Saturday, November 28, 2015

Archaeology of the Apocalyptic


Advent C      November 29, 2015
Jer. 33: 14-16     Psalm 50:1-6
1 Thes. 3:9-13   Luke 21:25-31

Lectionary Link
  Let us use for the evocation of meaning the practice of archaeology to delve into the interpretation of biblical meanings in their origins, development and continued use within the various practices of Christian tradition particularly the various expressions of the apocalyptic which have come to language.
  Let us say that one has done archaeological excavation upon an early American site and discovered arrowheads.  Obviously those arrowheads had functional use in their original setting when they were made and used.  Arrowheads have had continuous use sharing a similar functions in different settings.  They have been made out of different materials; the ones found function now under the classification as ancient cultural artifact or antique.  If one is put on a chain and worn around the neck it could function as jewelry or it could even function as art.
  During the season of Advent,  we use the season to reflect upon "Coming."  It is a season of dealing with "Arrivals."  The language of an end of day figure is a language which is often called "apocalyptic." The ancient Hebrew Scriptures include language of aspiration for oppressed people wanting an idealized future figure to come.  Oppressed people have the right to be very selfish about their own oppression.  They have the right to dream for the conditions of freedom and health and safety.  But it often proves to be the case that oppressed people do not have immediate rescue in sight and they are left to their last option: they are forced to merely cope.  Anger, denial, depression, bargaining, are coping responses, but certainly not accepting their oppression would be part of their process of corporate grief and loss.  The situations which govern oppression have deliberate human causality; it is different than the acceptance of something like an earthquake or cancer.  The coping process of the oppressed was the grist mill for the production of apocalyptic literature. 
  Apocalyptic  literature is a literature written by people who profess that the conditions of oppression in one situation has universal implications.  If people are oppressed and suffering here in this place, the entire universe needs to take notice.  The God of the universe needs to be invoked as a intervening judge not only to stop the oppressor but also to turn the tables upon the oppressors and give them an eye for an eye of their own misdeeds.  A visualized retaliatory higher Judge is written into apocalyptic literature.
  So the readings on the Apocalyptic during Advent provide for us the occasion to do a literary critical archaeology upon the artifact of the apocalyptic.
  Apocalyptic writings have historical origins in real settings of oppression and they have been collected and  they have been variously used throughout the history of religious communities.  What we can say about apocalyptic writing is that it has come to be used differently by people who have different circumstances.  How do the apocalyptic writings get used when the Empire gets converted to Christianity and when the Empire has the power to oppress and persecute?  The apocalyptic writing then can be suddenly switched to be a legitimization of the triumph of the "Christian Empire."  Members of the Christian Empire avoid the conditions of oppression and at the same time use the final judge of history as one who will validate the final rights of this "Christian Empire."  So ironically, the apocalyptic writings are used for exactly the opposite purpose for which they originally derived.  Somehow when a Christian Empire oppresses the members of the colonies, they do not permit the use of the Christian apocalyptic as a literature of comfort for the oppressed colonies.  Certainly one could cite this as an inconsistent or even hypocritical use of the apocalyptic writings.  In the history of Christianity, we often have over-identified Christ with earthly kings and their kingdoms and then in turn we made Jesus to be like a heavenly monarch based upon the models of conquering earthly kings.  And then we've made this heavenly monarch to be the one who will come again in power and glory; and yes apparently he comes on behalf of whichever community makes a claim about the returning purpose of such a heavenly monarch.
  Today, we must confess our confusion in the various understandings and practices of the apocalyptic.
  Today in our post-modern world with completely different cosmologies than the ancient world, the apocalyptic is bound to evoke different meanings.  It is impossible for us to believe in a heaven on top of the domed sky where there is a physical abode of a king who will re-enter the physical realm with angels and armies.
  In our time the apocalyptic has been expressed most often in morality plays of futurism in genres of superheroes and science fiction.  These are presentations of future judgment and justice and they function for us to witness to an enduring belief in justice, judgments and accountability.
  Our post-modern era includes the results of lots of scholarship which lets us know that Christians are not the only people who have apocalyptic traditions or visionary traditions about the future, the end of life as we know it and apocalyptic heroes.
  We also can characterize as a variety of the "apocalyptic" the death cults of our time.  There are people who have come to be labeled as terrorists because they resort to the practice of violence against innocent populace as a way to make symbolic attacks of terror against the greater forces who are trying to end their death cult ways.  The practice of death cults is a megalomania; it involves the glorification of their immediate cause to universal proportions.  Their symbolic strikes are both an indication of their weakness in the grand scheme of things but also their desire to say that if they cannot be in control, then they want to take down as many people as they can with them.  If they can't be in control, then no one else should have life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.  This death cult apocalypticism is one of the darkest expression in humanity.   It is a mystery of evil in how people get into this state of being in the socio-pathology of death cults.
  As we engage in our current archaeology of the apocalyptic today, we look for its current function and relevance in our lives.  Apocalyptic phrases have been a part of our Creeds and our liturgy even though they are general enough so that we can't presume to be so precise in knowing how they might apply to our lives today.  There are many Christian groups who see the apocalyptic writings as precisely predictive of events today in our world.  One of the abuses of the apocalyptic writings is when people who think they know exactly what they mean use them to justify their own particular views.  They use the second coming of Christ as a personal threat against everyone who disagree with their beliefs.
  We should allow the apocalyptic writings today to function again as coping visualization for all oppressed people.  We should understand that judgment and accountability follow from a belief in the normalcy of justice.   Everyone deserves the experience of justice.  Everyone deserves intervention when justice does not occur.  Everyone deserves the functions of law in the provision of justice.  Therefore the apocalyptic writings of the Bible have to be regarded as a literature of universal justice whose most relevant application function for those who are in the conditions of oppression.
  The Son of Man functioned within the Gospel community as the figure of a future judge.  The identity of the Risen Christ as the Son of Man and as the judge of our lives, means that we should spend our time in this life making friends with Christ as our judge who is always asking us to be better in our practice of justice.  If we are knowing the Risen Christ as our judge and friend now, then in the days of our judgment we will welcome more advice for even more improvement.
  May God give us the wisdom to let the apocalyptic writings be in the service of universal justice today.  And may you and I look to the Risen Christ as our judge and friend in our lives now and let us not delay our practice of justice.  Amen. 

Tuesday, November 24, 2015

Sunday School, November 29, 2015 1 Advent C

Sunday School, November 29, 2015      1 Advent C

Learning to Read Signs

Discuss the signs which occur in natural because of anticipating regular cycles.  When one puts a seed into the ground one waits and looks for a little leaf to poke out of the ground.  When one see blossoms then one can expect to see fruit.  There are other sign which we read like when it is cloudy, and when the clouds are dark, it is more likely for rain to follow.  We know that when we see smoke we just assume that it comes from some kind of fire.

Jesus asked his friends to learn to read what was happening in their lives so that they could be prepared to make the right response. 

Some times we need to have special signs, signs given by our laws to keep us from hurting ourselves.  For example, a Stop sign is not a natural sign; it has been invented by people and we use Stop signs to keep people from running into each other in their cars.

The Bible is a book of signs.  It gives us lots of “Stop,”  lots of “Don’t do this”  signs, and lots of “Please do this” signs.  Why?  Because the Bible is a book to help prepare us to live our very best.  It is a book that gives us the signs of how we are to treat each other.  It is a book of warning about what can happen to us if we don’t follow the signs for living a good life.

When we go to school we often have to face Judges.  The Judges at school are the tests that we have to take.  The tests show us how much we learn or did not learn.

