4
Lent
March 18, 2012
Numbers 21:4-9 Psalm 107:1-3, 17-22
Ephesians 2:1-10 John 3:14-21
Probably anyone who has watched a televised sporting event has at times
seen a spectator holding a sign: John 3 colon 16. Or John 3:16.
Tim Tebow, a quarterback has worn John 3:16 as eye shade when he plays
football as a way of telling people about his personal Christian beliefs. Displaying John 3:16 is a way for an avid
evangelical Christian to mix a love for sports with the requirement of his piety
to always be evangelizing. So while
watching golf shots, home runs and touch downs, the evangelical Christian sports
fan can be evangelizing. (One may often wonder if in our sports crazed culture
whether people actually love their sports and sports heroes more than
Christ). The most famous John 3:16 sign man was the
rainbow man who wore a rainbow wig in the 70’s and 80’s and a John 3:16 tee shirt to major sporting events. Of
course in a biblically illiterate culture Jn period 3 colon 16 might be a foreign
language. But it is a code reference to
all evangelical Christians about perhaps for them the most important verse in
the Bible.
I would not disagree with evangelical Christians about the importance of
this verse and I think that all Christians are called to be evangelical in the
sense of being ready to live in their lives and speak with their lips the good
news about God’s love in Christ. Each of
us has a different way to be evangelical and we can share the good news in ways
that are compatible with the gifts of our personalities. Evangelical can be regarded to be a negative
word if it means that you have to be “hell fire and brimstone” preachers or if
you have to be persons who are obnoxiously wearing one's brand of religion on
one's sleeves in a very pushy way. It is
something oxymoronic to be presenting “good news” in an off putting way. Some
evangelicals do seem to have bad news.
What we can say from our Gospel lesson is that
the writer of the Gospel of John was evangelical, that is, the writer used a narrative about Jesus to present good news. The target audience included non-Jews,
followers of the sect of John the Baptist and other Jews who had not yet come
to embrace Jesus as the Messiah.
Since the Gospel of John was the last Gospel to come to textual form it
includes some significant differences from the other Gospels. In John there are no exorcisms, which
probably means that such a practice was not a familiar method of healing for
their readers. There are no miracles in
John; John uses a different word, he calls the special acts of Jesus,
Signs. As signs, the teachings about
Jesus that occur within the story are more important than the particular uncanny
event of the story.
Also, there are more red letters in the Gospel of John. In some Bibles, the words of Jesus are
printed in red letters. John’s Gospel
has long discourses of Jesus with highly developed theological thinking. Logically, one might assume that the earliest
Gospels and sources would include more words of Jesus than Gospels that were
written later.
Since John’s Gospel was written much later than the other Gospels, the
writer had to account for the fact that world had not yet ended with the
coming of the Son of Man in the clouds. The
coming of the kingdom of heaven in the earlier Gospels has become in John’s
Gospel an already happened parallel kingdom
of God which was known by
the presence of the Holy Spirit. And so
in the Gospel of John Passion narrative, Jesus can confidently say to Pilate, “If
my kingdom were of this world, the world of Roman military power, then my angels would come and fight in your
world of soldiers.”
The Kingdom
of God as having already
arrived is the Good News of the Gospel of John.
Jesus promised Nicodemus that a person could be born into this kingdom
by water and the Spirit.
In the Gospel of John, there is a great contradiction that is presented
in this way. Jesus said that his
followers were to be in the world but not of the world. They were not supposed to love the things of
the world. But in our famous Bible verse
that we’ve read today, it states that God so loved the world that God gave his
unique Son so that whoever believes in the Son will have everlasting life.
So how is it that God can love the world and we cannot? The way in which John’s Gospel deals with
this contradiction is to propose that people can experience another kind of
life or world within this world. The Kingdom of God is no longer portrayed as an end of
this world; it is a parallel world of God’s Spirit that we can know in this life. So within our natural lives, we can
experience abundant life, or the life of God’s Spirit, whom to know is also
everlasting life or eternal life.
The Gospel of John, like no other Gospel, presents Jesus as a person who
represents most fully the life of parallel existence. Jesus is the Eternal Word of God but he is
also Jesus of Nazareth. He is proclaimed
to be the coincidence of God and Humanity in one person. And the way that John states the good news is
to inform us that we as human beings need to know how to live in parallel
worlds simultaneously. We need to live
in the world of Spirit and Word as members of the Kingdom God, even while we
live in very earthly and external kingdoms of this world. The truth of this presentation is the truth of
our lives; all of us have to come to know our interior lives in certain ways
and their relationship to our exterior worlds.
The Gospel of John is trying to convince us that we can know in a
significant way that our interior life is an experience of the comforting
presence of God’s Spirit. And in knowing
this, we can relate to our exterior world with a motivation of God’s love for
us and the comfort of God’s peace. And
even when the challenges of life present themselves, we can experience the
Signs of living from our birth into the Kingdom of God .
So here is the logic of John’s good news; God so loved the world. How much?
He gave his unique Son, just as Abraham was willing to give his only son
Isaac. How much was God’s love? How much was God willing to be identified
with human experience? Well, lots of
people would say that death in some way expresses the completeness of natural
life. And God loved the world so much that
God was willing to take a complete identity with human death. And if God could deal with human death, then
we would have an ensign or a symbol for us to look at as each of us contemplates the deaths of our loved ones and ourselves.
So the death of Jesus was an elevated symbol of the fullness of God’s
identity with human experience and gives us a place to glance to know that life
continued after the death of Jesus.
There is an afterlife to Jesus. It is the Risen Christ known through the
Spirit of God. And there is an afterlife
for us, because we know that there is something greater than death.
The healing experience, the saving experience for the children of Israel who were
plagued by poisonous serpents was to look at the bronze serpent lifted up on a
pole. The plague of the snakes came
because of their disobedience; but the gift of healing came simply by looking
in faith upon the uplifted bronze serpent.
The writer of the Gospel of John took this story of the lifted bronze
serpent and stated, “this is how the cross of Jesus functions for our spiritual
lives.” God’s life in the divine Son
dies before our very eyes and yet only initiates another order of healing or
salvation life, the life of resurrection, the life of the Holy Spirit, abundant
life, eternal life even now as we live.
This is the good news of the Gospel of John: we can know that God loves
the world better than we can. When we
love it, we have the human tendency to linger our love into idolatry and we can
lose our enjoyment of the world.
And so in knowing a birth by God’s Spirit we can love our world in the Spirit
without falling into the idolatry of addiction, and we can learn proper
enjoyment so as to be able to discover what is truly good in our world and in
our lives.
Today, let us embrace perhaps the six most positive words of the entire
Bible: “For God so loved the world!” Now you don’t have to go around wearing John
3:16 signs but these six words can help us live with optimism and make us good
Episcopal Evangelicals whose favorite words might be: “Preach the Gospel always
and if necessary use words!” Amen.
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