November 25, 2018: The Last Sunday after Pentecost: Christ the King, B proper 29

November 25, 2018: The Last Sunday after Pentecost: Christ the King,  B proper 29

Theme: Christ as a King

A time for discussing how Jesus is and was a king.
Does our country have a king?
Did we used to have a king?  Yes, when we were an English colony but we did not want to be ruled by a king.  Americans formed a government without a king because of our belief in democracy.
So if we don't believe in having a king, how can we use the notion of a king as a title for Jesus Christ?

King was an important person in the biblical times.  The most famous king of Israel was David.  The very best kings were so good and right for their times that people believed them to be chosen by God to rule their people.  Samuel anointed or poured oil over the head of David to make him king.  This act of pouring oil, meaning that God's Spirit is electing a person to be king, is where the word Messiah comes from.

Jesus Christ or Jesus the Messiah, means that we confess Jesus to be a Special Chosen person of God to rule our lives.  This does not mean that Jesus has to have a throne and an army and be a ruler of a government.  It means that Jesus has become a model of the very best of person who has persuaded us to be the very best that we can be.  Jesus is a king because he has given us a perfect model on how we are to live our lives.  Jesus is a king because God made him stronger than death in his resurrection.

In the discussion at the trial of Jesus, Pontus Pilate mocks the meaning of Jesus being King of the Jews.  This is how the Gospel writer of John's Gospel were trying to show us that Jesus was not a King like the Caesar or like King Herod.  These kings rules by using fear to force people to obey them.  Jesus is a perfect king because Jesus as a king works through God's Spirit to persuade us to be better people.

So what kind of king do you like?  One with great armies and one that forces you to obey?  Or one who shows you how to be the best person you can be and persuades you and encourages you to be the best person you can be?

You and I can choose to make Jesus the King of our lives even though Jesus will not force us to do so.  This is the very best kind of king.


  Today is the end of the longest church season.  What is the longest church season?  Pentecost.  If this week is the end of the Christian year, then that makes next Sunday, New Year’s Day.  And what do we call the first day in the Christian New Year?  The first Sunday of Advent.  So what Christian season comes after the season of Pentecost?  Advent.
  We have a special name for this Sunday, the last Sunday in the season of Pentecost.  It is called the Feast of Christ the King.
  And so today we want to think about how Christ is our King.
  We heard the reading from the Gospel today and we wonder how Christ can be our king.  The reading that we have listened to tells us about how Jesus died.  In fact, he died when the soldiers of the great Roman king, the Caesar put him on a cross.  And they put a sign on the top of the cross that was making fun of Jesus.  The sign said: Jesus, King of the Jews.  How can a person who dies this way be a king?
  Let me show you another cross.  This cross is called the cross of Christ the King.  Do you see that Jesus has on wonderful robes and he is wearing a crown?  This cross is different from the other cross.
  How did Jesus become Christ the King?  He became Christ the King, because he did the strongest thing that could ever be done; he came back to life and he promised that God could give us life after our deaths too.  That is a great thing.  And that is why Christ is our king.
  And since we know that Christ is our king and since we know that God is bigger and stronger than death, do you know what that means?  It means that we can live our lives without fear.  We can live our lives with joy, love and faith, because we know that Christ is our King who has been stronger than death.
  So today, let’s celebrate because Christ is our King.  Christ is stronger than death.  And we can live with joy and faith because Christ is our King.  Amen.


St. John the Divine Episcopal Church
17740 Peak Avenue, Morgan Hill, CA 95037
Family Service with Holy Eucharist
November 25, 2018: The Last Sunday after Pentecost: Christ the King

Gathering Songs: Hosanna, Hosanna, Majesty, Spirit of the Living God, The King of Glory Comes

Liturgist: Blessed be God, Father, Son and Holy Spirit.
People: And blessed be God’s kingdom, now and for ever.  Amen.

Liturgist:  Oh God, Our hearts are open to you.
And you know us and we can hide nothing from you.
Prepare our hearts and our minds to love you and worship you.
Through Jesus Christ our Lord.  Amen.

Song: Hosanna, Hosanna in the Highest! (Renew! # 71)
Hosanna, Hosanna, Hosanna in the highest!  Hosanna, Hosanna, Hosanna in the highest!  Lord we lift up your name with hearts full of praise; Be exalted, oh Lord my God! Hosanna in the highest!

Glory, Glory, glory to the King of kings! Glory, Glory, glory to the King of kings! Lord we lift up your name with hearts full of praise; Be exalted oh Lord my God! Glory to the King of kings!

Liturgist:         The Lord be with you.
People: And also with you.

Liturgist:  Let us pray

Almighty and everlasting God, whose will it is to restore all things in your well-beloved Son, the King of kings and Lord of lords: Mercifully grant that the peoples of the earth, divided and enslaved by sin, may be freed and brought together under his most gracious rule; who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and for ever. Amen..

