Prayer as Persistent Nagging for Justice

19 Pentecost C proper 24 October 19, 2025
Jeremiah 31:27-34 Psalm 119:97-104
Timothy 3:14-4:5 Luke 18:1-8

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We might not think that ancient people had the scientific method for attaining greater accuracy in understanding causation, but they did have what we call common sense and with their five senses they could judge repetitive patterns of behavior in the natural world, even to gain assurances about predictable repetition.

One might say that their wise ones came to try to apply common sense thinking to human behavior in coming to the promulgation of laws.  The authorities of societies came to enforce their insights on what makes human interaction more or less successful for their goals of a smooth running social order, even though the fickle freedom of human beings wasn't so predictable as the sun appearing every cloudless day in the sky.

If common sense might be called a natural human habit in probability theory, one might say that law making is the effort to extend probability theory into the realm of human interaction for the purpose of social order.

Moses and the giving of law is presented in Hebrew Scriptures as perhaps the major revelation to humanity.  The Hebrew Scriptures also include the narrative about how the law cannot exist as perfect legislation in a vacuum; it needs models, enforcers, adherence, continual teaching and social and liturgical promulgation of the law to guarantee it a prominent place in forming the identity of the people.  The Hebrew Scriptures also narrate how all these important supporting elements of the law were often missing and they cited the lack of social support for the law to be the cause of the demise of their social order.

We read an appointed Psalm of praise and delight for the law, an acknowledgment for the importance of the law to not just the identity of the people but for the social order.  However, the Prophet Jeremiah laments the lack of the supports for the law and the resulting social chaos of future generations suffering because of the misdeeds of former generations.  He wishes that the law could be written upon the heart, on the inside of each person.  He desires the day when the law could be made obvious to all wishing for perfect guiding consciences to be within each person.

Why indeed is the law important?  The law is important for guiding probable behaviors of people.  But what does the record of human behavior reveal?  It reveals that law do not guarantee good human behaviors.  Having laws do not guarantee that bad thing won't happen to you.  Having laws do not guarantee that there will be honest authorities.

And that is the truth of any law; having laws do not always cause people or events to be just and fair.  Life still has to be lived vulnerable to what may happen, vulnerable to an entire range of probabilities.

The vulnerability to what may happen is expressed in the famous Serenity Prayer, associated with many of the 12 Step programs.  God, grant me the serenity to accept the things that I cannot change, courage to change the things that I can, and the wisdom to know the difference.

Jesus told a parable about the unjust judge who would not give justice to a poor widow, but the widow nagged the judge until he got tired of her persistence, and he gave in.  The woman wanted to hold the judge to his purpose for being, namely just rulings and she had the nagging courage to to believe that she could change him.

Prayer is in fact the belief that no matter what may happen, the right thing to happen is the practice of justice.  The unjust judge represents the reality of probability; good things can happen and bad things can happen, and when bad things are persisting, we can lose heart and believe that what is bad is to define what is normal about life.  And this is where the faith is the persistent affirmation, aspiration, and longing for the triumph of goodness and justice over what is evil and unfair.  This faith is the faith of Jesus, an interior law, the New Covenant Law of the Spirit written on the heart to be continually expressed in begging prayers for what is right and just.

Nagging prayer means that no matter what is happening to us we cannot compromise to accept anything less than goodness or justice as what is to be the normal condition of life.

Jesus presents nagging prayer for what is good and just as sort of psychic energies which build and tip the scales of probable outcomes toward what is good and just.  The parable is a teaching about being persistent always about what is good and just, and this persistence can have cumulative effects in bringing about what is good and just.

The writer in the Pauline tradition in Second Timothy implores the younger ministers to be faithful in this righteous tradition and to be patience in teaching what is good and right.  The tradition of the law and the tradition of Jesus Christ need exemplars in word and deed to promulgate continually and persistently what is good and just.

Let us today appreciate the Hebrew Scriptures and the New Testament writings to be insights for living with probable conditions of life, and let us be especially deliberate when injustice seems to reign to be persistent in prayer and action to help bend the arc of history towards better expressions of justice.  Amen.