Jesus said that we will all have to face a Judge in our lives.  He called that Judge the Son of Man but his friends knew that Jesus was also the Son of Man.  If we have a good relationship with Jesus as our Judge and are always learning from him, then we will not have to fear Jesus because we know that he will be a loving Judge who will only want us to work at getting better.

Let us begin the season of Advent by learning to read the signs for how we can live better lives.  And let us know that we are always getting ourselves ready to meet the very best Judge of life, Jesus as the Son of Man who we know and love and who we are delighted to perform the deeds of our lives for.

A Sermon


  Jesus said, "Look at the fig tree and all the trees; as soon as they sprout leaves you can see for yourselves and know that summer is already near.” 
  Jesus told his friends that they needed to learn how to read signs.
  There are natural signs and there are signs that we make.
  What is the red sign that has 8 sides on the road?  What does that sign mean?
  There are natural signs too.  What do dark clouds and wind mean?  What does smoke rising in the air mean?  What does the changing of the color of leaves mean?  What does it mean when leaves have fallen off the tree?
  How do you learn to read signs?  You look and watch and when you see it happen over and over again, you learn.  You also learn from your teachers and parents how to read signs.
  There are also signs that we have to learn to read when we are with each other.  For example, what might happen if we say something that is not nice to someone?  It might hurt their feeling.  It might make them cry.  What happens if you push or hit someone?  It might hurt them.
What happens if you eat twenty candy bars all at once?  You will get a sick tummy.
  So we have to learn to read the signs of how to live good lives.  We have to learn the signs of living bad lives, so we can learn to live better.
  God gave us the 10 commandments as a sign of how to live a good life.  And if we don’t follow these signs, we can get into lots of trouble.
  We are in the season of Advent, the first season of the Christian year.  The season of Advent is season of preparation.  It a season of learning how to read the signs of God in our lives.
  Jesus Christ is the greatest sign of God to us.  He was given to us to show us how to live.  During the season of Advent, we prepare to celebrate the birth of Christ and to look forward to future coming again. When we see love and kindness, we can be sure that we are reading the sign of the presence of Christ in this world.  Let us learn to read the signs of God’s presence in our world, so that we can avoid making some serious mistake.  If we learn to read the sign of God in our lives, we can avoid making some serious mistake.  Let us during the season of Advent learn to read the signs of God in our lives.  Amen.

St. John the Divine Episcopal Church
17740 Peak Avenue, Morgan Hill, CA 95037
Family Service with Holy Eucharist
November 29, 2015: The First Sunday of Advent

Gathering Songs: Light a Candle; Prepare the Way of the Lord; Eat this Bread, Wait for the Lord; Soon and Very Soon

Lighting of the Advent Candle: 
Song: Light a Candle
            Light a candle for hope today, Light a candle for hope today, light a candle for hope today.              Advent time is here.
            (Sing twice)

Liturgist: Blessed be God, Father, Son and Holy Spirit.
People: And blessed be God’s kingdom, now and for ever.  Amen.

Liturgist:  Oh God, Our hearts are open to you.
And you know us and we can hide nothing from you.
Prepare our hearts and our minds to love you and worship you.
Through Jesus Christ our Lord.  Amen.

Song: Prepare the Way of the Lord (Renew! # 92)
Prepare the way of the Lord.  Prepare the way of the Lord, and all people will see the salvation of our God. (sung as a canon)

Liturgist:         The Lord be with you.
People: And also with you.

Liturgist:  Let us pray
Almighty God, give us grace to cast away the works of darkness, and put on the armor of light, now in the time of this mortal life in which your Son Jesus Christ came to visit us in great humility; that in the last day, when he shall come again in his glorious majesty to judge both the living and the dead, we may rise to the life immortal; through him who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and for ever. Amen.

Litany Phrase: Alleluia (chanted)

O God, you are Great!  Alleluia
O God, you have made us! Alleluia
O God, you have made yourself known to us!  Alleluia
O God, you have provided us with us a Savior!  Alleluia
O God, you have given us a Christian family!  Alleluia
O God, you have forgiven our sins!  Alleluia
O God, you brought your Son Jesus back from the dead!  Alleluia

A reading from the First Letter of Paul to the Thessalonians
Now may our God and Father himself and our Lord Jesus direct our way to you. And may the Lord make you increase and abound in love for one another and for all, just as we abound in love for you. And may he so strengthen your hearts in holiness that you may be blameless before our God and Father at the coming of our Lord Jesus with all his saints.

Liturgist: The Word of the Lord
People: Thanks be to God
 
Liturgist: Let us read together from Psalm 25

Show me your ways, O LORD, * and teach me your paths.
Lead me in your truth and teach me, * for you are the God of my salvation;
in you have I trusted all the day long.
Remember, O LORD, your compassion and love, * for they are from everlasting.


Litany Phrase: Thanks be to God! (chanted)

Litanist:
For the good earth, for our food and clothing. Thanks be to God!
For our families and friends. Thanks be to God!
For the talents and gifts that you have given to us. Thanks be to God!
For this day of worship. Thanks be to God!
For health and for a good night’s sleep. Thanks be to God!
For work and for play. Thanks be to God!
For teaching and for learning. Thanks be to God!
For the happy events of our lives. Thanks be to God!
For the celebration of the birthdays and anniversaries of our friends and parish family.
Thanks be to God!

Liturgist:         The Holy Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ according to Luke
People: Glory to you, Lord Christ.

Jesus said, "There will be signs in the sun, the moon, and the stars, and on the earth distress among nations confused by the roaring of the sea and the waves. People will faint from fear and foreboding of what is coming upon the world, for the powers of the heavens will be shaken. Then they will see 'the Son of Man coming in a cloud' with power and great glory. Now when these things begin to take place, stand up and raise your heads, because your redemption is drawing near." Then he told them a parable: "Look at the fig tree and all the trees; as soon as they sprout leaves you can see for yourselves and know that summer is already near. So also, when you see these things taking place, you know that the kingdom of God is near. Truly I tell you, this generation will not pass away until all things have taken place. Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away. "Be on guard so that your hearts are not weighed down with dissipation and drunkenness and the worries of this life, and that day catch you unexpectedly, like a trap. For it will come upon all who live on the face of the whole earth. Be alert at all times, praying that you may have the strength to escape all these things that will take place, and to stand before the Son of Man."

Liturgist:         The Gospel of the Lord.
People: Praise to you, Lord Christ.

Sermon:  Fr. Phil

Children’s Creed

We did not make ourselves, so we believe that God the Father is the maker of the world.
Since God is so great and we are so small,
We believe God came into our world and was born as Jesus, son of the Virgin Mary.
We need God’s help and we believe that God saved us by the life, death and
     resurrection of Jesus Christ.
We believe that God is present with us now as the Holy Spirit.
We believe that we are baptized into God’s family the Church where everyone is
     welcome.
We believe that Christ is kind and fair.
We believe that we have a future in knowing Jesus Christ.
And since we all must die, we believe that God will preserve us forever.  Amen.

Litany Phrase: Christ, have mercy. (chanted)

For fighting and war to cease in our world. Christ, have mercy.
For peace on earth and good will towards all. Christ, have mercy.
For the safety of all who travel. Christ, have mercy.
For jobs for all who need them. Christ, have mercy.
For care of those who are growing old. Christ, have mercy.
For the safety, health and nutrition of all the children in our world. Christ, have mercy.
For the well-being of our families and friends. Christ, have mercy.
For the good health of those we know to be ill. Christ, have mercy.
For the remembrance of those who have died. Christ, have mercy.
For the forgiveness of all of our sins. Christ, have mercy.

Liturgist:         The Peace of the Lord be always with you.
People:            And also with you.

Song during the preparation of the Altar and the receiving of an offering.

Song: Wait for the Lord, (Renew # 278)
Wait for the Lord, his day is near.  Wait for the Lord, be strong, take heart.