Litany Phrase: Alleluia (chanted)

O God, you are Great!  Alleluia
O God, you have made us! Alleluia
O God, you have made yourself known to us!  Alleluia
O God, you have provided us with us a Savior!  Alleluia
O God, you have given us a Christian family!  Alleluia
O God, you have forgiven our sins!  Alleluia
O God, you brought your Son Jesus back from the dead!  Alleluia

A reading from the Revelation of St. John the Divine

To him who loves us and freed us from our sins by his blood, and made us to be a kingdom, priests serving his God and Father, to him be glory and dominion forever and ever. Amen.  Look! He is coming with the clouds; every eye will see him, even those who pierced him; and on his account all the tribes of the earth will wail. So it is to be. Amen.  "I am the Alpha and the Omega," says the Lord God, who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty.

Liturgist: The Word of the Lord
People: Thanks be to God

Liturgist: Let us read together from Psalm 132

For the LORD has chosen Zion; * he has desired her for his habitation: "This shall be my resting-place for ever; * here will I dwell, for I delight in her.
I will surely bless her provisions, * and satisfy her poor with bread.

Litany Phrase: Thanks be to God! (chanted)

Litanist:
For the good earth, for our food and clothing. Thanks be to God!
For our families and friends. Thanks be to God!
For the talents and gifts that you have given to us. Thanks be to God!
For this day of worship. Thanks be to God!
For health and for a good night’s sleep. Thanks be to God!
For work and for play. Thanks be to God!
For teaching and for learning. Thanks be to God!
For the happy events of our lives. Thanks be to God!
For the celebration of the birthdays and anniversaries of our friends and parish family.
Thanks be to God!

Liturgist:         The Holy Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ according to John
People: Glory to you, Lord Christ.

Pilate entered the headquarters again, summoned Jesus, and asked him, "Are you the King of the Jews?" Jesus answered, "Do you ask this on your own, or did others tell you about me?" Pilate replied, "I am not a Jew, am I? Your own nation and the chief priests have handed you over to me. What have you done?" Jesus answered, "My kingdom is not from this world. If my kingdom were from this world, my followers would be fighting to keep me from being handed over to the Jews. But as it is, my kingdom is not from here." Pilate asked him, "So you are a king?" Jesus answered, "You say that I am a king. For this I was born, and for this I came into the world, to testify to the truth. Everyone who belongs to the truth listens to my voice."

Liturgist:         The Gospel of the Lord.
People: Praise to you, Lord Christ.

Sermon:  Fr. Phil

Children’s Creed

We did not make ourselves, so we believe that God the Father is the maker of the world.
Since God is so great and we are so small,
We believe God came into our world and was born as Jesus, son of the Virgin Mary.
We need God’s help and we believe that God saved us by the life, death and
     resurrection of Jesus Christ.
We believe that God is present with us now as the Holy Spirit.
We believe that we are baptized into God’s family the Church where everyone is
     welcome.
We believe that Christ is kind and fair.
We believe that we have a future in knowing Jesus Christ.
And since we all must die, we believe that God will preserve us forever.  Amen.

Litany Phrase: Christ, have mercy. (chanted)

For fighting and war to cease in our world. Christ, have mercy.
For peace on earth and good will towards all. Christ, have mercy.
For the safety of all who travel. Christ, have mercy.
For jobs for all who need them. Christ, have mercy.
For care of those who are growing old. Christ, have mercy.
For the safety, health and nutrition of all the children in our world. Christ, have mercy.
For the well-being of our families and friends. Christ, have mercy.
For the good health of those we know to be ill. Christ, have mercy.
For the remembrance of those who have died. Christ, have mercy.
For the forgiveness of all of our sins. Christ, have mercy.

Liturgist:         The Peace of the Lord be always with you.
People:            And also with you.

Song during the preparation of the Altar and the receiving of an offering.

Song: Majesty, (Renew # 63)
Majesty, worship His majesty.  Unto Jesus be all glory, honor, and praise. 
Majesty, kingdom authority flow from His throne unto His own;
His anthem raise. 
So, exalt, lift up on high the name of Jesus. 
Magnify, come glorify Christ Jesus the King. 
Majesty, worship His Majesty; Jesus who died,  now glorified, King of all kings.

Doxology
Praise God from whom all blessings flow. Praise Him, all creatures here below.
Praise Him above, ye heavenly host. Praise Father, Son, and Holy Ghost.

Prologue to the Eucharist

Jesus said, “Let the children come to me, for to them belong the kingdom of heaven.”
All become members of a family by birth or adoption.
Baptism is a celebration of birth into the family of God.
A family meal gathers and sustains each human family.
The Holy Eucharist is the special meal that Jesus gave to his friends to keep us together as the family of Christ.


The Lord be with you
And also with you.

Lift up your hearts
We lift them to the Lord.

Let us give thanks to God.
It is right to give God thanks and praise.

It is very good and right to give thanks, because God made us, Jesus redeemed us and the Holy Spirit dwells in our hearts.  Therefore with Angels and Archangels and all of the world that we see and don’t see, we forever sing this hymn of praise:

Holy, Holy, Holy (Intoned)
Holy, Holy, Holy Lord, God of Power and Might.  Heav’n and earth are full of your glory.
Hosanna in the highest.  Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord. 
Hosanna in the highest. Hosanna in the Highest.

