night’s sleep. Thanks be to God!
For work and for play. Thanks be to God!
For teaching and for learning. Thanks be to God!
For the happy events of our lives. Thanks be to God!
For the celebration of the birthdays and anniversaries of our friends and parish family.
   Thanks be to God!


Liturgist:         The Holy Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ according to John
People:            Glory to you, Lord Christ.

When it was evening on that day, the first day of the week, and the doors of the house where the disciples had met were locked for fear of the Jews, Jesus came and stood among them and said, "Peace be with you." After he said this, he showed them his hands and his side. Then the disciples rejoiced when they saw the Lord. Jesus said to them again, "Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me, so I send you." When he had said this, he breathed on them and said to them, "Receive the Holy Spirit. If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they are retained." But Thomas (who was called the Twin), one of the twelve, was not with them when Jesus came. So the other disciples told him, "We have seen the Lord." But he said to them, "Unless I see the mark of the nails in his hands, and put my finger in the mark of the nails and my hand in his side, I will not believe."  A week later his disciples were again in the house, and Thomas was with them. Although the doors were shut, Jesus came and stood among them and said, "Peace be with you." Then he said to Thomas, "Put your finger here and see my hands. Reach out your hand and put it in my side. Do not doubt but believe." Thomas answered him, "My Lord and my God!" Jesus said to him, "Have you believed because you have seen me? Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have come to believe."  Now Jesus did many other signs in the presence of his disciples, which are not written in this book. But these are written so that you may come to believe that Jesus is the Messiah, the Son of God, and that through believing you may have life in his name.

Liturgist:         The Gospel of the Lord.
People:            Praise to you, Lord Christ.

Sermon – Father Phil

Children’s Creed

We did not make ourselves, so we believe that God the Father is the maker of the world.
Since God is so great and we are so small,
We believe God came into our world and was born as Jesus, son of the Virgin Mary.
We need God’s help and we believe that God saved us by the life, death and
     resurrection of Jesus Christ.
We believe that God is present with us now as the Holy Spirit.
We believe that we are baptized into God’s family the Church where everyone is
     welcome.
We believe that Christ is kind and fair.
We believe that we have a future in knowing Jesus Christ.
And since we all must die, we believe that God will preserve us forever.  Amen.

  
Litany Phrase: Christ, have mercy.
For fighting and war to cease in our world. Christ, have mercy.
For peace on earth and good will towards all. Christ, have mercy.
For the safety of all who travel. Christ, have mercy.
For jobs for all who need them. Christ, have mercy.
For care of those who are growing old. Christ, have mercy.
For the safety, health and nutrition of all the children in our world. Christ, have mercy.
For the well-being of our families and friends. Christ, have mercy.
For the good health of those we know to be ill. Christ, have mercy.
For the remembrance of those who have died. Christ, have mercy.
For the forgiveness of all of our sins. Christ, have mercy.

Youth Liturgist:          The Peace of the Lord be always with you.
People:                        And also with you.

Song during the preparation of the Altar and the receiving of an offering

Song: Alleluia, Alleluia, Give Thanks, (Blue Hymnal, # 178)
Refrain: Alleluia, Alleluia, give thanks to the Risen Lord, Alleluia, Alleluia, give thanks to his Name.
1-Jesus is Lord of all the earth.  He is the King of creation.  Refrain
2-Spread the good news o’er all the earth: Jesus has died and has risen. Refrain
3-We have been crucified with Christ.  Now we shall live forever. Refrain
4-Come, let us praise the living God, joyfully sing to our Savior. Refrain

Doxology
Praise God from whom all blessings flow. Praise Him, all creatures here below.
Praise Him above, ye heavenly host. Praise Father, Son, and Holy Ghost.

Prologue to the Eucharist
Jesus said, “Let the children come to me, for to them belong the kingdom of heaven.”
All become members of a family by birth or adoption.
Baptism is a celebration of our birth into the family of God.
A family meal gathers and sustains each human family.
The Holy Eucharist is the special meal that Jesus gave to his friends to keep us together as the family of Christ.

The Lord be with you
And also with you.

Lift up your hearts
We lift them to the Lord.

Let us give thanks to God.
It is right to give God thanks and praise.

It is very good and right to give thanks, because God made us, Jesus redeemed us and the Holy Spirit dwells in our hearts.  Therefore with Angels and Archangels and all of the world that we see and don’t see, we forever sing this hymn of praise:

Holy, Holy, Holy (Intoned)
Holy, Holy, Holy Lord, God of Power and Might.  Heav’n and earth are full of your glory.
Hosanna in the highest.  Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord. 
Hosanna in the highest. Hosanna in the Highest.

