4 Lent B March 18, 2012
Numbers 21:4-9 Psalm 107:1-3, 17-22
Ephesians 2:1-10 John 3:14-21
We are familiar with serpents and healing
because the American Medical Association uses the symbol of two serpents
entwined around a rod. This came from
the Greco-Roman medical tradition. The
ancient myth of Aesculapius encounter with a serpent healing another serpent is
the origin of the association of serpents and healing. The habit of a snake literally resurrecting
itself from it dead skin could be the inspiration for the regenerative powers
associated with the snake. The Greek
word pharmakon can mean both poison and remedy.
Certainly the theory behind vaccination is to take some of the “poison”
and it is a remedy in that the body builds immunity to the actual disease.
Whether the healing serpent of Moses is
related to the Greek mythological notion of the healing serpent, can not be ascertained.
The people of Israel , while they wandered in the
wilderness toward the Promised Land, are portrayed as immature sheep and always
ready to mutiny against God and their leader.
For their mutiny and their rebellion, they are often punished. One of the punishments was a plague of
poisonous serpents.
Moses, the leader, is the patient father, who
is always interceding with God on behalf of the rebellious people. And when the plague of snakes occurred, Moses
was given the remedy. He was to place a
bronze likeness of the serpent on a pole in the middle of the camp. And those who looked at the serpent were to
be healed. “That’s stupid Moses! Why would looking at the serpent cure
me?” The cure was not based upon
rationality; the cure was based upon simply accepting God’s healing provision.
One of the consequences of being biblically
illiterate is that one misses the symbolic system that functions between the
Old and New Testaments. And if we don’t
understand the symbolic system, then we cannot make sense of the meanings and
methods of what the Gospel writers were trying to communicate to their
communities.
In the long discourse that is presented
between the Pharisee Nicodemus and Rabbi Jesus, there is a comparison made between the
cross of Jesus and Moses’ serpent upon the pole.
Just as God wanted the Israelites to recover
from their rebellion and resulting punishment by simply looking at God’s
healing grace given for them, so the early Christian believed that God did not
condemn people in their sin, alienation and rebellion; rather God wanted people
to simply look in the direction where they might be saved or healed.
So looking at Jesus lifted up in his death
upon the cross was viewed as God's way to bring us health and salvation.
It is a rather irrational act. Foolishness to the wisdom of the Greeks; A
stumbling block to the Jews, as St.
Paul said. It
may seem ridiculous to us.
But the essence of the Gospel is that God
acts with grace to let us know that we have found favor. We
would rather say that we deserve God’s favor because we are good and we have
done some good things. It is admirable
to be as good as we can and to do as much good as we can, but it isn’t our “good
natures” or our “good deeds” that qualifies us in God’s sight. God created us good, so goodness is an act of
God, and when we depart from goodness in our nature and acts, it does not
remove from us the original goodness in which we were made by God.
So seeing Jesus upon the cross is simply
understanding that God’s creation and God’s redemption are but God’s
affirmation of our goodness and favor and acceptance. That means it is up to us to accept the grace
of God both in creation and redemption.
This portion of John’s Gospel contains the
most popular evangelical bible verse of all time: “For God so loved the world
that he gave his only Son, so that whoever believes in him will not perish but
have everlasting life.”
I think that the people who push the born
again experience often do something that shifts the focus from God’s grace to
the importance of the human decision.
If someone offers me a million dollars; what
is more important, the generosity of the giver, or my decision to take it?
Some times the born again people think that
we should celebrate the fact that we receive God’s grace even more than the
generosity of God who offers us the grace.
Yes, it is important that we receive God’s
grace and it appears to be a very irrational decision to do so. We would much rather believe in our own
ability and circumstances for our salvation; but the
experience of the generosity of God, and our acceptance of it is the very
essence of the Gospel.
So today, let us trumpet and highlight the
grace of God’s creation and redemption, and let us simply accept it, and not
trumpet our acceptance except with thankfulness to God who is the giver of all.
God’s generosity does not make us proud
Christians who are certain that our choices and ways are best; God’s generosity
humbles us with thankful hearts and with joy that comes in an indescribable
way. And that is the experience of the
Good News. God in Christ is the Good News and we have the privilege to be caught up in that. For us to reduce all of this to my church is
better than yours, or my salvation is more complete than yours, is to
misunderstand the generosity of God.
Let us proclaim a generous God, who simply
asks for us to give a receptive glance toward the divine grace today. Amen.
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