All may gather around the altar

Our grateful praise we offer to you God, our Creator;
You have made us in your image
And you gave us many men and women of faith to help us to live by faith:
Adam and Eve, Abraham and Sarah, Isaac and Rebekah, Jacob and Rachael.
And then you gave us your Son, Jesus, born of Mary, nurtured by Joseph
And he called us to be sons and daughters of God.
Your Son called us to live better lives and he gave us this Holy Meal so that when we eat
  the bread and drink the wine, we can  know that the Presence of Christ is as near to us as  
  this food and drink  that becomes a part of us.

The Prayer continues with these words

And so, Father, we bring you these gifts of bread and wine. Bless and sanctify them by your Holy Spirit to be for your people the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ our Lord.  Bless and sanctify us by your Holy Spirit so that we may love God and our neighbor.

On the night when Jesus was betrayed he took bread, said the blessing, broke the bread, and gave it to his friends, and said, "Take, eat: This is my Body, which is given for you. Do this for the remembrance of me."

After supper, Jesus took the cup of wine, gave thanks, and said, "Drink this, all of you. This is my Blood of the new Covenant, which is shed for you and for many for the forgiveness of sins. Whenever you drink it, do this for the remembrance of me."

Father, we now celebrate the memorial of your Son. When we eat this holy Meal of Bread and Wine, we are telling the entire world about the life, death and resurrection of Christ and that his presence will be with us in our future.

Let this holy meal keep us together as friends who share a special relationship because of your Son Jesus Christ.  May we forever live with praise to God to whom we belong as sons and daughters.

By Christ, and with Christ, and in Christ, in the unity of the Holy Spirit all honor and glory
 is yours, Almighty Father, now and for ever. Amen.

And now as our Savior Christ has taught us, we now sing,

Our Father: (Renew # 180, West Indian Lord’s Prayer)

Our Father who art in heaven:  Hallowed be thy name.
Thy Kingdom come, Thy Will be done: Hallowed be thy name.

Done on earth as it is in heaven: Hallowed be thy name.
Give us this day our daily bread: Hallowed be thy name.

And forgive us all our debts: Hallowed be thy name.
As we forgive our debtors: Hallowed be thy name.

Lead us not into temptation: Hallowed be thy name.
But deliver us from evil: Hallowed be thy name.

Thine is the kingdom, power, and glory: Hallowed be thy name.
Forever and ever: Hallowed be thy name.

Amen, amen, amen: Hallowed be thy name.
Amen, amen, amen, amen: Hallowed be thy name.

Breaking of the Bread

Celebrant:        Alleluia! Christ our Passover is sacrificed for us.
People:            Therefore let us keep the feast.  Alleluia!

Words of Administration

Communion Song: Spirit of the Living God, (Renew # 90)

Spirit of the living God, fall afresh on me.  Spirit of the living God fall afresh on me. Break me, melt me, mold me, fill me.  Spirit of the living God, fall afresh on me.

Spirit of the living God, move among us all; Spirit of the living God, make us one in love: humble, caring, selfless, sharing— Spirit of the living God, fill our lives with love.

Post-Communion Prayer

Everlasting God, we have gathered for the meal that Jesus asked us to keep;
We have remembered his words of blessing on the bread and the wine.
And His Presence has been known to us.
We have remembered that we are sons and daughters of God and brothers
    and sisters in Christ.
Send us forth now into our everyday lives remembering that the blessing in the
     bread and wine spreads into each time, place and person in our lives,
As we are ever blessed by you, O Father, Son and Holy Spirit.  Amen.

Closing Song: The King of Glory, (Renew # 267)

Refrain: The King of glory comes, the nation rejoices. 
            Open the gates before him, lift up your voices.

Who is the king of glory; how shall we call him?  He is Emmanuel, the promised of ages. Refrain

In all of Galilee, in city or village, he goes among his people curing their illness. Refrain

Sing then of David’s son, our Savior and brother; in all of Galilee was never another. Refrain

Dismissal:   

Liturgist: Let us go forth in the Name of Christ. 
People: Thanks be to God! 

World on Hospice Care or in Birth Pangs?

26 Pentecost B 28   November 18, 2018

Daniel 12: 1-3 Psalm 16

Hebrews 10:11-14 (15-18) 19-25   Mark 13:1-8

Lectionary Link
Today we've read some apocalyptic portions of the the Gospel of Mark.  This Gospel was written in dire times for Jerusalem and its inhabitants.  In the year 70, Jerusalem was destroyed and the Temple was gone, thus changing a significant institution in Judaism and in the early Jesus Movement forever.

A destroyed Jerusalem and Temple would be shocking to all those who held these holy places to be crucial to their personal and spiritual identities.  How can we survive without Jerusalem and the Temple as a central focus?  Did not God reside in Jerusalem and in the Temple in a way so special that to lose access to these places would force major shifts in religious focus and identity?

Hence, we have apocalyptic pronouncements to imagine answers and meanings as to why it seems as though God no longer protected Jerusalem or the Temple.  What was God saying to the world, to the Jews and to the early Church in the occurrence of such a catastrophic events?

