Sunday, November 11, 2012

The Widow's Two Coins: Judgment on an Institution


24 Pentecost 27 B     November 11, 2012
 1 Kings 17:8-16  Psalm 146  
Hebrews 9:24-28    Mark 12:38-44
  You and I have survived another presidential election; when did it begin?  4 years ago and already someone is headed to Iowa getting ready for 2016.  And we’ve read and watched lots of coverage about the election.  And whatever news service or disservice we’ve given our attention to, we are well aware that phrases and sayings are “loaded with meanings.”  The writers and commentators believe that they know their audience and so they “load” their messages and reporting with meaning.  And we know that since we share with them some common assumptions.
  When the Gospels were written, you can be sure that the writers and editors intended their writings to be “loaded with meanings” and the readers and listeners shared some common assumptions with the Gospel writers.  The ways in which we use a particular Gospel is loaded with meaning that perhaps was not a part of the original meaning intended.
  It is November and Every Member Canvass time and conveniently, we have the story of this desperately poor widow giving her last two coins into the Temple Coffers and Jesus is saying to the disciples that she has given more than all.  And the stewardship message is that giving should be proportionate giving.  Giving should be determined by how much we have left over that enables us to live.  And of course, down-sizing and simplifying life is always a challenge or at least using our resources in the most creative way is another way of expressing excellence in our relationship with all of the resources of our lives.
  But we also might find that Gospel read for today is like the obituary for a form of religious life that ended and passed away.
  The Gospel of Mark was written and edited around and after the year 70; this was the year that Jerusalem and the Temple were destroyed.  It obviously was not written in Jerusalem and part of the theological message of the Gospel might be a reflection upon the end of Temple-based religion in Jerusalem.
  One thing that the writers could do is blatantly state the obvious; the obvious was that the Romans were brutal in crushing any resistance movement.  The Gospel writers knew that the Roman Empire was there to stay; with Jerusalem destroyed another earthly kingdom was not going to happen soon.
  The writer of Mark’s Gospel is hinting at something else.  There is that suggestion that the mainline religions of the Scribes and Pharisees were responsible for what had happened.  What was wrong with the religion of Scribes and Pharisees?  According to the Gospel writer, the scribes were devouring the houses of widows.  That sounds like a rather harsh judgment upon some religious leaders.  The irony of the Gospel reading is this:  The scribes in their interpretation of the laws and in writing so many regulations were such imposing religious authorities that they had convinced this poor widow to give her last coins to the Temple as part of her religious obligation.  How is it that she could not see that she was free to spend the little money that she had for her own needs?  How is it that her own religion had turned herself against herself?  What kind of religion is this?
  You and I did not get to read the verses of Mark that come after what we read today.  In the next verses, Jesus is saying that the temple will be destroyed and not one stone will be standing upon another.
  The widow’s giving her last coins in obedience to her religious leader’s ability to turn herself against herself represents perhaps the corrupt blindness that can come to any kind of institution.  We are put together to be a benefit to people and we end up becoming institutions that need 100 % of our time, talent and treasure going to the institution.
  We read over and over again in the Bible that the “Lord cares for the widow and orphan.”  The Lord cares for the poor and the broken-hearted but the reality of the world does not always seem to support that claim.  Religious institutions do not always seem to make it clear in their practices that the Lord cares for the widow and the orphan.
  The prophet Elijah intruded upon a widow in Zarephath.  She had no provisions but Elijah told her if she would fix his meals for him then God would never let her run out of oil and meal for her daily bread. Here again this poor widow was asked to support the “prophetic institution” but in the case of Elijah, it turned out that she always had plenty to eat in her support of the Prophet Elijah.
  So we have stories of two widows and their relationship with religious institutions; one received helped by her participation and the other had her resources drained.
  And what was the judgment upon the institution that took from the widow and did not support the widow?  The very end of Temple based worship was predicted.
  The widow threw her two coins for the Temple tax while Jesus predicted the very end of the Temple. The poor widow was in an unknowing way undoing the Temple as an institution because her very faithfulness to a policy that had her turned against herself showed how religious, wealthy and intelligent people can convince the poor and ignorant to engage in practices against their own best interests.  Often when one looks at public lotteries, we have to admit that they are fatal taxes affecting most poignantly the poor and ignorant.  Intelligent people do not waste lots of money on the lottery; poor and ignorant do and so it becomes a practice against themselves.
  In another Gospel Jesus is quoted as saying, “To whom much is given; much is required.”  If one is given intelligence, then one can certainly use that intelligence to mislead and trick and fool those who don’t have the same intelligence.  If one has intelligence and religious authority and the public office to require certain behaviors of people, then much is required.  And if that authority and ability is used to trick people to do things that are not in their best interest, then it is better that the stones of the institution that maintain such a behavior be dismantled.
  The story of the widow is a story about judgment upon the institution.  It is also a story about us.
  Where in our lives have we been duped into practices that are not healthy for us lives?  We are paying the equivalent of Temple taxes to authorities that have not always given us good healthy practices for our own lives.  Where are we living unhealthy lives because of the authorities that we have submitted to in our lives?   And where are we a part of the authority structure that unwittingly misleads about or takes advantage of those whom the Bible says that the Lord cares for?
  The widow and her two coins today are message to us about institutional integrity and credibility today.  The quest for institutional integrity and credibility should include some questions for us today?  Is it important to pray?  Is it important to gather to pray?  Is music important?  Is it important in worship?  Is it important to have someone visit the hospital and skilled nursing centers on our behalf?  Is it important to mentor children in their faith?  Is it important to bless children?  To get them started right in life?  Is it important to welcome all people to our house of prayer?  Is it important to give counsel to people in crisis?  Is faith education important?  Is it important to have celebration and recognition of rite of passages in peoples’ lives, baptisms, marriages, memorials?  Is St. John’s important to us?  Does it have institutional credibility and integrity?  Are Morgan Hill and our lives better off for St. John's being here?  You notice, I did not ask, does it have a perfect or even adequate rector?  You know you can get the perfect religion of you being alone contemplating God on the mountain without the messiness and imperfections of others being present.  You know you can get perfect good religion and theology through virtual means.  There are better sermons online than you’ll ever get from me.  You can get TV and virtual religion without coming to church.  But is virtual and religion of individualism honest to our birth into communal life?
  The widow who gave her all in the Temple was willing to give to a very imperfect institution that was passing away, because that was the only institution which she had.  In our lives in our quest to find the perfect, we can sometimes forget to “love the one we’re with” because that one seems too messy and imperfect as we are always looking for the next one that is better.
  Stewardship at St. John’s as we close this year and begin the next involves simply, “loving the one you’re with.”  We’re all in this place together as we seek to have our institutional life perform with integrity and credibility towards our ideals of loving God with all our hearts and loving our neighbor as ourselves.  Let us accept the widow’s two coins as a commitment charge to “be here, now” with an undivided attentive presence.  Whether the walls will be standing tomorrow, let us commit to be here now.  Amen.

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