(All may gather around the altar)
Our grateful praise we offer to you God, our Creator;
You have made us in your image
And you gave us many men and women of faith to help us to live by faith:
Adam and Eve, Abraham and Sarah, Isaac and Rebekah, Jacob and Rachael.
And then you gave us your Son, Jesus, born of Mary, nurtured by Joseph
And he called us to be sons and daughters of God.
Your Son called us to live better lives and he gave us this Holy Meal so that when we eat
  the bread and drink the wine, we can  know that the Presence of Christ is as near to us as  
  this food and drink  that becomes a part of us.

And so, Father, we bring you these gifts of bread and wine. Bless and sanctify them by your Holy Spirit to be for your people the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ our Lord.  Bless and sanctify us by your Holy Spirit so that we may love God and our neighbor.

On the night when Jesus was betrayed he took bread, said the blessing, broke the bread, and gave it to his friends, and said, "Take, eat: This is my Body, which is given for you. Do this for the remembrance of me."

After supper, Jesus took the cup of wine, gave thanks, and said, "Drink this, all of you. This is my Blood of the new Covenant, which is shed for you and for many for the forgiveness of sins. Whenever you drink it, do this for the remembrance of me."

Father, we now celebrate the memorial of your Son. When we eat this holy Meal of Bread and Wine, we are telling the entire world about the life, death and resurrection of Christ and that his presence will be with us in our future.

Let this holy meal keep us together as friends who share a special relationship because of your Son Jesus Christ.  May we forever live with praise to God to whom we belong as sons and daughters.

By Christ, and with Christ, and in Christ, in the unity of the Holy Spirit all honor and glory
 is yours, Almighty Father, now and for ever. AMEN.

And now as our Savior Christ has taught us, we now sing,
(Children rejoin their parents and take up their instruments)

Our Father: (Renew # 180, West Indian Lord’s Prayer)
Our Father who art in heaven:  Hallowed be thy name.
Thy Kingdom come, Thy Will be done: Hallowed be thy name.

Done on earth as it is in heaven: Hallowed be thy name.
Give us this day our daily bread: Hallowed be thy name.

And forgive us all our debts: Hallowed be thy name.
As we forgive our debtors: Hallowed be thy name.

Lead us not into temptation: Hallowed be thy name.
But deliver us from evil: Hallowed be thy name.

Thine is the kingdom, power, and glory: Hallowed be thy name.
Forever and ever: Hallowed be thy name.

Amen, amen, amen: Hallowed be thy name.
Amen, amen, amen, amen: Hallowed be thy name.

Breaking of the Bread
Celebrant:       Alleluia. Christ our Passover is sacrificed for us.
People:            Therefore let us keep the feast.  Alleluia.

Words of Administration

Communion Anthem: He Is Lord (Renew!,  # 29)
1-He is Lord.  He is Lord.  He is risen from the dead and He is Lord.  Every knee shall bow, every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord!

2-He is King.  He is King.  He will draw all nations to him, He is king.  And the time shall be when the world shall sing that Jesus Christ is King.

3-He is Love.  He is Love.  He has shown us by his life that He is Love.  All his people sing with one voice of joy that Jesus Christ is Love.

4-He is Life.  He is Life.  He has died to set us free and he is Life.  And he calls us now to live evermore, for Jesus Christ is Life.

Post-Communion Prayer
Everlasting God, we have gathered for the meal that Jesus asked us to keep;
We have remembered his words of blessing on the bread and the wine.
And His Presence has been known to us.
We have remembered that we are sons and daughters of God and brothers
    and sisters in Christ.
Send us forth now into our everyday lives remembering that the blessing in the
     bread and wine spreads into each time, place and person in our lives,
As we are ever blessed by you, O Father, Son and Holy Spirit.  Amen.

Closing Song: He Lives (Lift Every Voice and Sing # 42).
I serve a risen Savior, He’s in the world to today; I know that He is living, whatever others say;  I see his hand of mercy, I hear his voice of cheer, And just the time I need Him He’s always near.
Refrain: He lives.  He lives.  Christ Jesus lives today.  He walks with me and talks with me along life’s narrow way.  He lives, He lives salvation to impart!  You ask me how I know He lives.  He lives within my heart.
Rejoice, rejoice, O Christians, lift up your voice and sing.  Eternal hallelujahs to Jesus Christ, the King!  The hope of all who seek Him, the help of all who find, None other is so loving, so good and kind.  Refrain

Dismissal:   
Liturgist: Alleluia.  Alleluia.  Let us go forth in the Name of Christ.
People: Thanks be to God!  Alleluia.  Alleluia




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