Catastrophic events are not limited to Jerusalem and the Temple.  They happen all of the time.  Some are natural events and some are caused by war and human atrocity but the world has never been exempt the all kinds of catastrophic events.   Persons in Paradise, California find the loss their entire town and all their homes as equally catastrophic.  Lots of people are caught in a state of questioning:  Why us?  And what will we do now that this has happen?  Lord, have mercy upon us.

All of us can identify with apocalyptic thinking on the large catastrophic scale and on the personal level.  The death of each one of us is the eventual personal catastrophic event, and before we arrive there we can experience many events of loss, pain and failure. What do events of disaster or disease do to us?  Catastrophic events make us feel singled out and victimized.  And when we are in the throes of loss we can protest in words which are strikingly different than when everything is more comfortable.  One of things that we can do is to generalize from personal and local events to the entire world: "If this is happening to me, then the entire world and everyone else should be suffering in a like manner as a way to recognize our suffering."  If this is happening to us "God's people" in Jerusalem who have worshiped at the Temple, then the entire world should pay for this terrible injustice.  Because our world is being brought to an end, then this should signal the end to the entire world too.  If we have to suffer such loss then the entire world should suffer a complete loss too.  Suffering can make us selfishly think that the whole world should suffer in the same way.

For many apocalyptic people, they see the trouble of the world as reason to place the entire world on hospice care as we wait for the end of the world as we know it.  If my preaching hasn't convince the world to follow and join our community, then let me imagine a future Jesus as King to return to this earth and establish our views as the right views for the entire world.  The most literal apocalyptic preachers actually use the future coming of Jesus as a way to proclaim that Jesus will rubber stamp the views of their own community as God's preferred view.  Many religious people essentially say, "I am he, or I am the one who best understands the end of the world and when Jesus will return." They all believe that the future Jesus will come to prove that their view of the world was the best.  I know something of the apocalyptic worldview because I grew up with apocalyptic believers who had the future world figured out and of course they all believed that they were part of the special elect who would be spared the Great Tribulation in their temporary rapture from the earth.

One way to understand the apocalyptic discourse is to proclaim the world to be on Hospice Care, and we attend to the world waiting for the termination of life as we know.

I like another vision and interpretation found in the oracle words of Jesus within the church which produced the Gospel of Mark.  The words include a metaphor of an event that neither Jesus nor I will ever be able to experience; we only can be told about them.  What about understanding the apocalypse as birth pangs rather than being on hospice care?  That is quite a different but a more inclusive metaphor of meaning.  Labor pains are inclusive of suffering but suffering with a wonderful outcome.

Neither Jesus nor I ever have known birth pangs or labor pains, but we've heard about them.  I have walked for 40 plus hours with a woman who experienced them before the birth of our children.   Can we hold a birthing mother to everything that she has said during those poignant hours of child birth?  A delivering mother can say some interesting things during the duress of delivery.

And how quickly the words can change after birth occurs.  The birth pang state is not forgotten but it is surpassed by a better state of being.  So the dooming and stormy words of delivery can suddenly become the beaming words of gratitude for the gift of a new child in one's life.

Let us today receive the apocalyptic words in the Bible as "birth pangs" discourse;  they are the prologue to new life.

What happened after the destruction of Jerusalem and the Temple?  Both Jews and members of early Jesus Movement were forced out their Palestine center to become holy temples of people in synagogues and house churches in the cities of the Roman Empire.  The mission of Jews and Christians changed after the destruction of Jerusalem and the Temple.  The Jews needed to re-group in their synagogues and filter the Gentile influences out of their tradition while the followers of Jesus dispensed with purity codes of Judaism to invite the large Gentile populace of the Roman Empire into the Christian experience.

The birth pangs of destruction gave birth to new missions for Jews and Christians.  So rather than viewing the apocalypse as the final ending of the world as they knew it; the apocalyptic was the language of the birth pangs which came before the proliferation of the message of the Risen Christ throughout the Roman World.  And what a birth that was!

Every community goes through birth pangs and we can interpret the pains as a reason to place our community on hospice care or we can look for the birth of what is to come beyond the liminal phase of the painful birthing process.

Personally and as a community, I believe that the Gospel words of Jesus invite us to interpret the distresses of our lives as birth pangs of something new, and not a reason to place our lives upon hospice care.

The birth pang metaphor is honest to the real pain and losses of life, but it is also honest to hope and anticipation for what will yet be born.

Let us always be ready to be hopeful and be ready for that which will be born out of our distress.  The apocalyptic words of Jesus in the early church remind us that birth pangs are painful, but hopeful.  Let ever remain hopeful with faith to believe that birth pangs will eventually bring something new.  Amen.

Sunday School, November 18, 2018 26 Pentecost, B proper 28

Sunday School, November 18, 2018    26 Pentecost, B proper 28

Theme

How people are more than their important buildings

Think about this?

What if your home was destroyed or burned down?  Would you feel badly?  Yes, of course.  How would Americans feel if the White House of the Capitol were destroyed?  Really sad.  And if these important buildings were destroyed by an attack by people who hated us, we would feel not only sad but angry.