 Doxology
Praise God from whom all blessings flow. Praise Him, all creatures here below.
Praise Him above, ye heavenly host. Praise Father, Son, and Holy Ghost.
Prologue to the Eucharist
Jesus said, “Let the children come to me, for to them belong the kingdom of heaven.”
All become members of a family by birth or adoption.
Baptism is a celebration of birth into the family of God.
A family meal gathers and sustains each human family.
The Holy Eucharist is the special meal that Jesus gave to his friends to keep us together as the family of Christ.

The Lord be with you
And also with you.

Lift up your hearts
We lift them to the Lord.

Let us give thanks to God.
It is right to give God thanks and praise.

It is very good and right to give thanks, because God made us, Jesus redeemed us and the Holy Spirit dwells in our hearts.  Therefore with Angels and Archangels and all of the world that we see and don’t see, we forever sing this hymn of praise:

Holy, Holy, Holy (Intoned)
Holy, Holy, Holy Lord, God of Power and Might.  Heav’n and earth are full of your glory.
Hosanna in the highest.  Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord. 
Hosanna in the highest. Hosanna in the Highest.

All may gather around the altar

Our grateful praise we offer to you God, our Creator;
You have made us in your image
And you gave us many men and women of faith to help us to live by faith:
Adam and Eve, Abraham and Sarah, Isaac and Rebekah, Jacob and Rachael.
And then you gave us your Son, Jesus, born of Mary, nurtured by Joseph
And he called us to be sons and daughters of God.
Your Son called us to live better lives and he gave us this Holy Meal so that when we eat
  the bread and drink the wine, we can  know that the Presence of Christ is as near to us as  
  this food and drink  that becomes a part of us.

The Prayer continues with these words

And so, Father, we bring you these gifts of bread and wine. Bless and sanctify them by your Holy Spirit to be for your people the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ our Lord.  Sanctify us by your Holy Spirit so that might love God and our neighbor.

On the night when Jesus was betrayed he took bread, said the blessing, broke the bread, and gave it to his friends, and said, "Take, eat: This is my Body, which is given for you. Do this for the remembrance of me."
After supper, Jesus took the cup of wine, gave thanks, and said, "Drink this, all of you. This is my Blood of the new Covenant, which is shed for you and for many for the forgiveness of sins. Whenever you drink it, do this for the remembrance of me."

Father, we now celebrate the memorial of your Son. When we eat this holy Meal of Bread and Wine, we are telling the entire world about the life, death and resurrection of Christ and that his presence will be with us in our future.

Let this holy meal keep us together as friends who share a special relationship because of your Son Jesus Christ.  May we forever live with praise to God to whom we belong as sons and daughters.

By Christ, and with Christ, and in Christ, in the unity of the Holy Spirit all honor and glory
 is yours, Almighty Father, now and for ever. Amen.

And now as our Savior Christ has taught us, we now sing,
(Children rejoin their parents and take up their instruments)

Our Father: (Renew # 180, West Indian Lord’s Prayer)
Our Father who art in heaven:  Hallowed be thy name.
Thy Kingdom come, Thy Will be done: Hallowed be thy name.

Done on earth as it is in heaven: Hallowed be thy name.
Give us this day our daily bread: Hallowed be thy name.

And forgive us all our debts: Hallowed be thy name.
As we forgive our debtors: Hallowed be thy name.

Lead us not into temptation: Hallowed be thy name.
But deliver us from evil: Hallowed be thy name.

Thine is the kingdom, power, and glory: Hallowed be thy name.
Forever and ever: Hallowed be thy name.

Amen, amen, amen: Hallowed be thy name.
Amen, amen, amen, amen: Hallowed be thy name.


Breaking of the Bread

Celebrant:        Alleluia! Christ our Passover is sacrificed for us.
People:            Therefore let us keep the feast.  Alleluia!

Words of Administration

Communion Song: Eat This Bread , (Renew # 228)
            Eat this bread, drink this cup.  Come to me and never be hungry.  Eat this bread, drink this cup,
            come to me and you will not thirst.

Post-Communion Prayer

Everlasting God, we have gathered for the meal that Jesus asked us to keep;
We have remembered his words of blessing on the bread and the wine.
And His Presence has been known to us.
We have remembered that we are sons and daughters of God and brothers
    and sisters in Christ.
Send us forth now into our everyday lives remembering that the blessing in the
     bread and wine spreads into each time, place and person in our lives,
As we are ever blessed by you, O Father, Son and Holy Spirit.  Amen.

Closing Song: Soon and Very Soon, (Renew # 276)
Soon and very soon, we are going to see the king; soon and very soon, we are going to see the king; soon and very soon we are going to see the king.  Hallelujah, hallelujah, we’re going to see the king.
No more crying there, we are going to see the king; no more crying there, we are going to see the king; no more crying there, we are going to see the king.  Hallelujah, hallelujah, we’re going to see the king.
No more dying there, we are going to see the king; no more dying there, we are going to see the king; no more dying there, we are going to see the king.  Hallelujah, hallelujah, we’re going to see the king.

Dismissal:   
Liturgist: Let us go forth in the Name of Christ. 
People: Thanks be to God! 


Sunday, November 22, 2015

Translating Christ the King to Those Skeptical of Monarchs

Christ the King Cycle B  Proper 29 November 22, 2015
2 Samuel 23:1-7  Psalm 132:1-13, (14-19)
Revelation 1:4b-8  John 18:33-37

