22 Pentecost, Cp24,
October 20, 2013
Jeremiah 31:27-34 Psalm 119:97-104
2 Timothy
3:14-4:5 Luke 18:1-8a
Welcome to our weekly session of dealing with
puzzles from the Bible. Perhaps one
might regard the Bible to be too out of date to be the regular choice for
reading pleasure. However, we have
inherited this book as the inspired textbook of our tradition and so it is “required”
reading on Sundays and is recommended for our daily reading as well.
How do we regard
this requirement to read the Bible when it now exists in the midst of an ocean
of other literature? The Bible has come
into disfavor because of the ways in which Christians have used the Bible. Why cannot we regard the Bible to be an
inventory of human situations that bear universal patterns for us to look to for
insights for our lives? Too many Bible
preachers regard the Bible to be a museum of final human products that we go to
revere as having final inspiration. I
would say that the Bible is inspired, but not yet. Why, because the future of Bible reading is still
open. The Bible includes the inspired
principles of love and justice which need to find future occasions of
application. Remember too that the Bible
as an inventory of human situations means that all of the inventory is not
applicable in all places at all time.
Just because we have a wardrobe full of clothes does not mean we try to
wear them all at one; we chose the apparel for the current occasion of our
lives.
Jesus was a wisdom
teacher and he used parables as an indirect method of teaching. In the parable that we have read for today,
Jesus encodes within a human scenario a common human condition of need.
A widow needs
justice; the judge who can provide justice does not adjudicate justice but the
widow just keeps nagging the judge until the judge is worn down and finally rules for
justice even when he is not otherwise inclined to do so.
Herein is a situation
universal to humanity. It is a fact
that there is an uneven distribution of injustice throughout the world. And when we are on the receiving side of
injustice it hurts. Injustice can be so
prolonged that it begins to gain power to unseat justice as the normal
condition of life. From the situation
of injustice we can easily give up and begin to think that since injustice is
so common that injustice becomes what is regarded to be what is normal about
life.
And this is the
petitionary situation for the practice of prayer. Jesus provided the punchline of the parable
before he told the parable: We should
always pray and not lose heart.
But Jesus what is
the use of prayer? Why should we not
take up armed resistance? Why should we
not become terrorists to strike out against injustice? Do we not have the right to oppose with our
lives the practice of injustice? Is not
prayer just rolling over and accepting injustice?
Do you see how the
parable of Jesus anthropomorphizes the situation of injustice? When we experience things that do not seem to
fair to the normalcy of justice, health and goodness we can feel powerless to do
anything. The situation of injustice
seems to have a personality to it. We
take all of the events in our lives personally.
It seems as though all of the free agents in life account for the situations of
uneven justice and injustice to occur in life.
It is very hard not to take life personally but in situation of
oppression by other human beings, we take life doubly personally.
And what is our
personal response to the uneven situations of injustice that occur in life and
in our lives in particular? Jesus said
that we should pray always and not lose heart.
It seems as though prayer is the continual expression of nagging.
Is this really
what prayer is, a perpetual holy nagging to get what we want? Holy nagging?
Is that what the prayer life is all about? From the Gospel parable aftermath it does not
seem that such holy nagging necessarily has timely outcomes from the point of
view of the petitioner. God, we need
help and justice now! Well, just keep
nagging and it may or may not come but you are obligated to keep asking for justice. And the future Son of Man stands to us as one who guarantees justice.
What do we think
about this holy nagging theory of prayer?
First of all, what
this parable acknowledges is the conditions of freedom in this world which
accounts for the uneven spread of justice and injustice. Judges have power and authority over helpless
widows. But just because there is
freedom in this world for injustice to occur, that does not mean that we have
to accept injustice as the recommendable condition of life. And this is where the significance of holy
nagging comes in; we must protest injustice continuously and not let it be
asserted as the normal condition of life.
Where slavery and
discrimination were once regarded to be the norm in our country, voices of
justice arose to challenge the status quo of injustice. Nagging prayers actually became a very great
Civil War to challenge injustice. In
more recent times the nagging prayer of peaceful and non-violent resistance
became the practice of Gandhi, Martin Luther King, Jr. and others who kept up
nagging against injustice.
Prayer as
perpetual nagging against the practice of injustice is a worthy
occupation. With such nagging we do not
let ourselves accept injustice as normal.
With nagging prayer we create energy of resistance against the practice
of injustice. With nagging prayer we hope
to wear out the opponents who themselves are enslaved by their very oppressive
practice of injustice because ignorance has often become the accepted status
quo of those who practice injustice. “What’s
the fuss about, haven’t we always done it this
way? Women voting?
People of color riding wherever they want in the bus? Gay and lesbian people full human rights? Holy nagging for justice hopefully will eventually bring a fuller experience of justice.
Prayer as holy
nagging in situations where goodness, health, love and justice are not
experienced is a witness both within the one who prays and within their settings that health, goodness, love and justice are what is humanly normal; and we are
going to protest everything to the contrary with our nagging prayers.
My friends, let us
not be ashamed of our prayers as holy nagging today, especially if we are
asking that this world experience the meanings of health, goodness, love and
justice today. With holy nagging we will
never accept illness, evil, hatred and injustice as the normal conditions of
life. With holy nagging we will rally
ourselves to practice justice and demand justice for all in our world.
So, let us go
forth and do some holy nagging today.
Amen.
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