If our home is destroyed but all of the members of our family are safe, then we would be relieved because a house is just a building which can be rebuilt.  A home is a house which belongs to one’s family, if a family is still alive and together, a family can build another house and make the house into a new home.

The most important building in the time of Jesus was the Temple in Jerusalem.  In the year 70, the Roman armies destroyed Jerusalem and the Temple.  The Temple was the religious Home for Jesus and the Jews and for the earliest followers of Jesus.

Did the Jewish people die out after the Temple was destroyed?  No.   Did the followers of Jesus quit after the Temple was destroyed?  No.  Why, because people are more important than buildings.  The gatherings of the peoples of God continues even after the Temple was destroyed.

For the Jews a synagogue can refer both to a building where they meet but it also refers to a gathering of people.

For Christians, a church can refer to both the building where they meet to pray but church also refers the gathering of Christians who come together to pray.

So the lesson is that People are greater than buildings since the gathering of people will continue even after churches and temples are built, destroyed, torn down, renovated and re-built.  People build buildings.   People build temples and churches.

The writers of the Gospel of Mark knew that their prayer communities would be changing after the Temple was destroyed.  First, it meant that people were going to be more important than a building.  Second, it meant that people were going to be the living bricks of a moving building, because the gathering of Christians spread throughout the world.  It meant that people would not limit God’s presence to being in just one special building; it meant that God’s Spirit could be present wherever God’s people were gathered to pray.

The letter to the Hebrews writes about Jesus being a heavenly priest and as a heavenly priest Jesus can make his church anywhere in the people who are gathered to pray.

Yes, we are sad about the destruction of the temple and the destructions of homes and churches, but we are also glad that the People of God are more important than the places that they gather to pray.

A Children’s sermon about warnings and emergencies

  What is a fire drill for?  Do you have fire drills at your schools?  Why do you have fire drills?

  Why do we have first aid kits?

  Why do we have police men and women?

  Why do we have firemen and women?

  Why do we have hospitals?

 We have fire drills, fire men and women, police men and women, and hospitals, because bad things can happen.  Emergency can happen.

  Do we want fires to happen?  Do we want people to get sick?  Do we want to have accidents?

  No of course not.  But do fire happen?  Do people have accidents?  Do people get sick?

  Yes, they do.  And since these bad things can happen, we need to be prepared.

  How do we prepare?  First we prepare by knowing how bad things happen, and by knowing how bad things can happen, we work to prevent bad things from happen.  We practice care and safety.  We wear helmets when we bike and skate.  We look carefully when we cross the street.  We don’t play with matches or knives.

  We practice prevention and safety.

  Jesus Christ gave him followers a message about emergencies, about safety and prevention.

  Jesus said that if we don’t learn to live right now, we can have a very difficult time in the future.

  Would you rather have a healthy and happy future or a future with lots of emergencies?

  We want to have a healthy and happy future?

  Then you and I need to learn how to live now with safety and prevention.

  We can make our world and our lives safe by taking good care of each other and by being kind and helpful to all the people we meet.

  With kindness and love, we are living with safety, and we are making a better future and we will avoid emergencies in the future.

  Jesus warns us about future emergencies so that we might live now with safety and prevention.  Amen.

St. John the Divine Episcopal Church

17740 Peak Avenue, Morgan Hill, CA 95037

Family Service with Holy Eucharist

November 18, 2018: The Twenty-Sixth Sunday after Pentecost

Gathering Songs: Deep in My Heart; Butterfly Song; Father, I Adore You; Shalom, My Friend

Liturgist: Blessed be God, Father, Son and Holy Spirit.

People: And blessed be God’s kingdom, now and for ever.  Amen.

Liturgist:  Oh God, Our hearts are open to you.

And you know us and we can hide nothing from you.

Prepare our hearts and our minds to love you and worship you.

Through Jesus Christ our Lord.  Amen.

Song: Deep in My Heart (Christian Children’s Songbook # 46)

I’ve got the joy, joy, joy, joy, deep in my heart. (Where?)  Deep in my heart (Where?) Deep in my heart.  I’ve the joy, joy, joy, joy, deep in my heart.  (Where?) Deep in my heart to stay.

I’ve got the love of Jesus, love of Jesus, deep in my heart. (Where?)  Deep in my heart (Where?) Deep in my heart.  I’ve the love of Jesus, love of Jesus, deep in my heart.  (Where?) Deep in my heart to stay.

I’ve got the peace that passes understanding, deep in my heart. (Where?)  Deep in my heart (Where?) Deep in my heart.  I’ve the peace that passes understanding, deep in my heart.  (Where?) Deep in my heart to stay.

Liturgist:         The Lord be with you.

People: And also with you.

Liturgist:  Let us pray

Blessed Lord, who caused all holy Scriptures to be written for our learning: Grant us so to hear them, read, mark, learn, and inwardly digest them, that we may embrace and ever hold fast the blessed hope of everlasting life, which you have given us in our Savior Jesus Christ; who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen.