  Preaching on biblical readings requires another level of translation which not everyone is willing to do.  Obviously, we do not read the Bible in public in their original languages of Hebrew and Greek, we read them in English translation.  But more than language translation has to occur when we try to teach and preach from the Bible.  We not only have to bridge the language difference, we have to bridge the incredible differences in the details of ancient cultural practice.  There is a great difference between ancient and modern cultural practices; but what are the universal principles for which we can find correspondences between biblical contexts and our modern situation?  Sometimes ancient religious ideas create irony for modern people who find such ideas to be obsolete, if not downright cruel.
  The notion of king and the form of government known as monarchy is foreign, particularly to us as Americans.  Our very form of government is based upon getting rid of the notion of kings and monarchs.  As Americans, we believe that monarchies are terribly inferior forms of human governance.  Why?  because no one person can be Omni-competent enough to be accorded such a lifetime position of singular power.  Yes, there may be beneficent monarchs but the number of kleptocractic monarchs far out number the good monarchs.  Monarchs usurp a disproportionate amount of the resources of any society or nation.
  So on this feast day of Christ the King, how can we make sense of Christ fulfilling the role of an obsolete political office?  A perfect King seems to us to be an oxymoron; a contradiction.
  People in the time of Jesus did not think much about kings in their lives.  In the history of Israel, we find that for a long time religious leaders such as Moses, Joshua and the Judges were the preferred leaders of Israel.  When the people of Israel came to the land of Canaan, they observed that other nations had kings.  Kings were functional leaders to establish armies and protect their people but for such protection taxes had to be collected and men had to be provided for the armies. The last great Judge Samuel reluctantly anointed Saul as the first king of Israel and this anointing process of making a king was the origin of the notion of the messiah.  Messiah was the receiving of a divine commission for kingly leadership.  Saul failed in his kingship and he was succeeded by David, who became the model for an idealized king.  Israel did not have many good kings; even King David had plenty of faults but since good kings were so few and Israel enjoyed very few years of actual success as a nation, the Davidic kingship created nostalgia for people who had to learn to live under the siege of other world powers.  The legend of David grew into an idealized messiah who could be a divinized human hero leader who could establish deliverance and justice for God's people.
   The notion of the messiah was a rather inexact notion; it was inclusive enough to encompass lots of speculation, and to bring disagreement between those who remain within the practice of Judaism and those who came to know Jesus as the Messiah.
  In the time of Jesus, Caesar was the actual king of the Roman world empire who had surrogate local figures like King Herod to rule on his behalf in Palestine.  One can easily understand how people who lived under occupation for so long dreamed about a great liberator.  And Jesus of Nazareth was not one who came to over throw the rule of the Caesar in Palestine.
  So how can you and I relate to the notion of King and Messiah?  First the notion of King and Messiah are not equivalent.  A messiah is a divinized human person for specific leadership or providential purposes.  Even a figure like Cyrus the Great of Persia was called a messiah because the prophet Isaiah regarded him to be one who providentially allowed for the continuing existence of the Jewish people even though he was a foreign conqueror.
  The Feast of Christ the King is a relatively recent feast.  It was declared by a pope who was wanting to assert the Christian aspiration for the practice of holy justice in the lives of people.  This feast was instituted after the fall of the so-called Christian Tsars and Kings of Russia when atheistic socialism began to sweep Russia because "Christian" Tsars did not practice distributive justice and they were bad enough to bring the Christian belief in God into question.
   We should understand this feast as the feast of Christ the Messiah.  A messiah is different from a king.  Christ as the Messiah can be a very valuable and relevant notion for us today.  Why?  There exists within humanity a universal aspiration for the perfect person and the perfect governmental form for the practice of justice.
  Human perfection and perfect justice always stand before us beckoning us, luring us to surpass ourselves in a future state.  You and I always need to be better.  Human laws and government always needs to get better in approximating the practice of justice.  And this is why the celebration of Christ as the Messiah is valid and relevant to our lives.
  The notion of Christ as the Messiah is still a challenging notion.  It is one thing for us to see the risen Christ in our lives as the model of the perfect person, but what does a perfect society look like?  What kind of biblical model can we find for a perfect society practicing perfect justice?  There is none.
  Jesus told Pilate if his kingdom were of this world then his followers would fight.  For human governance, God relies upon the messianic effect of Christ in the lives of people.  God wants to win people one at  a time and convince each to love one's neighbor as oneself.  To force people to love and practice justice would be a violation of human freedom.  As much as we often wish God would coerce people to be different, the reality of human freedom does not work this way.  God commits the practice of justice to people.  God expects people to be messianic in the way in which they practice justice with each other.  Let us continue to embrace the direction of both personal and social perfectability which is affirmed in our celebration of Christ as the Messiah.  In American language, we continually say that we seek a more perfect union in our practice of justice.
  Today, I confess that I need to be better today than I was yesterday.  Today as a parish, we confess that we need to be better at ministry than we were yesterday.  Today, we confess as citizens that we need to be better in our practice of justice than we have been in our past.  And today as a world community, we confess that we need to be better in the realization of justice in our world than we have yet achieved.  As long as there is the need for personal improvement and improvement in the practice of justice, we will celebrate the feast of Christ the Messiah.  Christ as the Messiah is the one who was given to us by God to set the direction of our calling to perfection as individuals and as those who need to practice social justice in our world.
  Let us always keep the Risen Christ the Messiah before us as a continual calling to our better selves both as individuals and in the more perfect unions of governmental practices toward better justice.  Amen 
 

 





  

Friday, November 20, 2015

Sunday School, November 22, 2015 Christ the King, B proper 29

Sunday School, November 22, 2015     Last Sunday after Pentecost, Christ the King,  B proper 29

Theme: Christ as a King

A time for discussing how Jesus is and was a king.
Does our country have a king?
Did we used to have a king?  Yes, when we were an English colony but we did not want to be ruled by a king.  Americans formed a government without a king because of our belief in democracy.
So if we don't believe in having a king, how can we use the notion of a king as a title for Jesus Christ?

King was an important person in the biblical times.  The most famous king of Israel was David.  The very best kings were so good and right for their times that people believed them to be chosen by God to rule their people.  Samuel anointed or poured oil over the head of David to make him king.  This act of pouring oil, meaning that God's Spirit is electing a person to be king, is where the word Messiah comes from.

Jesus Christ or Jesus the Messiah, means that we confess Jesus to be a Special Chosen person of God to rule our lives.  This does not mean that Jesus has to have a throne and an army and be a ruler of a government.  It means that Jesus has become a model of the very best of person who has persuaded us to be the very best that we can be.  Jesus is a king because he has given us a perfect model on how we are to live our lives.  Jesus is a king because God made him stronger than death in his resurrection.

In the discussion at the trial of Jesus, Pontus Pilate mocks the meaning of Jesus being King of the Jews.  This is how the Gospel writer of John's Gospel were trying to show us that Jesus was not a King like the Caesar or like King Herod.  These kings rules by using fear to force people to obey them.  Jesus is a perfect king because Jesus as a king works through God's Spirit to persuade us to be better people.

So what kind of king do you like?  One with great armies and one that forces you to obey?  Or one who shows you how to be the best person you can be and persuades you and encourages you to be the best person you can be?

You and I can choose to make Jesus the King of our lives even though Jesus will not force us to do so.  This is the very best kind of king.


  Today is the end of the longest church season.  What is the longest church season?  Pentecost.  If this week is the end of the Christian year, then that makes next Sunday, New Year’s Day.  And what do we call the first day in the Christian New Year?  The first Sunday of Advent.  So what Christian season comes after the season of Pentecost?  Advent.
  We have a special name for this Sunday, the last Sunday in the season of Pentecost.  It is called the Feast of Christ the King.
  And so today we want to think about how Christ is our King.
  We heard the reading from the Gospel today and we wonder how Christ can be our king.  The reading that we have listened to tells us about how Jesus died.  In fact, he died when the soldiers of the great Roman king, the Caesar put him on a cross.  And they put a sign on the top of the cross that was making fun of Jesus.  The sign said: Jesus, King of the Jews.  How can a person who dies this way be a king?
  Let me show you another cross.  This cross is called the cross of Christ the King.  Do you see that Jesus has on wonderful robes and he is wearing a crown?  This cross is different from the other cross.
  How did Jesus become Christ the King?  He became Christ the King, because he did the strongest thing that could ever be done; he came back to life and he promised that God could give us life after our deaths too.  That is a great thing.  And that is why Christ is our king.
  And since we know that Christ is our king and since we know that God is bigger and stronger than death, do you know what that means?  It means that we can live our lives without fear.  We can live our lives with joy, love and faith, because we know that Christ is our King who has been stronger than death.
  So today, let’s celebrate because Christ is our King.  Christ is stronger than death.  And we can live with joy and faith because Christ is our King.  Amen.


St. John the Divine Episcopal Church
17740 Peak Avenue, Morgan Hill, CA 95037
Family Service with Holy Eucharist
November 22, 2015: The Last Sunday after Pentecost: Christ the King

Gathering Songs: Hosanna, Hosanna, Majesty, Spirit of the Living God, The King of Glory Comes

Liturgist: Blessed be God, Father, Son and Holy Spirit.
People: And blessed be God’s kingdom, now and for ever.  Amen.

Liturgist:  Oh God, Our hearts are open to you.
And you know us and we can hide nothing from you.
Prepare our hearts and our minds to love you and worship you.
Through Jesus Christ our Lord.  Amen.

Song: Hosanna, Hosanna in the Highest! (Renew! # 71)
Hosanna, Hosanna, Hosanna in the highest!  Hosanna, Hosanna, Hosanna in the highest!  Lord we lift up your name with hearts full of praise; Be exalted, oh Lord my God! Hosanna in the highest!

Glory, Glory, glory to the King of kings! Glory, Glory, glory to the King of kings! Lord we lift up your name with hearts full of praise; Be exalted oh Lord my God! Glory to the King of kings!

