1 Epiphany B January 11, 2015
Genesis 1:1-5 Ps. 29
Acts 9:1-7 Mark 1:4-11
Lectionary Link
Today, we commemorate the baptism of Jesus. You and I have been baptized in part because
we have been taught to follow and imitate the life of Jesus. Jesus was baptized and so have we been
baptized. If it was good enough for
Jesus, it is good enough for us.
Today, we might ask ourselves why Jesus was baptized. For us we are used to assuming that Jesus had
of the all of the theological self-reflections which is a part of the biblical
writings of the New Testament. We assume
that Jesus had all of the theological reflections of the later church and so we
simply imagine Jesus having all and more of the theological reflections about
himself.
I suspect that Jesus was one who manifested all of the limitations of
his time as it pertained to the kinds of knowledge and information and
religious practice that were available to him at the time.
We can speculate now about why Jesus who was the perfect Son of God had
to be baptized by John the Baptizer. If
he were perfect, he would not need to repent so how could the baptism of John
even be needed or relevant to him? And
this question was of course raised by the presentation of his baptism in other
Gospels.
I believe that the presentation of the event of the baptism of Jesus by
John the Baptizer is evidence of the baptismal practices of the early church
and is in part a rationale for those practices.
Like us, the early churches practiced baptism. Why?
Because they inherited the practice of baptism from the practice of John
the Baptist and his community. The
Jewish practice of the time was to require a “significant rite of proselyte
baptism” for non-Jews who wished to become members of the Jewish
community. And sometimes entire families
participated in these proselyte baptisms.
But why would John the Baptizer require that Jews undergo another water
rite? It is as if his insistence upon
this further baptism was calling into question the religious authenticity or
the validity of their faith which they had passively received by being born
into families of practicing Jews.
So you feel secure with God because you were born into a Jewish
family? That is not enough; automatic or
accidental Judaism does not mean that one has necessarily attained to an understanding of one's
identity as a son or daughter of God.
John the Baptizer was saying that even if one was a Jew, one had to
undergo another kind of proselyte baptism.
One had go beyond “automatic” ethnic Judaism and authenticate one’s
relationship with God with the promise of an intentional commitment to be
better today than one was yesterday. You
can reside within the herd of Judaism and know a natural birth, but that is not
enough; one must intentionally embrace the experience of being a son or
daughter of God.
The baptism of Jesus by John the Baptist shows us that John and Jesus
were close. Jesus did not have an
ego-problem in submitting to the baptism of John. And John had no ego problem in recognizing
that Jesus was a teacher of a different sort who could advance his followers
into further teaching beyond his own expertise.
John the Baptist wanted his students to graduate from his program and
matriculate into the school of Jesus Christ.
The presentation of this smooth and transition relationship between John
and Jesus was an indication that many of the earlier followers of Jesus had
first been followers of John the Baptist.
It also meant that the followers of Jesus were continuously welcoming
followers of John the Baptist to become followers of Jesus because of this
close relationship between the two. In
fact, John the Baptist interpreted the meaning of his life as being the one who
would prepare the way or be the set up person to introduce Jesus into the lives
of the people of his time.
That Jesus submitted to the baptism of John is an indication of his love
and respect for John and also an indication that he participated in the
community of John the Baptist even to the point of being baptized by him.
Jesus had such a high regard for John the Baptist and John for Jesus
that the followers of John knew that to follow and respect John the
Baptist would mean that they could follow Jesus and still be honoring their first mentor, John. In a sense, John
the Baptist was treated by the Gospel writers as the respected and loved
prophet “emeritus” in the community of Jesus Christ.
But the most telling aspect of the baptism of Jesus is the heavenly
voice which declares, “You are my son, the beloved. With you am I well pleased.”
This is the telling aspect of baptism for the early church which
practiced baptism. It is to be a
significant reality for each of us a well.
We need to know a telling and authoritative voice from the parallel and
heavenly realm proclaiming an affirmation to each of us: You are my son and my daughter, beloved ones,
with you I am well pleased.
This heavenly voice is recorded in the Gospel for the baptism of Jesus
because it is meant to the declaration for each of us. Yes, we have automatic status of birth into
our family situation, our natural families, but this is not enough. Each of us needs to know the affirmation that
we were born into the family of God and have discovered God as our heavenly
parent. When we discover our identity
with our heavenly parent we be can affirmed with such ways to make up for anything
that is lacking because of the imperfection of our nurturing environments. To be affirmed by our heavenly parent is to
take on responsibility for our own lives; it means we don’t allow ourselves to
blame people who have not always been perfect for us.
We are privileged to know about the event of proclamation of the Jesus
as God’s Son, because he as our older brother in God’s family, showed us to the
way of knowing our own identities as sons and daughters of God.
It takes the parallel kingdom of God to raise us as sons and daughters of
God as we have to live in the world of our natural birth. I wish to each of us a happy birthday as I
congratulate each of us on our baptisms which were the realization and
subsequent celebration of our membership in the family of God. For this experience we can truly be thankful
for the baptism of our Lord Jesus Christ.
There is no reason to confess Jesus as the special and unique Son of
God, if we don’t honor him by joining him as his brothers and sisters, and as sons
and daughters of God. Jesus came and
realized his unique status as Son of God in order to share completely this
wonderful realization of membership in the family of God. Amen.
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