Litany Phrase: Alleluia (chanted)

O God, you are Great!  Alleluia

O God, you have made us! Alleluia

O God, you have made yourself known to us!  Alleluia

O God, you have provided us with us a Savior!  Alleluia

O God, you have given us a Christian family!  Alleluia

O God, you have forgiven our sins!  Alleluia

O God, you brought your Son Jesus back from the dead!  Alleluia

A reading from the Letter of Hebrews

Therefore, my friends, since we have confidence to enter the sanctuary by the blood of Jesus, by the new and living way that he opened for us through the curtain (that is, through his flesh), and since we have a great priest over the house of God, let us approach with a true heart in full assurance of faith, with our hearts sprinkled clean from an evil conscience and our bodies washed with pure water. Let us hold fast to the confession of our hope without wavering, for he who has promised is faithful. And let us consider how to provoke one another to love and good deeds, not neglecting to meet together, as is the habit of some, but encouraging one another, and all the more as you see the Day approaching.

Liturgist: The Word of the Lord

People: Thanks be to God

Liturgist: Let us read together from Psalm 16

I will bless the LORD who gives me counsel; * my heart teaches me, night after night.

I have set the LORD always before me; * because he is at my right hand I shall not fall.

My heart, therefore, is glad, and my spirit rejoices; * my body also shall rest in hope.

Litany Phrase: Thanks be to God! (chanted)

Litanist:

For the good earth, for our food and clothing. Thanks be to God!

For our families and friends. Thanks be to God!

For the talents and gifts that you have given to us. Thanks be to God!

For this day of worship. Thanks be to God!

For health and for a good night’s sleep. Thanks be to God!

For work and for play. Thanks be to God!

For teaching and for learning. Thanks be to God!

For the happy events of our lives. Thanks be to God!

For the celebration of the birthdays and anniversaries of our friends and parish family.

Thanks be to God!

Liturgist:         The Holy Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ according to Mark

People: Glory to you, Lord Christ.

As Jesus came out of the temple, one of his disciples said to him, "Look, Teacher, what large stones and what large buildings!" Then Jesus asked him, "Do you see these great buildings? Not one stone will be left here upon another; all will be thrown down."  When he was sitting on the Mount of Olives opposite the temple, Peter, James, John, and Andrew asked him privately, "Tell us, when will this be, and what will be the sign that all these things are about to be accomplished?" Then Jesus began to say to them, "Beware that no one leads you astray. Many will come in my name and say, `I am he!’ and they will lead many astray. When you hear of wars and rumors of wars, do not be alarmed; this must take place, but the end is still to come. For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom; there will be earthquakes in various places; there will be famines. This is but the beginning of the birth pangs."

Liturgist:         The Gospel of the Lord.

People: Praise to you, Lord Christ.

Sermon:  Fr. Phil

Children’s Creed

We did not make ourselves, so we believe that God the Father is the maker of the world.

Since God is so great and we are so small,

We believe God came into our world and was born as Jesus, son of the Virgin Mary.

We need God’s help and we believe that God saved us by the life, death and

     resurrection of Jesus Christ.

We believe that God is present with us now as the Holy Spirit.

We believe that we are baptized into God’s family the Church where everyone is

     welcome.

We believe that Christ is kind and fair.

We believe that we have a future in knowing Jesus Christ.

And since we all must die, we believe that God will preserve us forever.  Amen.

Litany Phrase: Christ, have mercy. (chanted)

For fighting and war to cease in our world. Christ, have mercy.

For peace on earth and good will towards all. Christ, have mercy.

For the safety of all who travel. Christ, have mercy.

For jobs for all who need them. Christ, have mercy.

For care of those who are growing old. Christ, have mercy.

For the safety, health and nutrition of all the children in our world. Christ, have mercy.

For the well-being of our families and friends. Christ, have mercy.

For the good health of those we know to be ill. Christ, have mercy.

For the remembrance of those who have died. Christ, have mercy.

For the forgiveness of all of our sins. Christ, have mercy.

Liturgist:         The Peace of the Lord be always with you.

People:            And also with you.

Song during the preparation of the Altar and the receiving of an offering.

Song: If I Were a Butterfly (Christian Children’s Songbook, # 9)

If I were a butterfly, I’d thank you Lord for giving me wings.  And if I were a robin in the tree, I’d thank you Lord that I could sing.  And if I were a fish in the sea, I wiggle my tail and I’d giggle with glee, but I just thank you Father for making me, me.

Refrain: For you gave me a heart and you gave me a smile.  You gave me Jesus and you made me your child.  And I just thank you Father for making me, me.

If I were elephant, I’d thank you Lord by raising my trunk.  And if I were a kangaroo, you know I’d hop right up to you.  And if I were a octopus, I’d thank you Lord for my fine looks and I just thank you Father for making me, me.  Refrain.

If I were a wiggly worm, I’d thank you Lord that I could squirm.  And if I were a billy goat, I’d thank you Lord for my strong throat.  And if I were a fuzzy wuzzy bear, I’d thank you Lord for my fuzzy wuzzy hair, and I just thank you Father for making me, me. Refrain.

Doxology

Praise God from whom all blessings flow. Praise Him, all creatures here below.

Praise Him above, ye heavenly host. Praise Father, Son, and Holy Ghost.

Prologue to the Eucharist

Jesus said, “Let the children come to me, for to them belong the kingdom of heaven.”