Liturgist:         The Lord be with you.
People: And also with you.

Liturgist:  Let us pray

Almighty and everlasting God, whose will it is to restore all things in your well-beloved Son, the King of kings and Lord of lords: Mercifully grant that the peoples of the earth, divided and enslaved by sin, may be freed and brought together under his most gracious rule; who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and for ever. Amen..

Litany Phrase: Alleluia (chanted)

O God, you are Great!  Alleluia
O God, you have made us! Alleluia
O God, you have made yourself known to us!  Alleluia
O God, you have provided us with us a Savior!  Alleluia
O God, you have given us a Christian family!  Alleluia
O God, you have forgiven our sins!  Alleluia
O God, you brought your Son Jesus back from the dead!  Alleluia

A reading from the Revelation of St. John the Divine

To him who loves us and freed us from our sins by his blood, and made us to be a kingdom, priests serving his God and Father, to him be glory and dominion forever and ever. Amen.  Look! He is coming with the clouds; every eye will see him, even those who pierced him; and on his account all the tribes of the earth will wail. So it is to be. Amen.  "I am the Alpha and the Omega," says the Lord God, who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty.

Liturgist: The Word of the Lord
People: Thanks be to God

Liturgist: Let us read together from Psalm 132

For the LORD has chosen Zion; * he has desired her for his habitation: "This shall be my resting-place for ever; * here will I dwell, for I delight in her.
I will surely bless her provisions, * and satisfy her poor with bread.

Litany Phrase: Thanks be to God! (chanted)

Litanist:
For the good earth, for our food and clothing. Thanks be to God!
For our families and friends. Thanks be to God!
For the talents and gifts that you have given to us. Thanks be to God!
For this day of worship. Thanks be to God!
For health and for a good night’s sleep. Thanks be to God!
For work and for play. Thanks be to God!
For teaching and for learning. Thanks be to God!
For the happy events of our lives. Thanks be to God!
For the celebration of the birthdays and anniversaries of our friends and parish family.
Thanks be to God!

Liturgist:         The Holy Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ according to John
People: Glory to you, Lord Christ.

Pilate entered the headquarters again, summoned Jesus, and asked him, "Are you the King of the Jews?" Jesus answered, "Do you ask this on your own, or did others tell you about me?" Pilate replied, "I am not a Jew, am I? Your own nation and the chief priests have handed you over to me. What have you done?" Jesus answered, "My kingdom is not from this world. If my kingdom were from this world, my followers would be fighting to keep me from being handed over to the Jews. But as it is, my kingdom is not from here." Pilate asked him, "So you are a king?" Jesus answered, "You say that I am a king. For this I was born, and for this I came into the world, to testify to the truth. Everyone who belongs to the truth listens to my voice."

Liturgist:         The Gospel of the Lord.
People: Praise to you, Lord Christ.

Sermon:  Fr. Phil

Children’s Creed

We did not make ourselves, so we believe that God the Father is the maker of the world.
Since God is so great and we are so small,
We believe God came into our world and was born as Jesus, son of the Virgin Mary.
We need God’s help and we believe that God saved us by the life, death and
     resurrection of Jesus Christ.
We believe that God is present with us now as the Holy Spirit.
We believe that we are baptized into God’s family the Church where everyone is
     welcome.
We believe that Christ is kind and fair.
We believe that we have a future in knowing Jesus Christ.
And since we all must die, we believe that God will preserve us forever.  Amen.

Litany Phrase: Christ, have mercy. (chanted)

For fighting and war to cease in our world. Christ, have mercy.
For peace on earth and good will towards all. Christ, have mercy.
For the safety of all who travel. Christ, have mercy.
For jobs for all who need them. Christ, have mercy.
For care of those who are growing old. Christ, have mercy.
For the safety, health and nutrition of all the children in our world. Christ, have mercy.
For the well-being of our families and friends. Christ, have mercy.
For the good health of those we know to be ill. Christ, have mercy.
For the remembrance of those who have died. Christ, have mercy.
For the forgiveness of all of our sins. Christ, have mercy.

Liturgist:         The Peace of the Lord be always with you.
People:            And also with you.

Song during the preparation of the Altar and the receiving of an offering.

Song: Majesty, (Renew # 63)
Majesty, worship His majesty.  Unto Jesus be all glory, honor, and praise. 
Majesty, kingdom authority flow from His throne unto His own;
His anthem raise. 
So, exalt, lift up on high the name of Jesus. 
Magnify, come glorify Christ Jesus the King. 
Majesty, worship His Majesty; Jesus who died,  now glorified, King of all kings.

Doxology
Praise God from whom all blessings flow. Praise Him, all creatures here below.
Praise Him above, ye heavenly host. Praise Father, Son, and Holy Ghost.

Prologue to the Eucharist

Jesus said, “Let the children come to me, for to them belong the kingdom of heaven.”
All become members of a family by birth or adoption.
Baptism is a celebration of birth into the family of God.
A family meal gathers and sustains each human family.
The Holy Eucharist is the special meal that Jesus gave to his friends to keep us together as the family of Christ.


The Lord be with you
And also with you.

Lift up your hearts
We lift them to the Lord.

Let us give thanks to God.
It is right to give God thanks and praise.

It is very good and right to give thanks, because God made us, Jesus redeemed us and the Holy Spirit dwells in our hearts.  Therefore with Angels and Archangels and all of the world that we see and don’t see, we forever sing this hymn of praise:

Holy, Holy, Holy (Intoned)
Holy, Holy, Holy Lord, God of Power and Might.  Heav’n and earth are full of your glory.
Hosanna in the highest.  Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord. 
Hosanna in the highest. Hosanna in the Highest.

All may gather around the altar

Our grateful praise we offer to you God, our Creator;
You have made us in your image
And you gave us many men and women of faith to help us to live by faith:
Adam and Eve, Abraham and Sarah, Isaac and Rebekah, Jacob and Rachael.
And then you gave us your Son, Jesus, born of Mary, nurtured by Joseph
And he called us to be sons and daughters of God.
Your Son called us to live better lives and he gave us this Holy Meal so that when we eat
  the bread and drink the wine, we can  know that the Presence of Christ is as near to us as  
  this food and drink  that becomes a part of us.

The Prayer continues with these words

And so, Father, we bring you these gifts of bread and wine. Bless and sanctify them by your Holy Spirit to be for your people the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ our Lord.  Bless and sanctify us by your Holy Spirit so that we may love God and our neighbor.

On the night when Jesus was betrayed he took bread, said the blessing, broke the bread, and gave it to his friends, and said, "Take, eat: This is my Body, which is given for you. Do this for the remembrance of me."

After supper, Jesus took the cup of wine, gave thanks, and said, "Drink this, all of you. This is my Blood of the new Covenant, which is shed for you and for many for the forgiveness of sins. Whenever you drink it, do this for the remembrance of me."

Father, we now celebrate the memorial of your Son. When we eat this holy Meal of Bread and Wine, we are telling the entire world about the life, death and resurrection of Christ and that his presence will be with us in our future.

Let this holy meal keep us together as friends who share a special relationship because of your Son Jesus Christ.  May we forever live with praise to God to whom we belong as sons and daughters.

By Christ, and with Christ, and in Christ, in the unity of the Holy Spirit all honor and glory
 is yours, Almighty Father, now and for ever. Amen.

And now as our Savior Christ has taught us, we now sing,

Our Father: (Renew # 180, West Indian Lord’s Prayer)

Our Father who art in heaven:  Hallowed be thy name.
Thy Kingdom come, Thy Will be done: Hallowed be thy name.

Done on earth as it is in heaven: Hallowed be thy name.
Give us this day our daily bread: Hallowed be thy name.

