3 Easter a May 4, 2014
Acts 2:14a,36-47 Ps. 116:10-17
1 Peter 1:17-23 Luke 24:13-35
Today I would
like for us to consider the difference between the actual and the
apparent. I think it is important to
know the difference between the actual and the apparent. The discrepancy between the actual and the apparent
is probably the first and hardest lesson that has to be learned in life.
A baby is
born and lives with the actual presence of mother with actual contact with the
maternal body. But what happens when a
mother wants to get some sleep or do other things? What happens when mom does not have actual
contact with her baby? What happens when
she is not touching her baby? Or speaking
to her baby? Or is out of the sight of
vision for her baby? Mom may continue to
miss her baby and worry about her baby, but she still believes that her baby in
still in her life and very important to her.
But what happens from the baby’s point of view? A baby loses contact with the maternal body;
a baby loses contact with the touch of any parent or parent surrogate person; a
baby does not hear the sound of her mother’s voice or any voice; a baby does
not see any moving person the field of vision.
The apparent absence of mother can perhaps mean the actual non-existence of
mother.
Apparently, mother is no more, when she is gone. And so there is
great relief when the sensorial connections are made again. Mom has to re-appear again and again so that
the patterns of re-appearance can convince her baby that the apparent absence
of mom does not mean the actual absence of mom.
And to help the “separation” anxiety mom will provide for her baby many
things which will help her baby deal with the times in which the lack of
sensorial accessibility to her baby might tempt the baby to assume apparent
absence means real absence.
This
relationship is the same in our relationship with God. This relationship was the same for the
relationship between the disciples and friends of Jesus after he no longer was
accessible to them in the same way .
Jesus
died. Apparently he was gone. His friends could not see him or touch him or talk to him
in the same way in which they had had done before. Did his absence mean that he apparently was no more?
The absence of Jesus could not mean that he had not existed; but how did his
absence affect his apparent continuing relevance and meaning in our lives?
The
literature of the post-resurrection appearances of Jesus function to cover the
transitional period between Jesus leaving this earth and attaining the kinds of
presences in the time of his apparent absence.
Jesus was dead
and gone; the Jesus Movement should have been over and done, his followers should have been defeated and disappointed. The Roman
authorities should have been relieved that this flash in the pan apocalyptic insurrection was so
short lived. And all of the rabbinical
schools of Judaism should have felt relieved that one less Jewish sect would
exist. John the Baptist was killed; some
of his followers kept meeting and many of them followed Jesus of Nazareth, but
now that Jesus was gone, there was one less rabbi to compete in market of religious ideas and interpretations.
However the friends
and followers of Jesus did not quit. The
Movement did not die. It in fact grew
exponentially. It was a Movement which consisted of people who were probably surprised that they did not suddenly just
dwindle into oblivion. The Movement was
so vibrant in the cities of the Roman Empire, they had to reconstruct for
themselves the reasons for their success.
When the
presence of the actual body of Jesus was no longer around, the number of people who believed that the Risen Christ had become apparent in
their lives in some way, greatly increased. A
movement which was supposed to die on the cross with its founder, did not die.
The Cross could not kill the life of Christ out of this world.
The Cross of
Jesus became like a launching pad which suddenly released the insides of Jesus
to be made available in many different ways to many different people.
I don't think we should read
the Gospel accounts of the post-resurrection appearances as history; read them
as the artistic explanation of the early followers of Christ as they were trying to tell and
celebrate how they continued to be comprised with such joy and fellowship.
I believe the New Testament were writings created by people who were surprised that they continued to be together. They were surprised by the phenomenon of
something which kept them together and kept the movement growing and spreading
to more people.
The Gospel
accounts of the post-resurrection appearances helped the community try to explain
their continuing existence and they gave origin answers about the practices of
the church.
This
post-resurrection appearance of Christ to the disciples who were walking back home
to Emmaus should only be called a “half post resurrection appearance” of
Christ? Why? Because it was written that the resurrected
Christ had the ability to turn on and turn off his recognizability.
What were the signs and the activities within
the church of how Christians expressed how they knew Christ to be still
alive? The church practiced Eucharist
and the Church practiced the interpretation of Scriptures to explain how
Scripture was relevant to their contemporary life.
This is what
the Emmaus Road post-resurrection appearance of Jesus is all about.
The Emmaus
Road disciples said that their hearts had burned when Jesus was explaining to
them the current relevance of the Scriptures.
And so that burning excitement was there in being engaged by God’s Word
because it is only through words that we make the creative advance in our lives. The words about creative advance in our lives cause us to burn with excitement.
When Jesus
was compelled by the disciples to sit down for something to eat; when Christ took
bread and blessed it, poof, Christ was suddenly recognized. Can there be a more obvious reference to the
way in which the gathered church realized the presence of Christ?
Word and
Sacraments were two of the modes of realizing the apparent presence of the risen
Christ.
We have the
Emmaus Road story because the church had to account for its own success and to celebrate
the origins of how the apparent absence of Jesus of Nazareth has become
transformed and known as the apparent presence of the risen Christ.
Today in our
gathering, you and I are invited to know the risen Christ in Word and Sacrament
but we have perhaps let the church authorities administrate Word and Sacrament
so that it can seem that Word and Sacrament exhaust or limit the experiences of the presence of
Christ. Word and Sacrament are not the
only modes of how the risen Christ can be known to us. It has been my goal to show us how Word and
Sacrament are connected with our entire lives so that we understand that the apparent presences of
the risen Christ can be endlessly proliferated within the events of your life
and mine. We come to be engaged by Word
and Sacrament so that we can be prepared for the serendipitous occasions when
the risen Christ suddenly becomes recognized, almost like saying to us suddenly,
“Peek a boo, I see you. And I am with
you always.” Amen.
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