All become members of a family by birth or adoption.

Baptism is a celebration of birth into the family of God.

A family meal gathers and sustains each human family.

The Holy Eucharist is the special meal that Jesus gave to his friends to keep us together as the family of Christ.

The Lord be with you

And also with you.

Lift up your hearts

We lift them to the Lord.

Let us give thanks to God.

It is right to give God thanks and praise.

It is very good and right to give thanks, because God made us, Jesus redeemed us and the Holy Spirit dwells in our hearts.  Therefore with Angels and Archangels and all of the world that we see and don’t see, we forever sing this hymn of praise:

Holy, Holy, Holy (Intoned)

Holy, Holy, Holy Lord, God of Power and Might.  Heav’n and earth are full of your glory.

Hosanna in the highest.  Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord. 

Hosanna in the highest. Hosanna in the Highest.

Children may gather around the altar

Our grateful praise we offer to you God, our Creator;

You have made us in your image

And you gave us many men and women of faith to help us to live by faith:

Adam and Eve, Abraham and Sarah, Isaac and Rebekah, Jacob and Rachael.

And then you gave us your Son, Jesus, born of Mary, nurtured by Joseph

And he called us to be sons and daughters of God.

Your Son called us to live better lives and he gave us this Holy Meal so that when we eat

  the bread and drink the wine, we can  know that the Presence of Christ is as near to us as  

  this food and drink  that becomes a part of us.

The Prayer continues with these words

And so, Father, we bring you these gifts of bread and wine. Bless and sanctify them by your Holy Spirit to be for your people the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ our Lord.  Bless and sanctify us so that we may love God and our neighbors.

On the night when Jesus was betrayed he took bread, said the blessing, broke the bread, and gave it to his friends, and said, "Take, eat: This is my Body, which is given for you. Do this for the remembrance of me."

After supper, Jesus took the cup of wine, gave thanks, and said, "Drink this, all of you. This is my Blood of the new Covenant, which is shed for you and for many for the forgiveness of sins. Whenever you drink it, do this for the remembrance of me."

Father, we now celebrate the memorial of your Son. When we eat this holy Meal of Bread and Wine, we are telling the entire world about the life, death and resurrection of Christ and that his presence will be with us in our future.

Let this holy meal keep us together as friends who share a special relationship because of your Son Jesus Christ.  May we forever live with praise to God to whom we belong as sons and daughters.

By Christ, and with Christ, and in Christ, in the unity of the Holy Spirit all honor and glory

 is yours, Almighty Father, now and for ever. Amen.

And now as our Savior Christ has taught us, we now sing,

(Children rejoin their parents and take up their instruments)

Our Father: (Renew # 180, West Indian Lord’s Prayer)

Our Father who art in heaven:  Hallowed be thy name.

Thy Kingdom come, Thy Will be done: Hallowed be thy name.

Done on earth as it is in heaven: Hallowed be thy name.

Give us this day our daily bread: Hallowed be thy name.

And forgive us all our debts: Hallowed be thy name.

As we forgive our debtors: Hallowed be thy name.

Lead us not into temptation: Hallowed be thy name.

But deliver us from evil: Hallowed be thy name.

Thine is the kingdom, power, and glory: Hallowed be thy name.

Forever and ever: Hallowed be thy name.

Amen, amen, amen: Hallowed be thy name.

Amen, amen, amen, amen: Hallowed be thy name.

Breaking of the Bread

Celebrant:        Alleluia! Christ our Passover is sacrificed for us.

People:            Therefore let us keep the feast.  Alleluia!

Words of Administration

Communion Song:  Father, I Adore You (Christian Children’s Songbook, # 56)

Father, I adore you, lay my life before you, how I love you.

Jesus….

Spirit…

Post-Communion Prayer

Everlasting God, we have gathered for the meal that Jesus asked us to keep;

We have remembered his words of blessing on the bread and the wine.

And His Presence has been known to us.

We have remembered that we are sons and daughters of God and brothers

    and sisters in Christ.

Send us forth now into our everyday lives remembering that the blessing in the

     bread and wine spreads into each time, place and person in our lives,

As we are ever blessed by you, O Father, Son and Holy Spirit.  Amen.

Closing Song: Shalom, My Friends, Shalom, (Renew # 294)

Shalom, my friends, shalom, my friends, shalom, shalom.  Shalom, my friends, shalom, my friends, shalom, shalom.

Salaam, my friends, salaam, my friends, salaam, salaam.  Salaam, my friends, salaam my friends, salaam, salaam.

Share peace, dear friends, share peace, dear friends, God’s peace, God’s peace.  Share peace, dear friends, share peace, dear friend, God’s peace, God’s peace.

Dismissal:   

Liturgist: Let us go forth in the Name of Christ. 

People: Thanks be to God! 

Zoom in, Zoom out

25 Pentecost 27 B     November 11,2018
1 Kings 17:8-16  Psalm 146  
Hebrews 9:24-28    Mark 12:38-44

 Lectionary Link

How many of you like the zoom feature on Google maps or Google earth?  You can zoom in and see cars and people on the street or you can zoom out and see the entire world map.  Zooming in and out gives different context and perspective for seeing.