And forgive us all our debts: Hallowed be thy name.
As we forgive our debtors: Hallowed be thy name.

Lead us not into temptation: Hallowed be thy name.
But deliver us from evil: Hallowed be thy name.

Thine is the kingdom, power, and glory: Hallowed be thy name.
Forever and ever: Hallowed be thy name.

Amen, amen, amen: Hallowed be thy name.
Amen, amen, amen, amen: Hallowed be thy name.

Breaking of the Bread

Celebrant:        Alleluia! Christ our Passover is sacrificed for us.
People:            Therefore let us keep the feast.  Alleluia!

Words of Administration

Communion Song: Spirit of the Living God, (Renew # 90)

Spirit of the living God, fall afresh on me.  Spirit of the living God fall afresh on me. Break me, melt me, mold me, fill me.  Spirit of the living God, fall afresh on me.

Spirit of the living God, move among us all; Spirit of the living God, make us one in love: humble, caring, selfless, sharing— Spirit of the living God, fill our lives with love.

Post-Communion Prayer

Everlasting God, we have gathered for the meal that Jesus asked us to keep;
We have remembered his words of blessing on the bread and the wine.
And His Presence has been known to us.
We have remembered that we are sons and daughters of God and brothers
    and sisters in Christ.
Send us forth now into our everyday lives remembering that the blessing in the
     bread and wine spreads into each time, place and person in our lives,
As we are ever blessed by you, O Father, Son and Holy Spirit.  Amen.

Closing Song: The King of Glory, (Renew # 267)

Refrain: The King of glory comes, the nation rejoices. 
            Open the gates before him, lift up your voices.

Who is the king of glory; how shall we call him?  He is Emmanuel, the promised of ages. Refrain

In all of Galilee, in city or village, he goes among his people curing their illness. Refrain

Sing then of David’s son, our Savior and brother; in all of Galilee was never another. Refrain

Dismissal:   

Liturgist: Let us go forth in the Name of Christ. 
People: Thanks be to God! 





Sunday, November 15, 2015

Reclaiming Apocalyptic Thinking

25 Pentecost B 28   November 18, 2012  
Daniel 12: 1-3 Psalm 16
Hebrews 10:11-14 (15-18) 19-25   Mark 13:1-8



 

We are less than 48 hours away from the violent terrorist attacks upon innocent people in Paris France.  In our own memory, we have the 9/11 attacked upon the World Trade Center and the Pentagon.  We have in our memory the bombing of the Federal Office Building in Oklahoma City.  These experiences prove an indisputable fact:  Happenings of violence and of destruction and mass injury become what we call Events.  Events are actions which stand out from the ordinary everyday occurrences and demand public attention.  They demand public speculation.  They cry for many kinds of meaning to be projected upon them.  Why did this happen?  Why did this happen now?  Why did it happen to us?  Events of disaster provoke people to seek meaning.


  If we understand the ability for the chaos of destruction and violence to become events, we can understand the meaning and function of the apocalyptic literature in the Bible.  Because we assume the normalcy of peace and safety and goodness, the chaos of danger, destruction and violence demand that we find an explanation for why the normalcy of safety and goodness should be deprived.

  The Apocalyptic is the human impulse to try to make meaning out of the events of violence, war, terror and destruction.  As a human impulse, I would suggest that this is a universal characteristic of being human.   If we can begin to speak meanings about the events of evil and destruction, we are beginning to assert our response of control against the apparent forces of chaos.  The quest for the meaning of the event of chaos is a coping response; it is an effort to assert the primacy of goodness, justice and safety.

  When people become the targets of violence, there are events of substitution genocide.  If an entire nation or group of people can't be killed then how can a people be diminished?  In place of genocide, enemies try to dishearten a people by attacking their important symbols.

  We were told that one of the planes on 9/11 was headed toward the White House.  One plane stuck the Pentagon, the symbolic building of the American military.  The White House and the Capitol are perhaps the two most important symbolic American buildings.

  The Temple in Jerusalem was the most important symbolic building for the Jewish people.  And since it was a religious building made for the dwelling of the Divine presence, the destruction of the Temple was a way for the Roman Armies to say that the Jewish people and their God was powerless against the power of the Roman armies and the divinity of the Roman Emperor.

  The destruction of Jerusalem and the Temple in the year 70 was an event which caused many people to speculate about the meaning of such an event.

  One of the ways in which the destruction of the Temple received meaning was in the "after the fact predictions."  If the destruction of the Temple was predicted then it could be seen as an event which did not elude divine sanction.

  How does a young person save face when he trips and falls in front of his peers?  He gets up and proclaims, "I meant for that to happen."  Such a declaration gives him a face saving sense of control in coping with his mishap.

  The oracle of Jesus which was being spoken within the early church after the Temple had been destroyed expressed a faith in God who would not be seen as powerless in this event of destruction.  Why the very God who allowed such a permissive freedom to allow Jerusalem and the Temple to be destroyed was the same God who also permitted God's people to go on and do new things.

  Did the Jews cease to be after the Temple was destroyed?  No.  They realized again that God could not be limited to a building; God was present in their gatherings.  God was present in their synagogues.

  Did the followers of Jesus cease to be after the destruction of the Temple?  Certainly not.  The Temple was a destroyed and the followers of Christ came to form a new Temple, the temple of the body of Christ.  The early Christian interpreters switched the temple theology to a body of Christ theology.  First, the body of Jesus was destroyed in death for three days but it became the body of the Risen Christ.  Further, the presence of the Risen Christ became birthed into the lives of many people who formed themselves into the living Body of Christ.

  Iin this apocalyptic event of the end of Jerusalem and the temple, there was a new beginning for a different kind of temple and a different kind of priestly ministry.  For the writer of the Letter to the Hebrews, Jesus became the high priest of a platonic heavenly temple who shared the priestly and intercessory role to a priesthood of all believers.

  So the apocalyptic event can become the event which requires faith to receive and articulate a new beginning towards love and justice.

  I believe we as Christian need to take back the apocalyptic truth from those who would make it trivial.

  What do many of the popular TV preachers do immediately after a disastrous event or event of terror?  Many of them immediately say that it means Jesus is coming soon.  Many of them say it is judgment because of the special sins of the people who they like to target and victimize, like secular humanists, feminists or gay people.  This ends up being an evil trivialization of the apocalyptic. In non religious culture, the apocalyptic has been moved out of religion into politics, art and entertainment.  Modern cinema and science fiction are dominated with a blend of futurism and apocalypticism.  We use literature and cinema to provide a catharsis to deal with events which in various ways threatens to end life as we currently know it.

  We should be more insightful in understanding biblical apocalyptic passages.  During Bible Times, politics, religion and entertainment were all unified in human experience.  They did not separate images of coping from their every day experience of politics and religion.  We need to appreciate this to understand that the apocalyptic had a different function in societies where the biblical literature of oppressed people was written.

  So how should we receive this Gospel today?  First of all, let us continue to pray as we always pray in the Lord Prayer, "Save us from the time of trial. Lead us not into temptation but deliver us from evil."  This is another way of saying, Lord, we pray that we will be spared from ever needing the apocalyptic answer for comfort.  Also, even as violence and terror become significant events, let us have faith and vision to see that all of the things which are happening within the great Freedom of God, make the events of violence and evil to be seen to be infrequent and minimal.  They only stand out because they are not normal.

  And finally, the Freedom which allows many bad things to happen is such a great Freedom that it will provide for us a complete menu of new and gloriously wonderful things which co-exist with evil, but not only co-exist, they have the power to help us to overcome evil with the wonderful normalcy of goodness, justice, hope and faith.  Amen.  