When we read the Gospel, we can either read it in the zoom in mode or the zoom out mode.
What would the zoom in reading of our Gospel be for today?  One can imagine that the Gospel was not written in the year 70 and assume that it is an eyewitness record of Jesus teaching a message to his disciples on wealth, giving and generosity.  And what is the message?  Great giving is not very great if it is only a small proportion of one's overall assets.  If one gives 100 percent; that is great giving.  And Jesus presented the contrast between the wealthy who appear to give much and the poor widow who gives but a couple of coins.  Proportion is everything.  So as you give to your local parish this year, ask yourself, how much do I have left over and is the parish really thriving on what I give?  And if Jesus said, Too whom much is given much is required, am I giving what is required of me by Jesus?

But now let us zoom out for some further insights on this Gospel.  Why does the poor widow in her piety believe that she has to give her last two coins to the Temple?  The religion of the Temple proclaims in their Scriptures, the Lord cares for the widow and the orphans.  The Lord takes care of the widows and the orphans.  So why isn't the society of the Temple taking care of this widow?  Why have the authorities of the Temple taught their religious rules so well that they have turned this widow against her own best welfare?  Why does she feel the obligation to support the Temple with her last coins?

In this reading, one can find quite a condemnation upon exploitative leadership.  What does exploitative leadership do?  Exploitative leaders have the power and the charisma and the cleverness to make poor people  and less educated people do things against their own best interests.  This exploitation by the leadership is the judgment that Jesus lodges against the scribal leaders in this Gospel story.

But now let us zoom out again.  We can only read a short passage from a Gospel on Sunday, and today we don't see what comes after our appointed reading.  And what comes after our appointed reading?  A prediction about the downfall of the Temple in Jerusalem.  And while this prediction seems to be quite amazing in that  it is offered through the speech of Jesus in his own time, we need to zoom out further.

We zoom out to realize from the work of biblical scholars that the Gospel of Mark was written by people who lived around the year 70, about four decades after Jesus was gone.  The Gospel writer knew about the fall of Jerusalem and the destruction of the Temple.  The Gospel writer knew about the acceptance of Gentile people into the church and the resulting break down of the relationship with the majority of the members of synagogues.  The Gospel writer knew about the growing antipathy between those who accepted Jesus as the Messiah and those who did not.  The end of the Temple brought the end of the priesthood; the priests no longer had a place to practice their priestly craft.  One can see that the writer of the book of Hebrews idealized Jesus as a High Priest who attends to a heavenly altar.  There are no Christian priests in the New Testament because the specific Greek word for priest referred to the Temple priests.  When the Temple priesthood became extinct, slowly the priestly features once attributed to the Temple priests gradually were assimilated onto the presbyters who presided at the Holy Eucharist and so a priesthood evolved within the Christian movement.

The early Christians and members of the synagogue were trying understand the events of their time.  One of big issues was this: Why did God permit the destruction of Jerusalem and the Temple again?  If God does not protect the holy city or the Temple, who does God protect?

The prophets of old, Isaiah, Jeremiah and others blamed the destruction of Israel and the Temple and the exile on the kings and religious leaders of Israel and Judah for their unfaithfulness to God.

So, too the oracle of Christ in the early church found in the Gospel of Mark is an oracle which assigns blame for the fate of Jerusalem and the Temple to exploitative behaviors of the religious leaders of Israel.


From our more secular understanding of history, we today might say that it was the Roman authorities who crucified Jesus; it was the Roman armies under orders who destroyed Jerusalem and the Temple because of native uprisings.  The difference between secular history and religious history is the notion of Providence.  In Providence, one looks for divine meanings or insights about the events which have happened.  For the writer of Mark's Gospel, the destruction of Jerusalem and the Temple were very current.  They were trying to proclaim a purpose of God's providence in the middle of something horrendous.  The main meaning of Providence is the belief that God still loves and cares for us, no matter what happens to us.

Let us now zoom out in a way which includes you and me today as we interact with this Gospel.  First, are we proportional givers?  Are we giving what is required?  Are we giving sacrificially?  Second, can we read the circumstantial judgments which confront our lives now?  Our behaviors and the events that confront us are the crucible for determining future outcomes for us.  Are we reading the circumstantial judgments in our lives in wise and insightful ways?  Are we ready for the impending outcomes?  Third, can we come to know the events of our lives as Providential?  Can we still believe that God is lovingly involved in our lives when things apparently don't seem to go in how we intend or want?

Today on Veterans Day, we commemorate the 100th Anniversary of the end of the War that was supposed to be the War to end all wars.  We honor today sacrifice and those who are willing to embrace sacrifice as a discipline of their lives on behalf of their country.

The widow who gave her last two coins personified sacrifice even when she gave to a Temple which would not survive and a priesthood that was soon to end.

The Gospel of Christ is a Gospel to recommend sacrifice as a way to live.  The death of Jesus on the Cross followed by his resurrection is an invitation to present ourselves, our souls and bodies as living sacrifices, wholly acceptable to God, which is our spiritual sacrifice.  Amen.