Wednesday, November 11, 2015

Sunday School, November 15, 2015 B proper 28

Sunday School, November 15, 2015    24 Pentecost, B proper 28

Theme

How people are more than their important buildings

Think about this?

What if your home was destroyed or burned down?  Would you feel badly?  Yes, of course.  How would Americans feel if the White House of the Capitol were destroyed?  Really sad.  And if these important buildings were destroyed by an attack by people who hated us, we would feel not only sad but angry.

If our home is destroyed but all of the members of our family are safe, then we would be relieved because a house is just a building which can be rebuilt.  A home is a house which belongs to one’s family, if a family is still alive and together, a family can build another house and make the house into a new home.

The most important building in the time of Jesus was the Temple in Jerusalem.  In the year 70, the Roman armies destroyed Jerusalem and the Temple.  The Temple was the religious Home for Jesus and the Jews and for the earliest followers of Jesus.

Did the Jewish people die out after the Temple was destroyed?  No.   Did the followers of Jesus quit after the Temple was destroyed?  No.  Why, because people are more important than buildings.  The gatherings of the peoples of God continues even after the Temple was destroyed.

For the Jews a synagogue can refer both to a building where they meet but it also refers to a gathering of people.

For Christians, a church can refer to both the building where they meet to pray but church also refers the gathering of Christians who come together to pray.

So the lesson is that People are greater than buildings since the gathering of people will continue even after churches and temples are built, destroyed, torn down, renovated and re-built.  People build buildings.   People build temples and churches.

The writers of the Gospel of Mark knew that their prayer communities would be changing after the Temple was destroyed.  First, it meant that people were going to be more important than a building.  Second, it meant that people were going to be the living bricks of a moving building, because the gathering of Christians spread throughout the world.  It meant that people would not limit God’s presence to being in just one special building; it meant that God’s Spirit could be present wherever God’s people were gathered to pray.

The letter to the Hebrews writes about Jesus being a heavenly priest and as a heavenly priest Jesus can make his church anywhere in the people who are gathered to pray.

Yes, we are sad about the destruction of the temple and the destructions of homes and churches, but we are also glad that the People of God are more important than the places that they gather to pray.


A Children’s sermon about warnings and emergencies


  What is a fire drill for?  Do you have fire drills at your schools?  Why do you have fire drills?
  Why do we have first aid kits?
  Why do we have police men and women?
  Why do we have firemen and women?
  Why do we have hospitals?
 
 We have fire drills, fire men and women, police men and women, and hospitals, because bad things can happen.  Emergency can happen.
  Do we want fires to happen?  Do we want people to get sick?  Do we want to have accidents?
  No of course not.  But do fire happen?  Do people have accidents?  Do people get sick?
  Yes, they do.  And since these bad things can happen, we need to be prepared.
  How do we prepare?  First we prepare by knowing how bad things happen, and by knowing how bad things can happen, we work to prevent bad things from happen.  We practice care and safety.  We wear helmets when we bike and skate.  We look carefully when we cross the street.  We don’t play with matches or knives.
  We practice prevention and safety.
  Jesus Christ gave him followers a message about emergencies, about safety and prevention.
  Jesus said that if we don’t learn to live right now, we can have a very difficult time in the future.
  Would you rather have a healthy and happy future or a future with lots of emergencies?
  We want to have a healthy and happy future?
  Then you and I need to learn how to live now with safety and prevention.
  We can make our world and our lives safe by taking good care of each other and by being kind and helpful to all the people we meet.
  With kindness and love, we are living with safety, and we are making a better future and we will avoid emergencies in the future.
  Jesus warns us about future emergencies so that we might live now with safety and prevention.  Amen.


St. John the Divine Episcopal Church
17740 Peak Avenue, Morgan Hill, CA 95037
Family Service with Holy Eucharist
November 15, 2015: The Twenty-Fifth Sunday after Pentecost

Gathering Songs: Deep in My Heart; Butterfly Song; Father, I Adore You; Shalom, My Friend

Liturgist: Blessed be God, Father, Son and Holy Spirit.
People: And blessed be God’s kingdom, now and for ever.  Amen.

Liturgist:  Oh God, Our hearts are open to you.
And you know us and we can hide nothing from you.
Prepare our hearts and our minds to love you and worship you.
Through Jesus Christ our Lord.  Amen.

Song: Deep in My Heart (Christian Children’s Songbook # 46)
I’ve got the joy, joy, joy, joy, deep in my heart. (Where?)  Deep in my heart (Where?) Deep in my heart.  I’ve the joy, joy, joy, joy, deep in my heart.  (Where?) Deep in my heart to stay.
I’ve got the love of Jesus, love of Jesus, deep in my heart. (Where?)  Deep in my heart (Where?) Deep in my heart.  I’ve the love of Jesus, love of Jesus, deep in my heart.  (Where?) Deep in my heart to stay.
I’ve got the peace that passes understanding, deep in my heart. (Where?)  Deep in my heart (Where?) Deep in my heart.  I’ve the peace that passes understanding, deep in my heart.  (Where?) Deep in my heart to stay.

Liturgist:         The Lord be with you.
People: And also with you.

Liturgist:  Let us pray
Blessed Lord, who caused all holy Scriptures to be written for our learning: Grant us so to hear them, read, mark, learn, and inwardly digest them, that we may embrace and ever hold fast the blessed hope of everlasting life, which you have given us in our Savior Jesus Christ; who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen.

Litany Phrase: Alleluia (chanted)

O God, you are Great!  Alleluia
O God, you have made us! Alleluia
O God, you have made yourself known to us!  Alleluia
O God, you have provided us with us a Savior!  Alleluia
O God, you have given us a Christian family!  Alleluia
O God, you have forgiven our sins!  Alleluia
O God, you brought your Son Jesus back from the dead!  Alleluia

A reading from the Letter of Hebrews
Therefore, my friends, since we have confidence to enter the sanctuary by the blood of Jesus, by the new and living way that he opened for us through the curtain (that is, through his flesh), and since we have a great priest over the house of God, let us approach with a true heart in full assurance of faith, with our hearts sprinkled clean from an evil conscience and our bodies washed with pure water. Let us hold fast to the confession of our hope without wavering, for he who has promised is faithful. And let us consider how to provoke one another to love and good deeds, not neglecting to meet together, as is the habit of some, but encouraging one another, and all the more as you see the Day approaching.

Liturgist: The Word of the Lord
People: Thanks be to God
 
Liturgist: Let us read together from Psalm 16

I will bless the LORD who gives me counsel; * my heart teaches me, night after night.
I have set the LORD always before me; * because he is at my right hand I shall not fall.
My heart, therefore, is glad, and my spirit rejoices; * my body also shall rest in hope.


Litany Phrase: Thanks be to God! (chanted)

Litanist:
For the good earth, for our food and clothing. Thanks be to God!
For our families and friends. Thanks be to God!
For the talents and gifts that you have given to us. Thanks be to God!
For this day of worship. Thanks be to God!
For health and for a good night’s sleep. Thanks be to God!
For work and for play. Thanks be to God!
For teaching and for learning. Thanks be to God!
For the happy events of our lives. Thanks be to God!
For the celebration of the birthdays and anniversaries of our friends and parish family.
Thanks be to God!


Liturgist:         The Holy Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ according to Mark
People: Glory to you, Lord Christ.
As Jesus came out of the temple, one of his disciples said to him, "Look, Teacher, what large stones and what large buildings!" Then Jesus asked him, "Do you see these great buildings? Not one stone will be left here upon another; all will be thrown down."  When he was sitting on the Mount of Olives opposite the temple, Peter, James, John, and Andrew asked him privately, "Tell us, when will this be, and what will be the sign that all these things are about to be accomplished?" Then Jesus began to say to them, "Beware that no one leads you astray. Many will come in my name and say, `I am he!’ and they will lead many astray. When you hear of wars and rumors of wars, do not be alarmed; this must take place, but the end is still to come. For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom; there will be earthquakes in various places; there will be famines. This is but the beginning of the birth pangs."


Liturgist:         The Gospel of the Lord.
People: Praise to you, Lord Christ.

Sermon:  Fr. Phil


Children’s Creed

We did not make ourselves, so we believe that God the Father is the maker of the world.
Since God is so great and we are so small,
We believe God came into our world and was born as Jesus, son of the Virgin Mary.
We need God’s help and we believe that God saved us by the life, death and
     resurrection of Jesus Christ.
We believe that God is present with us now as the Holy Spirit.
We believe that we are baptized into God’s family the Church where everyone is
     welcome.
We believe that Christ is kind and fair.
We believe that we have a future in knowing Jesus Christ.
And since we all must die, we believe that God will preserve us forever.  Amen.

Litany Phrase: Christ, have mercy. (chanted)

For fighting and war to cease in our world. Christ, have mercy.
For peace on earth and good will towards all. Christ, have mercy.
For the safety of all who travel. Christ, have mercy.
For jobs for all who need them. Christ, have mercy.
For care of those who are growing old. Christ, have mercy.
For the safety, health and nutrition of all the children in our world. Christ, have mercy.
For the well-being of our families and friends. Christ, have mercy.
For the good health of those we know to be ill. Christ, have mercy.
For the remembrance of those who have died. Christ, have mercy.
For the forgiveness of all of our sins. Christ, have mercy.

Liturgist:         The Peace of the Lord be always with you.
People:            And also with you.

Song during the preparation of the Altar and the receiving of an offering.

Song: If I Were a Butterfly (Christian Children’s Songbook, # 9)
If I were a butterfly, I’d thank you Lord for giving me wings.  And if I were a robin in the tree, I’d thank you Lord that I could sing.  And if I were a fish in the sea, I wiggle my tail and I’d giggle with glee, but I just thank you Father for making me, me.
Refrain: For you gave me a heart and you gave me a smile.  You gave me Jesus and you made me your child.  And I just thank you Father for making me, me.
If I were elephant, I’d thank you Lord by raising my trunk.  And if I were a kangaroo, you know I’d hop right up to you.  And if I were a octopus, I’d thank you Lord for my fine looks and I just thank you Father for making me, me.  Refrain.
If I were a wiggly worm, I’d thank you Lord that I could squirm.  And if I were a billy goat, I’d thank you Lord for my strong throat.  And if I were a fuzzy wuzzy bear, I’d thank you Lord for my fuzzy wuzzy hair, and I just thank you Father for making me, me. Refrain.

Doxology
Praise God from whom all blessings flow. Praise Him, all creatures here below.
Praise Him above, ye heavenly host. Praise Father, Son, and Holy Ghost.

Prologue to the Eucharist
Jesus said, “Let the children come to me, for to them belong the kingdom of heaven.”
All become members of a family by birth or adoption.
Baptism is a celebration of birth into the family of God.
A family meal gathers and sustains each human family.
The Holy Eucharist is the special meal that Jesus gave to his friends to keep us together as the family of Christ.

The Lord be with you
And also with you.

Lift up your hearts
We lift them to the Lord.

Let us give thanks to God.
It is right to give God thanks and praise.

It is very good and right to give thanks, because God made us, Jesus redeemed us and the Holy Spirit dwells in our hearts.  Therefore with Angels and Archangels and all of the world that we see and don’t see, we forever sing this hymn of praise:

Holy, Holy, Holy (Intoned)
Holy, Holy, Holy Lord, God of Power and Might.  Heav’n and earth are full of your glory.
Hosanna in the highest.  Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord. 
Hosanna in the highest. Hosanna in the Highest.

Children may gather around the altar

Our grateful praise we offer to you God, our Creator;
You have made us in your image
And you gave us many men and women of faith to help us to live by faith:
Adam and Eve, Abraham and Sarah, Isaac and Rebekah, Jacob and Rachael.
And then you gave us your Son, Jesus, born of Mary, nurtured by Joseph
And he called us to be sons and daughters of God.
Your Son called us to live better lives and he gave us this Holy Meal so that when we eat
  the bread and drink the wine, we can  know that the Presence of Christ is as near to us as  
  this food and drink  that becomes a part of us.



The Prayer continues with these words

And so, Father, we bring you these gifts of bread and wine. Bless and sanctify them by your Holy Spirit to be for your people the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ our Lord.  Bless and sanctify us so that we may love God and our neighbors.

On the night when Jesus was betrayed he took bread, said the blessing, broke the bread, and gave it to his friends, and said, "Take, eat: This is my Body, which is given for you. Do this for the remembrance of me."
After supper, Jesus took the cup of wine, gave thanks, and said, "Drink this, all of you. This is my Blood of the new Covenant, which is shed for you and for many for the forgiveness of sins. Whenever you drink it, do this for the remembrance of me."

Father, we now celebrate the memorial of your Son. When we eat this holy Meal of Bread and Wine, we are telling the entire world about the life, death and resurrection of Christ and that his presence will be with us in our future.

Let this holy meal keep us together as friends who share a special relationship because of your Son Jesus Christ.  May we forever live with praise to God to whom we belong as sons and daughters.

By Christ, and with Christ, and in Christ, in the unity of the Holy Spirit all honor and glory
 is yours, Almighty Father, now and for ever. Amen.

And now as our Savior Christ has taught us, we now sing,
(Children rejoin their parents and take up their instruments)

Our Father: (Renew # 180, West Indian Lord’s Prayer)
Our Father who art in heaven:  Hallowed be thy name.
Thy Kingdom come, Thy Will be done: Hallowed be thy name.

Done on earth as it is in heaven: Hallowed be thy name.
Give us this day our daily bread: Hallowed be thy name.

And forgive us all our debts: Hallowed be thy name.
As we forgive our debtors: Hallowed be thy name.

Lead us not into temptation: Hallowed be thy name.
But deliver us from evil: Hallowed be thy name.

Thine is the kingdom, power, and glory: Hallowed be thy name.
Forever and ever: Hallowed be thy name.

Amen, amen, amen: Hallowed be thy name.
Amen, amen, amen, amen: Hallowed be thy name.

Breaking of the Bread

Celebrant:        Alleluia! Christ our Passover is sacrificed for us.
People:            Therefore let us keep the feast.  Alleluia!

Words of Administration

Communion Song:  Father, I Adore You (Christian Children’s Songbook, # 56)
Father, I adore you, lay my life before you, how I love you.
Jesus….
Spirit…

Post-Communion Prayer

Everlasting God, we have gathered for the meal that Jesus asked us to keep;
We have remembered his words of blessing on the bread and the wine.
And His Presence has been known to us.
We have remembered that we are sons and daughters of God and brothers
    and sisters in Christ.
Send us forth now into our everyday lives remembering that the blessing in the
     bread and wine spreads into each time, place and person in our lives,
As we are ever blessed by you, O Father, Son and Holy Spirit.  Amen.

Closing Song: Shalom, My Friends, Shalom, (Renew # 294)
Shalom, my friends, shalom, my friends, shalom, shalom.  Shalom, my friends, shalom, my friends, shalom, shalom.
Salaam, my friends, salaam, my friends, salaam, salaam.  Salaam, my friends, salaam my friends, salaam, salaam.
Share peace, dear friends, share peace, dear friends, God’s peace, God’s peace.  Share peace, dear friends, share peace, dear friend, God’s peace, God’s peace.

Dismissal:   
Liturgist: Let us go forth in the Name of Christ. 
People: Thanks be to God! 



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